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Studying strategy update rules in the framework of evolutionary game theory, one can differentiate between imitation processes and aspiration-driven dynamics. In the former case, individuals imitate the strategy of a more successful peer.…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2014-03-06 Jinming Du , Bin Wu , Philipp M. Altrock , Long Wang

The basic social dilemma is frequently captured by a public goods game where participants decide simultaneously whether to support a common pool or not and after the enhanced contributions are distributed uniformly among all competitors.…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2021-12-21 Attila Szolnoki , Xiaojie Chen

Gallice and Monz\'on (2019) present a natural environment that sustains full co-operation in one-shot social dilemmas among a finite number of self-interested agents. They demonstrate that in a sequential public goods game, where agents…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2026-03-13 Chowdhury Mohammad Sakib Anwar , Konstantinos Georgalos

In the future, artificial learning agents are likely to become increasingly widespread in our society. They will interact with both other learning agents and humans in a variety of complex settings including social dilemmas. We consider the…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2019-11-21 Tobias Baumann , Thore Graepel , John Shawe-Taylor

We consider the problem of cooperation in distributed wireless networks of selfish and free transmitters aiming at maximizing their energy-efficiency. The strategy of each transmitter consists in choosing his power control (PC) policy. Two…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2012-10-25 Maël Le Treust , Samson Lasaulce , Mérouane Debbah

We investigate the spatial Public Goods Game in the presence of fitness-driven and conformity-driven agents. This framework usually considers only the former type of agents, i.e., agents that tend to imitate the strategy of their fittest…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2017-08-30 Marco Alberto Javarone , Alberto Antonioni , Francesco Caravelli

We generalize the model of Gallice and Monzon (2019) to incorporate a public goods game with groups, position uncertainty, and observational learning. Contributions are simultaneous within groups, but groups play sequentially based on their…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2026-03-13 Chowdhury Mohammad Sakib Anwar , Jorge Bruno , Renaud Foucart , Sonali SenGupta

We study the evolution of cooperation in the spatial prisoner's dilemma game where players are allowed to establish new interactions with others. By employing a simple coevolutionary rule entailing only two crucial parameters, we find that…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2011-12-30 Chunyan Zhang , Jianlei Zhang , Guangming Xie , Long Wang , Matjaz Perc

We introduce a minimal model of multilevel selection on structured populations, considering the interplay between game theory and population dynamics. Through a bottleneck process, finite groups are formed with cooperators and defectors…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2023-10-02 Jeferson J. Arenzon , Luca Peliti

We study the evolution of cooperation among selfish individuals in the stochastic strategy spatial prisoner's dilemma game. We equip players with the particle swarm optimization technique, and find that it may lead to highly cooperative…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2011-12-30 Jianlei Zhang , Chunyan Zhang , Tianguang Chu , Matjaz Perc

Cooperation is one of the foundations of human society. Many solutions to cooperation problems have been developed and culturally transmitted across generations. Because immigration can play a role in nourishing or disrupting cooperation in…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2021-11-15 Alessandra F. Lütz , Marco Antonio Amaral , Lucas Wardil

Coordination is often critical to forming prosocial behaviors -- behaviors that increase the overall sum of rewards received by all agents in a multi-agent game. However, state of the art reinforcement learning algorithms often suffer from…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2021-05-17 Woodrow Z. Wang , Mark Beliaev , Erdem Bıyık , Daniel A. Lazar , Ramtin Pedarsani , Dorsa Sadigh

We investigate the effect of randomness in both relationships and decisions on the evolution of cooperation. Simulation results show, in such randomness' presence, the system evolves to a more frequency cooperation state than in its…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jie Ren , Wen-Xu Wang , Feng Qi

According to the standard imitation protocol, a less successful player adopts the strategy of the more successful one faithfully for future success. This is the cornerstone of evolutionary game theory that explores the vitality of competing…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2019-09-27 Attila Szolnoki , Xiaojie Chen

In the context of Evolutionary Game Theory, one of the most noteworthy mechanisms to support cooperation is spatial reciprocity, usually accomplished by distributing players in a spatial structure allowing cooperators to cluster together…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2022-10-12 Lucas S. Flores , Marco A. Amaral , Mendeli H. Vainstein , Heitor C. M. Fernandes

In the aftermath of large-scale disasters, the scarcity of resources and the paralysis of infrastructure raise severe challenges to effective post-disaster recovery. Efficient coordination between shelters and victims plays a crucial role…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2026-01-30 Yu Chen , Genjiu Xu , Sinan Feng , Chaoqian Wang

In competitive resource allocation formulations multiple agents compete over different contests by committing their limited resources in them. For these settings, contest games offer a game-theoretic foundation to analyze how players can…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2024-08-05 Gilberto Diaz-Garcia , Francesco Bullo , Jason R. Marden

Reputation is a powerful mechanism to enforce cooperation among unrelated individuals through indirect reciprocity, but it suffers from disagreement originating from private assessment, noise, and incomplete information. In this work, we…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2021-07-12 Sanghun Lee , Yohsuke Murase , Seung Ki Baek

In this work, we examine a sequential setting of a cooperative game in which players arrive dynamically to form coalitions and complete tasks either together or individually, depending on the value created. Upon arrival, a new player as a…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2025-07-17 Yao Zhang , Indrajit Saha , Zhaohong Sun , Makoto Yokoo

The success of imitation as an evolutionary driving force in spatial games has often been questioned, especially for social dilemmas such as the snowdrift game, where the most profitable may be the mixed phase sustaining both the…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2011-10-17 Attila Szolnoki , Neng-Gang Xie , Chao Wang , Matjaz Perc