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In this paper we consider the problem of efficient computation of cross-moments of a vector random variable represented by a stochastic context-free grammar. Two types of cross-moments are discussed. The sample space for the first one is…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2013-10-15 Velimir M. Ilic , Miroslav D. Ciric , Miomir S. Stankovic

Recently, a new class of words, denoted by L_n, was shown to be in bijection with a subset of the Dyck paths of length 2n having cardinality given by the (n-1)-st Catalan number. Here, we consider statistics on L_n recording the number of…

组合数学 · 数学 2014-07-15 Toufik Mansour , Mark Shattuck

A new family of categorial grammars is proposed, defined by enriching basic categorial grammars with a conjunction operation. It is proved that the formalism obtained in this way has the same expressive power as conjunctive grammars, that…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2024-05-28 Stepan L. Kuznetsov , Alexander Okhotin

Multiple (simple) context-free tree grammars are investigated, where "simple" means "linear and nondeleting". Every multiple context-free tree grammar that is finitely ambiguous can be lexicalized; i.e., it can be transformed into an…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2017-07-13 Joost Engelfriet , Andreas Maletti , Sebastian Maneth

The binomial coefficients and Catalan triangle numbers appear as weight multiplicities of the finite-dimensional simple Lie algebras and affine Kac--Moody algebras. We prove that any binomial coefficient can be written as weighted sums…

组合数学 · 数学 2017-10-18 Kyu-Hwan Lee , Se-jin Oh

Algorithms on grammars/transducers with context-free derivations: hypergraph reachability, shortest path, and inside-outside pruning of 'relatively useless' arcs that are unused by any near-shortest paths.

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2015-02-10 Jonathan Graehl

We investigate several families of multiple orthogonal polynomials associated with weights for which the moment generating functions are hypergeometric series with slightly varying parameters. The weights are supported on the unit interval,…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2024-04-18 Thomas Wolfs

For a bilinear form obtained by adding a Dirac mass to a positive definite moment functional in several variables, explicit formulas of orthogonal polynomials are derived from the orthogonal polynomials associated with the moment…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2008-01-03 Lidia Fernandez , Teresa E. Perez , Miguel A. Pinar , Yuan Xu

The moments of Bessel functions and Bessel-trigonometric functions play a basic role in many practical problems and numerical analysis. This paper presents a complete analysis for these moments based on the recursive relations of Bessel…

数值分析 · 数学 2016-02-24 Yinkun Wang , Ying Li , Jianshu Luo

A new method of composition orthogonality is introduced. It is applied to generate new sequences of orthogonal polynomials and functions. In particular, classical orthogonal polynomials are interpreted in the sense of composition…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2021-03-05 Semyon Yakubovich

This paper presents an extension of the GLL parsing algorithm for context-free grammars which also supports parsing expression grammars with ordered choice and lookahead. The new PEGLL algorithm retains support for unordered choice, and…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2022-08-29 Aaron Moss , Brynn Harrington , Emily Hoppe

We study polynomial functors over locally cartesian closed categories. After setting up the basic theory, we show how polynomial functors assemble into a double category, in fact a framed bicategory. We show that the free monad on a…

范畴论 · 数学 2015-05-13 Nicola Gambino , Joachim Kock

Instead of dealing with cumbersome binomial identities, we prove Callan's result using generating functions.

组合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 Helmut Prodinger

Pumping lemmas are created to prove that given languages are not belong to certain language classes. There are several known pumping lemmas for the whole class and some special classes of the context-free languages. In this paper we prove…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2010-12-02 Géza Horváth , Benedek Nagy

To ensure interpretability of extracted sources in tensor decomposition, we introduce in this paper a dictionary-based tensor canonical polyadic decomposition which enforces one factor to belong exactly to a known dictionary. A new…

机器学习 · 统计学 2018-03-13 Jérémy E. Cohen , Nicolas Gillis

We give a presentation of refined (dual) canonical Grothendieck polynomials and their skew versions using free-fermions. Using this, we derive a number of identities, including the skew Cauchy identities, branching rules, expansion…

组合数学 · 数学 2023-11-03 Shinsuke Iwao , Kohei Motegi , Travis Scrimshaw

One relates factorization of bivariate polynomials to singularities of projective plane curves. One proves that adjoint polynomials permit to solve the recombinations of the modular factors induced by the absolute and rational…

代数几何 · 数学 2012-02-20 Martin Weimann

We consider the generating function $\Phi^{(N)}$ for the reciprocals $N$-th power of factorials. We show a connection of product formulas for such series with the periods for certain families of algebraic hypersurfaces. For these families…

代数几何 · 数学 2024-05-07 Ilia Gaiur , Vladimir Rubtsov , Duco van Straten

We introduce context-free languages of morphisms in monoidal categories, extending recent work on the categorification of context-free languages, and regular languages of string diagrams. Context-free languages of string diagrams include…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2024-04-17 Matt Earnshaw , Mario Román

The purpose of this paper is to investigate the connection between context-free grammars and normal ordering problem, and then to explore various extensions of the Stirling grammar. We present grammatical characterizations of several well…

组合数学 · 数学 2015-06-16 Shi-Mei Ma , Toufik Mansour , Matthias Schork