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We consider combined rotational, magnetic, and thermal evolution of the neutron star during the accretion phase in a binary system. A rapid accretion-driven decay of the magnetic field decreases substantially the efficiency of angular…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-07-14 Alfio Bonanno , Vadim Urpin

We consider a simple scenario for the accretion of matter onto a neutron star in order to understand processes in the inner pulsar magnetosphere during the transition stage between different accretion modes. A simple quasi-spherical…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2016-02-12 W. Bednarek , P. Banasinski

We study the characteristics of the TeV binary LS I +61$^\circ$ 303 in radio, soft X-ray, hard X-ray, and gamma-ray (GeV and TeV) energies. The long term variability characteristics are examined as a function of the phase of the binary…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2018-03-08 L. Saha , V. R. Chitnis , A. Shukla , A. R. Rao , B. S. Acharya

The evolutionary status of the low mass X-ray binary SAX J1808.4-3658 is simulated by following the binary evolution of its possible progenitor system through mass transfer, starting at a period of $\sim$6.6 hr. The evolution includes…

The MAGIC collaboration has recently reported the discovery of gamma-ray emission from the binary system LS I +61 303 in the TeV energy region. Here we present new observational results on this source in the energy range between 300 GeV and…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-03-27 MAGIC Collaboration , J. Albert

Intermediate-mass binary pulsars (IMBPs) are composed of neutron stars (NSs) and CO/ONe white dwarfs (WDs). It is generally suggested that IMBPs evolve from intermediate-mass X-ray binaries (IMXBs). However, this scenario is difficult to…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-09-17 Tang Wenshi , Liu Dongdong , Wang Bo

Neutron stars (NSs) are compact objects that host the densest forms of matter in the observable universe, providing unique opportunities to study the behaviour of matter at extreme densities. While precision measurements of NS masses…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-12-18 Huanchen Hu , Paulo C. C. Freire

Magnetars are believed as neutron stars (NSs) with strong magnetic fields. X-ray flares and fast radio bursts (FRBs) have been observed from the magnetar (soft gamma-ray repeater, SGR J1935+2154). We propose that the phase transition of the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-09-23 Jun-Yi Shen , Yuan-Chuan Zou , Shu-Hua Yang , Xiao-Ping Zheng , Kai Wang

We analyze several aspects of the recently noted neutron star collapse instability in close binary systems. We utilize (3+1) dimensional and spherical numerical general relativistic hydrodynamics to study the origin, evolution, and…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 G. J. Mathews , J. R. Wilson

M dwarfs remain active over longer timescales than their Sunlike counterparts, with potentially devastating implications for the atmospheres of their planets. However, the age at which fully-convective M dwarfs transition from active and…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-09-14 Emily K. Pass , David Charbonneau , Jonathan M. Irwin , Jennifer G. Winters

A newly born millisecond magnetar is thought to be the central engine of some gamma-ray bursts (GRBs), especially those that present long-lasting X-ray plateau emissions. By solving the field equations, we find that when the rotational…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2021-11-11 Lin Lan , He Gao , Shunke Ai , Shao-Ze Li

The ultracompact low-mass X-ray binary 4U 1820-30 situated in the globular cluster NGC 6624 has an orbital period of only $\approx$11.4 min which likely implies a white dwarf companion. The observed X-ray bursts demonstrate a photospheric…

Double neutron stars (DNSs), binary systems consisting of a radio pulsar and a generally undetected second neutron star (NS), have proven to be excellent laboratories for testing the theory of general relativity. The seven systems…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 J D M Dewi , Ph Podsiadlowski , O R Pols

Recent measurement of a high millisecond pulsar mass (PSR J1614-2230, 1.97+-0.04 Msun) compared with the low mass of PSR J0751+1807 (1.26+-0.14 Msun) indicates a large span of masses of recycled pulsars and suggests a broad range of neutron…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 M. Bejger , M. Fortin , P. Haensel , J. L. Zdunik

Old neutron stars (ONSs) which have radiated away their internal and rotational energy may still shine if accreting the interstellar medium. Rather stringent limits from the analysis of ROSAT surveys indicate that most optimistic…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 A. Treves , M. Colpi , R. Turolla , S. Zane

Using the formalism of general relativity for axially symmetric gravitational fields and their sources - rotating compact stars - a perturbation theory with respect to angular velocity is developed and physical quantities such as mass,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2010-11-19 E. Chubarian , H. Grigorian , G. Poghosyan , D. Blaschke

Because of the quantum fluid properties of a neutron star core's neutrons and protons, its magnetic field is expected to be coupled strongly to its spin. This predicts a simple evolution of the surface-field of such stars as they spin down…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Ruderman

A bound on the compactness of the neutron star in the low mass x-ray binary 4U 1636-53 is used to estimate the equation of state of neutron star matter at high density. Observations of 580 Hz oscillations during the rising phase of x-ray…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 T. S. Olson

The variety of the observational appearance of young isolated neutron stars must find an explanation in the framework of some unifying approach. Nowadays it is believed that such scenario must include magnetic field decay, the possibility…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-17 A. P. Igoshev , S. B. Popov , R. Turolla

The supersonic propeller spindown of a neutron star moving in a strong stellar wind of its massive companion is discussed. I show that the supersonic propeller model presented by Davies & Pringle (1981}) is self-consistent if the strength…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Nazar Ikhsanov