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A dedicated algorithm for sparse spectral representation of music sound is presented. The goal is to enable the representation of a piece of music signal, as a linear superposition of as few spectral components as possible. A representation…

声音 · 计算机科学 2016-11-08 Laura Rebollo-Neira , Gagan Aggarwal

We investigate the problem of reconstructing sparse multivariate trigonometric polynomials from few randomly taken samples by Basis Pursuit and greedy algorithms such as Orthogonal Matching Pursuit (OMP) and Thresholding. While recovery by…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2007-05-23 Stefan Kunis , Holger Rauhut

Compressive sampling (CoSa) has provided many methods for signal recovery of signals compressible with respect to an orthonormal basis. However, modern applications have sparked the emergence of approaches for signals not sparse in an…

数值分析 · 数学 2014-08-04 Raja Giryes , Deanna Needell

The two major approaches to sparse recovery are L1-minimization and greedy methods. Recently, Needell and Vershynin developed Regularized Orthogonal Matching Pursuit (ROMP) that has bridged the gap between these two approaches. ROMP is the…

数值分析 · 数学 2008-12-12 D. Needell , J. A. Tropp , R. Vershynin

Compressive Sensing (CS) stipulates that a sparse signal can be recovered from a small number of linear measurements, and that this recovery can be performed efficiently in polynomial time. The framework of model-based compressive sensing…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2015-04-22 Chinmay Hegde , Piotr Indyk , Ludwig Schmidt

We show how one can phrase the cut improvement problem for graphs as a sparse recovery problem, whence one can use algorithms originally developed for use in compressive sensing (such as SubspacePursuit or CoSaMP) to solve it. We show that…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2020-02-26 Ming-Jun Lai , Daniel Mckenzie

We present an information-theoretic framework for sequential adaptive compressed sensing, Info-Greedy Sensing, where measurements are chosen to maximize the extracted information conditioned on the previous measurements. We show that the…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2023-07-19 Gabor Braun , Sebastian Pokutta , Yao Xie

Recent work by Rauhut and Ward developed a notion of weighted sparsity and a corresponding notion of Restricted Isometry Property for the space of weighted sparse signals. Using these notions, we pose a best weighted sparse approximation…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2015-01-08 Jason Jo

Two complementary approaches have been extensively used in signal and image processing leading to novel results, the sparse representation methodology and the variational strategy. Recently, a new sparsity based model has been proposed, the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2015-08-17 Raja Giryes , Michael Elad , Alfred M. Bruckstein

Several convex formulation methods have been proposed previously for statistical estimation with structured sparsity as the prior. These methods often require a carefully tuned regularization parameter, often a cumbersome or heuristic…

机器学习 · 统计学 2016-03-23 Sohail Bahmani , Petros T. Boufounos , Bhiksha Raj

A greedy pursuit strategy which finds a common basis for approximating a set of similar signals is proposed. The strategy extends the Optimized Orthogonal Matching Pursuit approach to selecting the subspace containing the approximation of…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-03-24 Laura Rebollo-Neira

Several learning applications require solving high-dimensional regression problems where the relevant features belong to a small number of (overlapping) groups. For very large datasets and under standard sparsity constraints, hard…

机器学习 · 统计学 2016-05-30 Prateek Jain , Nikhil Rao , Inderjit Dhillon

In this paper we consider the task of estimating the non-zero pattern of the sparse inverse covariance matrix of a zero-mean Gaussian random vector from a set of iid samples. Note that this is also equivalent to recovering the underlying…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2012-02-28 Christopher C. Johnson , Ali Jalali , Pradeep Ravikumar

This paper investigates the sparse phase retrieval problem, which aims to recover a sparse signal from a system of quadratic measurements. In this work, we propose a novel non-convex algorithm, termed Gradient Hard Thresholding Pursuit…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-02-18 Licheng Dai , Xiliang Lu , Juntao You

Detection of a signal under noise is a classical signal processing problem. When monitoring spatial phenomena under a fixed budget, i.e., either physical, economical or computational constraints, the selection of a subset of available…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2018-08-01 Mario Coutino , Sundeep Prabhakar Chepuri , Geert Leus

In this paper, we consider the problem of compressed sensing where the goal is to recover almost all the sparse vectors using a small number of fixed linear measurements. For this problem, we propose a novel partial hard-thresholding…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2011-06-15 Prateek Jain , Ambuj Tewari , Inderjit S. Dhillon

The recently proposed multi-layer sparse model has raised insightful connections between sparse representations and convolutional neural networks (CNN). In its original conception, this model was restricted to a cascade of convolutional…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2018-07-26 Aviad Aberdam , Jeremias Sulam , Michael Elad

Recovery of sparse signals from compressed measurements constitutes an l0 norm minimization problem, which is unpractical to solve. A number of sparse recovery approaches have appeared in the literature, including l1 minimization…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2013-08-27 Nazim Burak Karahanoglu , Hakan Erdogan

The ability of having a sparse representation for a certain class of signals has many applications in data analysis, image processing, and other research fields. Among sparse representations, the cosparse analysis model has recently gained…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2014-06-09 Matthias Seibert , Julian Wörmann , Rémi Gribonval , Martin Kleinsteuber

We propose a novel sparse preference learning/ranking algorithm. Our algorithm approximates the true utility function by a weighted sum of basis functions using the squared loss on pairs of data points, and is a generalization of the kernel…

机器学习 · 统计学 2013-07-04 Evgeni Tsivtsivadze , Tom Heskes