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相关论文: Chemodynamical evolution of the Milky Way disk I: …

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In this paper we present a new chemical evolution model for the Galaxy which assumes two main infall episodes for the formation of halo-thick disk and thin disk, respectively. We do not try to take into account explicitly the evolution of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 C. Chiappini , F. Matteucci , R. Gratton

The history of the Milky Way Galaxy is written in the properties of its stellar populations. Here we analyse stars observed as part of surveys of local dwarf spheroidal galaxies, but which from their kinematics are highly probable to be…

Since chemical abundances are inherited between generations of stars, we use them to trace the evolutionary history of our Galaxy. We present a robust methodology for creating a phylogenetic tree, a biological tool used for centuries to…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2021-01-20 Holly Jackson , Paula Jofre , Keaghan Yaxley , Payel Das , Danielle de Brito Silva , Robert Foley

The LMC and SMC are interacting dwarf galaxies that offer a valuable testbed for studying the effects of galactic mergers. We investigate the chemodynamic history of the LMC in the context of its interaction with the SMC by inferring…

Recent observations have revealed a variety of young star clusters, including embedded systems, young massive clusters, and associations. We study the formation and dynamical evolution of these clusters using a combination of simulations…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2016-01-27 Michiko Fujii , Simon Portegies Zwart

I present examples of how chemo-dynamical N-body simulations can help understanding the structure and evolution of the inner Galaxy. Such simulations reproduce the observed links between kinematics, morphology and chemistry in the bar/bulge…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2018-08-22 E. Athanassoula

The origin of thick disks and their evolutionary connection with thin disks are still a matter of debate. We provide new insights into this topic by connecting the stellar populations of thick disks at redshift $z=0$ with their past…

We investigate, using the Gaia-ESO Survey internal Data-Release 2, the properties of the double sequence of the Milky Way discs (defined chemically as the high-alpha and low-alpha populations), and discuss their compatibility with discs…

Disk galaxies like the Milky Way are expected to experience gas flows carrying matter toward their centers. This paper investigates the role of these radial gas flows in models of Galactic chemical evolution (GCE). We follow five different…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2025-10-08 James W. Johnson

As stars traverse the Milky Way, their orbits evolve through perturbations that alter their orbital radii. These changes arise from two mechanisms: churning, which modifies angular momentum, and blurring, which induces eccentric orbits…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2025-12-18 M. L. L. Dantas , R. Smiljanic , R. S. de Souza , P. B. Tissera , L. Magrini

Planet formation in the chemically ancient, dynamically heated Galactic thick disc remains poorly constrained, owing to the expectation that its low solid reservoirs, short disc lifetimes, and harsh irradiation environments inhibit…

We study the evolution of oxygen abundance radial gradients as a function of time for the Milky Way Galaxy obtained with our {\sc Mulchem} chemical evolution model. We review the recent data of abundances for different objects observed in…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2018-10-31 M. Mollá , Á. I. Díaz , O. Cavichia , B. K. Gibson , W. J. Maciel , R. D. D. Costa , Y. Ascasibar , C. G. Few

We examine a possible formation scenario of galactic thick discs with numerical simulations. Thick discs have previously been argued to form in clumpy disc phase in the high-redshift Universe, which host giant clumps of <10^9 M_sun in their…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Shigeki Inoue , Takayuki R. Saitoh

In this review we re-evaluate our observational and theoretical understanding of the chemical evolution of protoplanetary disks. We discuss how improved observational capabilities have enabled the detection of numerous molecules exposing an…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 E. A. Bergin , Y. Aikawa , G. A. Blake , E. F. van Dishoeck

Context. Recently, for the first time the abundance of P has been measured in disk stars. This provides the opportunity of comparing the observed abundances with predictions from theoretical models. Aims. We aim at predicting the chemical…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 G. Cescutti , F. Matteucci , E. Caffau , P. François

Based on a simple model of the chemical evolution of the Milky Way disk, we investigate the disk oxygen abundance gradient and its time evolution. Two star formation rates (SFRs) are considered, one is the classical Kennicutt-Schmidt law ($…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2011-02-11 J. Fu , J. L. Hou , J. Yin , R. X. Chang

The Milky Way harbours a prominent m=1 lopsided distortion in both stellar and neutral gas distributions. On the other hand, chemo-dynamical studies have been proven to be effective in grasping the overall evolution of galaxies. Here, we…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2025-11-12 Soumavo Ghosh , Paola Di Matteo , Chanda J. Jog , Neige Frankel

Cosmic dust plays a vital role in stellar and galactic formation and evolution, but its three-dimensional structure in the Milky Way has remained unclear due to insufficient precise reddening and distance measurements. Although early…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2026-01-16 Ruoyi Zhang , Haibo Yuan , Bingqiu Chen , Maosheng Xiang , Yang Huang , Xiaowei Liu , Jifeng Liu

We present detailed chemical evolution models for the Milky Way and M31 in presence of radial gas flows. These models follow in detail the evolution of several chemical elements (H, He, CNO, $\alpha$ elements, Fe-peak elements) in space and…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-02-09 E. Spitoni , F. Matteucci

We study the possibility that the Milky Way's cool stellar disc includes mergers with ancient stars. Galaxies are understood to form in a hierarchical manner, where smaller (proto-)galaxies merge into larger ones. Stars in galaxies, like…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2022-07-27 Diane K. Feuillet , Sofia Feltzing , Christian Sahlholdt , Thomas Bensby