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相关论文: Rings and Coulomb boxes in dissipative environment…

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We consider an electrostatic qubit, interacting with a fluctuating charge of single electron transistor (SET) in the framework of exactly solvable model. The SET plays a role of the fluctuating environment affecting the qubit's parameters…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 S. A. Gurvitz , D. Mozyrsky

In this work, we studied the relaxation dynamics of coherences of different order present in a system of two coupled nuclear spins. We used a previously designed model for intrinsic noise present in such systems which considers the Lindblad…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-07-12 Harpreet Singh , Arvind , Kavita Dorai

The relaxations of conductivity have been studied in the glassy regime of a strongly disordered two-dimensional electron system in Si after a temporary change of carrier density during the waiting time t_w. Two types of response have been…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-11 J. Jaroszynski , Dragana Popovic

We show that in a ring-shaped Luttinger Liquid (LL) in contact with an electron reservoir --- the chemical potential in the ring being controlled by a gate voltage $V_g$ --- both the average ring charge and the persistent current in the…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2016-08-15 I. V. Krive , P. Sandström , R. I. Shekhter , M. Jonson

It is shown that coherence resonance, a phenomenon in which regularity of noise-induced oscillations in nonlinear excitable systems is maximized at a certain optimal noise intensity, can be observed in quantum dissipative systems. We…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2021-04-12 Yuzuru Kato , Hiroya Nakao

We study the free surface response in a cylindrical container undergoing an elliptic periodic orbit. For small forcing amplitudes and deep liquid layers, we quantify the effect of orbit's aspect ratio onto the surface dynamics in the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-03-07 Alice Marcotte , François Gallaire , Alessandro Bongarzone

We have explored isotropically jammed states of semi-2D granular materials through cyclic compression. In each compression cycle, systems of either identical ellipses or bi-disperse disks, transition between jammed and unjammed states. We…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2013-09-30 Somayeh Farhadi , Robert P Behringer , Alex Z Zhu

Dissipative structures are generally observed when a system relaxes from a far from equilibrium state. To address the reverse question given by the title, we investigate the relaxation process in a closed chemical reaction-diffusion system…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Akinori Awazu , Kunihiko Kaneko

Effects of Coulomb interaction on persistent currents in disordered one-dimensional rings are numerically investigated. First of all effectiveness of the Hartree-Fock approximation is established on small systems. Then the calculations are…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 H. Kato , D. Yoshioka

We model a quantum system coupled to an environment of damped harmonic oscillators by following the approach of Caldeira-Leggett and adopting the Caldirola-Kanai Lagrangian for the bath oscillators. In deriving the master equation of the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-03-17 Lester Buxton , Marc-Thomas Russo , Jim Al-Khalili , Andrea Rocco

We study quantum decoherence numerically in a system consisting of a relativistic quantum field theory coupled to a measuring device that is itself coupled to an environment. The measuring device and environment are treated as quantum,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-10-13 Chris Nagele , Oliver Janssen , Matthew Kleban

We investigate a family of radially symmetric Coulomb gas systems at inverse temperature $\beta = 2$. The family is characterised by the property that the density of the equilibrium measure vanishes on a ring at radius $r_*$, which lies…

概率论 · 数学 2025-10-08 Matthias Allard , Sampad Lahiry

We study a two-state quantum system with a non linearity intended to describe interactions with a complex environment, arising through a non local coupling term. We study the stability of particular solutions, obtained as constrained…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-11-30 Thierry Goudon , Simona Rota Nodari

We investigate the conditions under which periodically driven quantum systems subject to dissipation exhibit a stable subharmonic response. Noting that coupling to a bath introduces not only cooling but also noise, we point out that a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-04-08 Achilleas Lazarides , Sthitadhi Roy , Francesco Piazza , Roderich Moessner

The paper addresses the problem of relaxation of open quantum systems. Using the path integral methods we found an analytical expression for time-dependent density matrix of two coupled quantum oscillators interacting with different baths…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-12-16 Illarion Dorofeyev

Random fluctuations caused by environmental noise can lead to decoherence in quantum systems. Exploring and controlling such dissipative processes is both fundamentally intriguing and essential for harnessing quantum systems to gain…

The decay of the electrical energy in a resistor-vacuum capacitor circuit is shown to involve multiple relaxation processes, with dramatically different time constants. This is measured using a vacuum capacitor to eliminate the effect of a…

综合物理 · 物理学 2024-04-02 Frank V. Kowalski

We consider a multiple tunneling process into a quantum dot capacitively coupled to a dissipative environment. The problem is mapped onto an anisotropic Kondo model in its Coulomb gas representation. The tunneling barrier resistance and the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2008-02-03 Alex Kamenev , Yuval Gefen

We calculate electron and nuclear spin relaxation rates in a quantum dot due to the combined action of Nyquist noise and electron-nuclei hyperfine or spin-orbit interactions. The relaxation rate is linear in the resistance of the gate…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Florian Marquardt , Veniamin A. Abalmassov

We found analytical solution for the time evolution of localized electron density in a system of two coupled single-level quantum dots (QDs) connected with continuous spectrum states in the presence of Coulomb interaction. This solution…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-12-30 P. I. Arseev , N. S. Maslova , V. N. Mantsevich