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We study the structure of maps that Lorentz boosts induce on the spin degree of freedom of a system consisting of two massive spin-$1/2$ particles. We consider the case where the spin state is described by the Werner state and the momenta…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-04-13 Veiko Palge , Jacob Dunningham

In order to understand the characteristics of quantum entanglement of massive particles under Lorentz boost, we first introduce a relevant relativistic spin observable, and evaluate its expectation values for the Bell states under Lorentz…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-09-08 Daeho Lee , Ee Chang-Young

In this work we analyze the amount of entanglement associated with the spin and momentum degrees of freedom of a single massive spin-$\frac{1}{2}$ particle from a relativistic perspective. The effect of a Lorentz boost introduces a Wigner…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-09-14 M. Ondra , B. C. Hiesmayr

In this work we study the entanglement properties under a Lorentz boost of a pair of spin- 1 massive particles, with spin and momentum as the sole degrees of freedom of the system. Different cases for entanglement between spins and momenta…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-09-28 Esteban Castro-Ruiz , Eduardo Nahmad-Achar

In this paper we explore the entanglement of two relativistic spin-$1/2$ particles with continuous momenta. The spin state is described by the Bell state and the momenta are given by Gaussian distributions of product form. Transformations…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-01-23 Veiko Palge , Jacob Dunningham , Stefan Groote , Hannes Liivat

Lorentz boosts on particles with spin and momentum degrees of freedom induce momentum-dependent rotations. Since, in general, different particles have different momenta, the transformation on the whole state is not a representation of the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Esteban Castro-Ruiz , Eduardo Nahmad-Achar

Simple examples are presented of Lorentz transformations that entangle the spins and momenta of two particles with positive mass and spin 1/2. They apply to indistinguishable particles, produce maximal entanglement from finite Lorentz…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Thomas F. Jordan , Anil Shaji , E. C. G. Sudarshan

This paper was concerned with the spin-momentum correlation in single-particle quantum states, which is described by the mixed states under Lorentz transformations. For convenience, instead of using the superposition of momenta we use only…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-08-05 M. A. Jafarizadeha , M. Mahdian

We study the dynamics of momentum entanglement generated in the lowest-order QED interaction between two massive spin-1/2 charged particles, which grows in time as the two fermions exchange virtual photons. We observe that the degree of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 L. Lamata , J. Leon , E. Solano

Recent work has shown how single-particle entangled states are transformed when boosted in relativistic frames for certain restricted geometries. Here we extend that work to consider completely general inertial boosts. We then apply our…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Veiko Palge , Vlatko Vedral , Jacob A. Dunningham

In this study, we report on the evolution of photonic orbital angular momentum (OAM) entanglement in inertial reference frames under a Lorentz boost, covering the general cases of zero and non-zero relative motion between observers of the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-12-16 Moslem Mahdavifar

In this paper we describe the transformation properties of quantum entanglement encoded in a pair of spin 1/2 particles described via Dirac bispinors. Due to the intrinsic parity-spin internal structure of the bispinors, the joint state is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-10-04 Victor A. S. V. Bittencourt , Alex E. Bernardini , Massimo Blasone

We study how the successive scattering of spin 1/2 particles with a central spin 1/2 target particle can generate entanglement between the helicity degrees of freedom of all scattered particles, effectively producing a multipartite…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-11-21 Gonçalo M. Quinta , Rui André

We analize the entanglement change, under a Lorentz transformation, of a system consisting of two spin-one particles, considering different partitions of the Hilbert space, which has spin and momentum degrees of freedom. We show that there…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-12-05 Esteban Castro-Ruiz , Eduardo Nahmad-Achar

In this article we report that the entanglement produced by single photon subtraction is maximum, by studying the entanglement of multi photon subtraction from two mode squeezed states. We argue that the single photon subtraction produces…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-11-09 Abir Bandyopadhyay , Anindya Banerji , R. P. Singh

The study of Entanglement of Formation of a mixed state of a bipartite system in high-dimensional Hilbert space is not easy in general. So, we focus on determining the amount of entanglement for a bipartite mixed state based on the concept…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 M. A. Jafarizadeh , M. Mahdian

Entanglement is an indispensable quantum resource for quantum information technology. In continuous-variable quantum optics, photon subtraction can increase the entanglement between Gaussian states of light, but for mixed states the extent…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-05-04 Kun Zhang , Jietai Jing , Nicolas Treps , Mattia Walschaers

Starting with two weakly-coupled anti-ferromagnetic spinor condensates, we show that by changing the sign of the coefficient of the spin interaction, $U_{2}$, via an optically-induced Feshbach resonance one can create an entangled state…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Michael W. Jack , Makoto Yamashita

We describe the entanglement of two indistinguishable delocalized spin-$\frac{1}{2}$ particles in the simplest spatial configuration of three spatial modes with the constraint that at most one particle occupy each mode. It is show that this…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-02-25 Markus Johansson

We compute the geometric phase for a spin-1/2 particle under the presence of a composite environment, composed of an external bath (modeled by an infinite set of harmonic oscillators) and another spin-1/2 particle. We consider both cases:…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Paula I. Villar , Fernando C. Lombardo
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