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In fMRI, capturing brain activation during a task is dependent on how quickly k-space arrays are obtained. Acquiring full k-space arrays, which are reconstructed into images using the inverse Fourier transform (IFT), that make up volume…

应用统计 · 统计学 2024-05-27 Chase J Sakitis , Daniel B Rowe

k-space undersampling is a standard technique to accelerate MR image acquisitions. Reconstruction techniques including GeneRalized Autocalibrating Partial Parallel Acquisition(GRAPPA) and its variants are utilized extensively in clinical…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-02-17 Nader Tavaf , Amirsina Torfi , Kamil Ugurbil , Pierre-Francois Van de Moortele

PURPOSE: To correct line-to-line delays and phase errors in echo-planar imaging (EPI). THEORY AND METHODS: EPI- trajectory auto-corrected image reconstruction (EPI-TrACR) is an iterative maximum-likelihood technique that exploits data…

医学物理 · 物理学 2017-06-27 Julianna D. Ianni , E. Brian Welch , William A. Grissom

Deep learning has been successfully demonstrated in MRI reconstruction of accelerated acquisitions. However, its dependence on representative training data limits the application across different contrasts, anatomies, or image sizes. To…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-09-20 Chaoping Zhang , Florian Dubost , Marleen de Bruijne , Stefan Klein , Dirk H. J. Poot

Parallel imaging with linear predictability takes advantage of information present in multiple receive coils to accurately reconstruct the image with fewer samples. Commonly used algorithms based on linear predictability include GRAPPA and…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-01-19 Alex McManus , Stephen Becker , Nicholas Dwork

Magnetic Resonance Image (MRI) acquisition is an inherently slow process which has spurred the development of two different acceleration methods: acquiring multiple correlated samples simultaneously (parallel imaging) and acquiring fewer…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-04-01 Anuroop Sriram , Jure Zbontar , Tullie Murrell , C. Lawrence Zitnick , Aaron Defazio , Daniel K. Sodickson

Accelerated MRI shortens acquisition time by subsampling in the measurement $\kappa$-space. Recovering a high-fidelity anatomical image from subsampled measurements requires close cooperation between two components: (1) a sampler that…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-07-28 Tianwei Yin , Zihui Wu , He Sun , Adrian V. Dalca , Yisong Yue , Katherine L. Bouman

We propose and evaluate a new MRI reconstruction method named LORAKI that trains an autocalibrated scan-specific recurrent neural network (RNN) to recover missing k-space data. Methods like GRAPPA, SPIRiT, and AC-LORAKS assume that k-space…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-04-25 Tae Hyung Kim , Pratyush Garg , Justin P. Haldar

Parallel imaging techniques reduce magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) scan time but image quality degrades as the acceleration factor increases. In clinical practice, conservative acceleration factors are chosen because no mechanism exists to…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-05-26 Ilias I. Giannakopoulos , Lokesh B Gautham Muthukumar , Yvonne W. Lui , Riccardo Lattanzi

Purpose: Pushing MRI speed further demands more spatially-encoded information captured per unit time, e.g., by superimposing additional field modulations during oversampled readout. However, this can introduce calibration errors and…

医学物理 · 物理学 2026-01-12 Rui Tian , Martin Uecker , Oliver Holder , Pavel Povolni , Theodor Steffen , Klaus Scheffler

Parallel imaging accelerates MRI data acquisition by acquiring additional sensitivity information with an array of receiver coils, resulting in fewer phase encoding steps. Because of fewer data requirements than parallel imaging, compressed…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-12-20 Farhan Sadik , Md. Kamrul Hasan

Purpose: This study aims to propose a model-based reconstruction algorithm for simultaneous multi-slab diffusion MRI acquired with blipped-CAIPI gradients (blipped-SMSlab), which can also incorporate distortion correction. Methods: We…

医学物理 · 物理学 2023-04-03 Jieying Zhang , Simin Liu , Erpeng Dai , Xin Shao , Ziyu Li , Karla L. Miller , Wenchuan Wu , Hua Guo

High-resolution magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is essential in clinical diagnosis. However, its long acquisition time remains a critical issue. Parallel imaging (PI) is a common approach to reduce acquisition time by periodically skipping…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-06-10 Hao Li , Yusheng Zhou , Jianan Liu , Xiling Liu , Tao Huang , Zhihan Lyu , Weidong Cai , Wei Chen

Real-time magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) methods generally shorten the measuring time by acquiring less data than needed according to the sampling theorem. In order to obtain a proper image from such undersampled data, the reconstruction…

数值分析 · 数学 2013-12-05 Housen Li , Markus Haltmeier , Shuo Zhang , Jens Frahm , Axel Munk

MR data are acquired in the frequency domain, known as k-space. Acquiring high-quality and high-resolution MR images can be time-consuming, posing a significant challenge when multiple sequences providing complementary contrast information…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-12-01 Georgia Kanli , Daniele Perlo , Selma Boudissa , Radovan Jirik , Olivier Keunen

Switched capacitor arrays (SCA) ASICs are becoming more and more popular for the readout of detector signals, since the sampling frequency of typically several gigasamples per second allows excellent pile-up rejection and time measurements.…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2014-11-24 D. Stricker-Shaver , S. Ritt , B. J. Pichler

We study an auto-calibration problem in which a transform-sparse signal is acquired via compressive sensing by multiple sensors in parallel, but with unknown calibration parameters of the sensors. This inverse problem has an important…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-10-29 Yuan Ni , Thomas Strohmer

Purpose: Real time monitoring of dynamic magnetic fields has recently become a commercially available option for measuring MRI k-space trajectories and magnetic fields induced by eddy currents in real time. However, for accurate image…

医学物理 · 物理学 2022-05-30 Paul I. Dubovan , Corey A. Baron

Purpose: To develop a scan-specific model that estimates and corrects k-space errors made when reconstructing accelerated Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) data. Methods: Scan-Specific Artifact Reduction in k-space (SPARK) trains a…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-04-29 Yamin Arefeen , Onur Beker , Jaejin Cho , Heng Yu , Elfar Adalsteinsson , Berkin Bilgic

Noise characterization in MRI has multiple applications, including quality assurance and protocol optimization. It is particularly important in the presence of parallel imaging acceleration, where the noise distribution can contain severe…

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