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Aims. We constrain the dynamical perturbations of the spiral arms in the Milky Way disk, based on the non-axisymmetric streaming motions of RGB stars revealed by APOGEE and \textit{Gaia}. Methods. We develop a revised steady-state…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2026-05-12 Xi-Can Tang , Zhi Li , Iulia T. Simion , Hao Tian , Zhijian Luo , Shuting Fan , Zi-Qi Li

Absolute proper motions for six new globular clusters have recently been determined. This motivated us to obtain the Galactic orbits of these six clusters both in an axisymmetric Galactic potential and in a barred potential, such as the one…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Christine Allen , Edmundo Moreno , Barbara Pichardo

Our location in the Milky Way provides an exceptional opportunity to gain insight on the galactic evolution processes, and complement the information inferred from observations of external galaxies. Since the Milky Way is a barred galaxy,…

To advance our understanding of the evolution of the interstellar medium (ISM) of our Galaxy, numerical models of Milky Way (MW) type galaxies are widely used. However, most models only vaguely resemble the MW (e.g. in total mass), and…

Upcoming or future deep galaxy samples with wide sky coverage can provide independent measurement of the kinematic dipole - our motion relative to the rest frame defined by the large-scale structure. Such a measurement would present an…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-11-11 Mijin Yoon , Dragan Huterer

The analysis of redshift surveys with fractal tools requires one to apply some form of statistical correction for galaxies lying near the geometric boundary of the sample. In this paper we compare three different methods of performing such…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Jun Pan , Peter Coles

Galactic accretion interacts in complex ways with gaseous halos, including galactic winds. As a result, observational diagnostics typically probe a range of intertwined physical phenomena. Because of this complexity, cosmological…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2017-05-31 C. -A. Faucher-Giguere

Galactic microlensing has the capability to determine the position angle of the detected planets in a sky reference frame. By a broad enough statistics, it is possible to investigate possible anisotropies in the distribution of the orbital…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2026-03-27 V. Bozza , P. Rota

The spiral arms of the Milky Way are being accurately located for the first time via trigonometric parallaxes of massive star forming regions with the BeSSeL Survey, using the Very Long Baseline Array and the European VLBI Network, and with…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2016-06-01 M. J. Reid , T. M. Dame , K. M. Menten , A. Brunthaler

We present an approach for utilizing astrometric orbit information to improve the yield of planetary images and spectra from a follow-on direct detection mission. This approach is based on the notion-strictly hypothetical-that if a…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2015-05-20 John M. Davidson

We use the action-angle variables to describe the geodesic motions in the $5$-dimensional Sasaki-Einstein spaces $Y^{p,q}$. This formulation allows us to study thoroughly the complete integrability of the system. We find that the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-01-17 Mihai Visinescu

The spatial distribution of galaxies we observed is subject to the given condition that we, human beings are sitting right in a galaxy -- the Milky Way. Thus the ergodicity assumption is questionable in interpretation of the observed galaxy…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Jun Pan , Pengjie Zhang

The estimation of potential fields such as the gravitational or magnetic potential at the surface of a spherical planet from noisy observations taken at an altitude over an incomplete portion of the globe is a classic example of an…

统计理论 · 数学 2009-11-11 Frederik J Simons , F. A. Dahlen

The spatial and temporal relationships between stellar age, kinematics, and chemistry are a fundamental tool for uncovering the physics driving galaxy formation and evolution. Observationally, these trends are derived using carefully…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2022-10-26 M. S. Miranda , B. A. Macfarlane , B. K. Gibson

We calculate the angular correlation function of galaxies in the Two Micron All Sky Survey. We minimize the possible contamination by stars, dust, seeing and sky brightness by studying their cross correlation with galaxy density, and…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Ariyeh H. Maller , Daniel H. McIntosh , Neal Katz , Martin D. Weinberg

We are conducting a spectroscopic monitoring of O and WN -type stars in our Galaxy. In this work, we summarize some of our first results related to the search for radial-velocity variations indicative of orbital motion.

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-03-06 R. Gamen , R. Barba , N. Morrell , J. Arias , J. Maiz Apellaniz , A. Sota , N. R. Walborn , E. Alfaro

The angular power spectrum is a natural tool to analyse the observed galaxy number count fluctuations. In a standard analysis, the angular galaxy distribution is sliced into concentric redshift bins and all correlations of its harmonic…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-12-14 Guglielmo Faggioli , Konstantinos Tanidis , Stefano Camera

A method is presented for finding anisotropic distribution functions for stellar systems with known, spherically symmetric, densities, which depends only on the two classical integrals of the energy and the magnitude of the angular…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-12-31 Zhenglu Jiang , Leonid Ossipkov

Eigenmode analysis is one of the most promising methods of analyzing large data sets in ongoing and near-future galaxy surveys. In such analyses, a fast evaluation of the correlation matrix in arbitrary cosmological models is crucial. The…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Takahiko Matsubara , Alexander S. Szalay , Adrian C. Pope

This note contains some observations on abelian convexity theorems. Convexity along an orbit is established in a very general setting using Kempf-Ness functions. This is applied to give short proofs of the Atiyah-Guillemin-Sternberg theorem…

微分几何 · 数学 2018-10-09 Leonardo Biliotti , Alessandro Ghigi