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Penalized estimation can conduct variable selection and parameter estimation simultaneously. The general framework is to minimize a loss function subject to a penalty designed to generate sparse variable selection. The…

统计计算 · 统计学 2024-01-11 Zhu Wang

Fuzzy Cognitive Maps (FCMs) are considered a soft computing technique combining elements of fuzzy logic and recurrent neural networks. They found multiple application in such domains as modeling of system behavior, prediction of time…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-03-16 Piotr Szwed

The existence of large volumes of time series data in many applications has motivated data miners to investigate specialized methods for mining time series data. Clustering is a popular data mining method due to its powerful exploratory…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2016-08-04 Fateme Fahiman , Jame C. Bezdek , Sarah M. Erfani , Christopher Leckie , Marimuthu Palaniswami

In this study, we propose extension of fuzzy c-means (FCM) clustering in multi-view environments. First, we introduce an exponential multi-view FCM (E-MVFCM). E-MVFCM is a centralized MVC with consideration to heat-kernel coefficients…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-04-01 Kristina P. Sinaga

Persistence diagrams concisely represent the topology of a point cloud whilst having strong theoretical guarantees, but the question of how to best integrate this information into machine learning workflows remains open. In this paper we…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-02-16 Thomas Davies , Jack Aspinall , Bryan Wilder , Long Tran-Thanh

Segmentation of brain tumors from Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) remains a pivotal challenge in medical image analysis due to the heterogeneous nature of tumor morphology and intensity distributions. Accurate delineation of tumor…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-09-09 Dibya Jyoti Bora , Mrinal Kanti Mishra

Clustering data is a popular feature in the field of unsupervised machine learning. Most algorithms aim to find the best method to extract consistent clusters of data, but very few of them intend to cluster data that share the same…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-06-22 Jean-Sébastien Dessureault , Daniel Massicotte

Clustering based on belief functions has been gaining increasing attention in the machine learning community due to its ability to effectively represent uncertainty and/or imprecision. However, none of the existing algorithms can be applied…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-07-21 Armel Soubeiga , Thomas Guyet , Violaine Antoine

The paper proposes a novel Kernelized image segmentation scheme for noisy images that utilizes the concept of Smallest Univalue Segment Assimilating Nucleus (SUSAN) and incorporates spatial constraints by computing circular colour map…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-03-30 Satrajit Mukherjee , Bodhisattwa Prasad Majumder , Aritran Piplai , Swagatam Das

Like k-means and Gaussian Mixture Model (GMM), fuzzy c-means (FCM) with soft partition has also become a popular clustering algorithm and still is extensively studied. However, these algorithms and their variants still suffer from some…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-04-28 Yunxia Lin , Songcan Chen

G-images refer to image data defined on irregular graph domains. This work elaborates a similarity-preserving Fuzzy C-Means (FCM) algorithm for G-image segmentation and aims to develop techniques and tools for segmenting G-images. To…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-10-12 Cong Wang , Witold Pedrycz , ZhiWu Li , MengChu Zhou , Shuzhi Sam Ge

The traditional prototype based clustering methods, such as the well-known fuzzy c-mean (FCM) algorithm, usually need sufficient data to find a good clustering partition. If the available data is limited or scarce, most of the existing…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2016-04-06 Zhaohong Deng , Yizhang Jiang , Fu-Lai Chung , Hisao Ishibuchi , Kup-Sze Choi , Shitong Wang

As a well-known clustering algorithm, Fuzzy C-Means (FCM) allows each input sample to belong to more than one cluster, providing more flexibility than non-fuzzy clustering methods. However, the accuracy of FCM is subject to false detections…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2017-05-31 Meysam Ghaffari , Nasser Ghadiri

Timely and precise classification and segmentation of gastric bleeding in endoscopic imagery are pivotal for the rapid diagnosis and intervention of gastric complications, which is critical in life-saving medical procedures. Traditional…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-11-26 Xian-Xian Liu , Mingkun Xu , Yuanyuan Wei , Huafeng Qin , Qun Song , Simon Fong , Feng Tien , Wei Luo , Juntao Gao , Zhihua Zhang , Shirley Siu

Multi-view data clustering refers to categorizing a data set by making good use of related information from multiple representations of the data. It becomes important nowadays because more and more data can be collected in a variety of…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2016-09-16 Yangtao Wang , Lihui Chen

While the machine learning literature dedicated to fully automated reasoning algorithms is abundant, the number of methods enabling the inference process on the basis of previously defined knowledge structures is scanter. Fuzzy Cognitive…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-09-24 Gonzalo Nápoles , Frank Vanhoenshoven , Koen Vanhoof

In some complicated datasets, due to the presence of noisy data points and outliers, cluster validity indices can give conflicting results in determining the optimal number of clusters. This paper presents a new validity index for…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-05-20 Mohammad Hossein Fazel Zarandi , Shahabeddin Sotudian , Oscar Castillo

The Maximum Mean Discrepancy (MMD) is a cornerstone statistic for nonparametric two-sample testing, but its test power is dictated entirely by the chosen kernel. Because any fixed kernel inherently fails to distinguish certain…

机器学习 · 统计学 2026-05-11 Yijin Ni , Xiaoming Huo

Clustering analysis is one of the most widely used statistical tools in many emerging areas such as microarray data analysis. For microarray and other high-dimensional data, the presence of many noise variables may mask underlying…

机器学习 · 统计学 2008-03-26 Benhuai Xie , Wei Pan , Xiaotong Shen

Information granules have been considered to be the fundamental constructs of Granular Computing (GrC). As a useful unsupervised learning technique, Fuzzy C-Means (FCM) is one of the most frequently used methods to construct information…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2020-04-14 Kaijie Xu , Witold Pedrycz , Zhiwu Li