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While the traditional goal of statistics is to infer population parameters, modern practice increasingly demands protection of individual privacy. One way to address this need is to adapt classical statistical procedures into…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-03-10 Jinyuan Chang , Lin Yang , Mengyue Zha , Wen-Xin Zhou

Cake-cutting algorithms, which aim to fairly allocate a continuous resource based on individual agent preferences, have seen significant progress over the past two decades. Much of the research has concentrated on fairness, with…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2025-11-14 Yaron Salman , Tamir Tassa , Omer Lev , Roie Zivan

This work proposes a class of differentially private mechanisms for linear queries, in particular range queries, that leverages correlated input perturbation to simultaneously achieve unbiasedness, consistency, statistical transparency, and…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-11-08 Prathamesh Dharangutte , Jie Gao , Ruobin Gong , Guanyang Wang

Regression with sparse inputs is a common theme for large scale models. Optimizing the underlying linear algebra for sparse inputs allows such models to be estimated faster. At the same time, centering the inputs has benefits in improving…

统计计算 · 统计学 2019-10-30 Jeffrey Wong

Distributed aggregative optimization underpins many cooperative optimization and multi-agent control systems, where each agent's objective function depends both on its local optimization variable and an aggregate of all agents' optimization…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-03-30 Ziqin Chen , Yongqiang Wang

We revisit noisy twenty questions estimation and study the privacy-resolution tradeoff for adaptive query procedures. Specifically, in twenty questions estimation, there are two players: an oracle and a questioner. The questioner aims to…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2026-01-26 Chunsong Sun , Lin Zhou

Noisy labels can impair the performance of deep neural networks. To tackle this problem, in this paper, we propose a new method for filtering label noise. Unlike most existing methods relying on the posterior probability of a noisy…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-01-31 Pengxiang Wu , Songzhu Zheng , Mayank Goswami , Dimitris Metaxas , Chao Chen

Large-scale collection of contextual information is often essential in order to gather statistics, train machine learning models, and extract knowledge from data. The ability to do so in a {\em privacy-preserving} way -- i.e., without…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2016-01-07 Luca Melis , George Danezis , Emiliano De Cristofaro

Linear queries can be submitted to a server containing private data. The server provides a response to the queries systematically corrupted using an additive noise to preserve the privacy of those whose data is stored on the server. The…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2020-08-12 Farhad Farokhi , Peyman Mohajerin Esfahani

A central issue in machine learning is how to train models on sensitive user data. Industry has widely adopted a simple algorithm: Stochastic Gradient Descent with noise (a.k.a. Stochastic Gradient Langevin Dynamics). However, foundational…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-03-01 Jason M. Altschuler , Kunal Talwar

We propose a practical methodology to protect a user's private data, when he wishes to publicly release data that is correlated with his private data, in the hope of getting some utility. Our approach relies on a general statistical…

This paper introduces a relaxed noise calibration method to enhance data utility while attaining pufferfish privacy. This work builds on the existing $1$-Wasserstein (Kantorovich) mechanism by alleviating the existing overly strict…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2026-01-13 Wenjin Yang , Ni Ding , Zijian Zhang , Jing Sun , Zhen Li , Yan Wu , Jiahang Sun , Haotian Lin , Yong Liu , Jincheng An , Liehuang Zhu

We study stochastic team problems with static information structure where we assume controllers have linear information and quadratic cost but allow the noise to be from a non-Gaussian class. When the noise is Gaussian, it is well known…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2019-01-01 Ankur A. Kulkarni

In any knowledge discovery process the value of extracted knowledge is directly related to the quality of the data used. Big Data problems, generated by massive growth in the scale of data observed in recent years, also follow the same…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2017-07-31 Diego García-Gil , Julián Luengo , Salvador García , Francisco Herrera

Administrative databases, such as the English School Census (ESC), are rich sources of information that are potentially useful for researchers. For such data sources to be made available, however, strict guarantees of privacy would be…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2024-08-06 James Jackson , Robin Mitra , Brian Francis , Iain Dove

In this paper, we propose a practically efficient model for securely computing rank-based statistics, e.g., median, percentiles and quartiles, over distributed datasets in the malicious setting without leaking individual data privacy. Based…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-02-17 Nan Wang , Sid Chi-Kin Chau

The problem of preserving the privacy of individual entries of a database when responding to linear or nonlinear queries with constrained additive noise is considered. For privacy protection, the response to the query is systematically…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2018-08-30 Farhad Farokhi , Henrik Sandberg

In this work we present in-network techniques to improve the efficiency of spatial aggregate queries. Such queries are very common in a sensornet setting, demanding more targeted techniques for their handling. Our approach constructs and…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2010-07-23 Alexandra Meliou , Carlos Guestrin , Joseph M. Hellerstein

In the task of differentially private (DP) continual counting, we receive a stream of increments and our goal is to output an approximate running total of these increments, without revealing too much about any specific increment. Despite…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2024-05-07 Krishnamurthy Dvijotham , H. Brendan McMahan , Krishna Pillutla , Thomas Steinke , Abhradeep Thakurta

Imagine a group of citizens willing to collectively contribute their personal data for the common good to produce socially useful information, resulting from data analytics or machine learning computations. Sharing raw personal data with a…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-12-24 Riad Ladjel , Nicolas Anciaux , Aurélien Bellet , Guillaume Scerri