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We report on the optical control of the recently observed electromechanical instability of ferroelectric liquid droplets exposed to the photovoltaic field of a lithium niobate ferroelectric crystal substrate. The ferroelectric liquid is a…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-11-29 Stefano Marni , Raouf Barboza , Annamaria Zaltron , Liana Lucchetti

Topological photonics is an emergent research discipline which interlinks fundamental aspects of photonics, information processing and solid-state physics. Exciton-polaritons are a specifically interesting platform to study topological…

Dilute dipolar systems in three dimensions are expected to undergo a spin glass transition as the temperature decreases. Contrary to this, we find from Wang-Landau Monte Carlo simulations that at low concentrations $x$, dipoles randomly…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Joseph Snider , Clare C. Yu

The frequency and temperature dependence of the dielectric constant and the electrical conductivity of the transparent glasses in the composition Li2O-3B2O3 (LBO) were investigated in the 100 Hz- 10 MHz frequency range. The dielectric…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Rahul Vaish , K. B. R. Varma

The flexoelectric (FE) effect provides a linear coupling between electric polarization and orientational deformation in liquid crystals. It influences many electrooptical phenomena and it is used in some bistable nematic devices. A…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-07-19 A. Kapanowski

We have measured the linear dielectric susceptibility of two molecular glass formers close to Tg in order to estimate the size of the dynamically correlated clusters of molecules which are expected to govern the physics of glass formation.…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 François Ladieu , Caroline Thibierge , Denis L'Hôte

We demonstrate photonic crystal nanobeam cavities that support both TE- and TM-polarized modes, each with a Quality factor greater than one million and a mode volume on the order of the cubic wavelength. We show that these orthogonally…

光学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Yinan Zhang , Murray W. McCutcheon , Ian B. Burgess , Marko Loncar

The design of an experiment on the spontaneous crystallization of a laser-cooled, but thermal atomic cloud into a hexagonally structured phase is discussed. Atomic interaction is mediated by the dipole potential of an optical lattice formed…

We perform Metropolis Monte Carlo simulations of the behaviour of a film of insulating material containing a distribution of magnetic nanoparticles. We assume that these particles only interact through dipolar forces and we find that their…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2017-09-14 Norberto Majlis , Martin J. Zuckermann

The non-equilibrium ageing behaviour of the 3D and 4D critical Ising spin glass is studied for both binary and gaussian disorder. The same phenomenology of the time-dependent scaling as in non-disordered magnets is found but the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Malte Henkel , Michel Pleimling

Control of the polarization state of light is essential for many technologies, but is often limited by weak light-matter interactions that necessitate long device path lengths or significantly reduce the signal intensity. Here, we…

光学 · 物理学 2018-10-17 Brian Baum , Mark Lawrence , David Barton , Hadiseh Alaeian , Jennifer Dionne

Correct phenomenological description of ferroelectric phase transitions in barium titanate requires accounting for eighth-order terms in the free energy expansion, in addition to the conventional sixth-order contributions. Another unusual…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 A. I. Sokolov

The anomalous magnetic field dependence of dielectric properties of insulating glasses in the temperature interval $10mK<T<50mK$ is considered. In this temperature range, the dielectric permittivity is defined by the resonant contribution…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Y. Sereda , I. Ya. Polishchuk , A. L. Burin

A potential experimental system, based on the Silicon Nitride (SiN) material, is proposed to generate steady-state room-temperature optomechanical entanglement. In the proposed structure, the nanostring interacts dispersively and reactively…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-03-17 Chang-Ling Zou , Xu-Bo Zou , Fang-Wen Sun , Zheng-Fu Han , Guang-Can Guo

We revisit the perturbative expansion at high temperature and investigate its convergence by inspecting the renormalisation scale dependence of the effective potential. Although at zero temperature the renormalisation group improved…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-06-24 Oliver Gould , Tuomas V. I. Tenkanen

We demonstrate deterministic control of branched flow of light using anisotropic nematic liquid crystals. By sculpting the director field via photoalignment, we create spatially programmable optical potentials that govern light scattering…

We study the distribution of eigenfrequency spacings (the so-called level spacing statistics) for light in a two-dimensional (2D) disordered photonic crystal composed of circular dielectric (silicon) rods in air. Disorder introduces…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2019-07-05 Jose M. Escalante , Sergey E. Skipetrov

The present controversy over the origin of glasslike thermal conductivity observed in certain crystalline materials is addressed by studies on single-crystal x-ray diffraction, thermal conductivity k(T) and specific heat Cp(T) of…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-11 M. A. Avila , K. Suekuni , K. Umeo , H. Fukuoka , S. Yamanaka , T. Takabatake

Relaxor behavior and lattice dynamics have been studied for a single crystal of K$_{1-x}$Li$_x$TaO$_3$ $(x=0.05)$, where a small amount of a Ca impurity ($\sim 15$~ppm) was incorporated. The dielectric measurements revealed Debye-like…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 S. Wakimoto , G. A. Samara , R. K. Grubbs , E. L. Venturini , L. A. Boatner , G. Xu , G. Shirane , S. -H. Lee

Color filters have important applications in the area of Nano-spectroscopy and ccd imaging applications. Metallic nanostructures provide an efficient way to design and engineer ultrathin color filters. These nanostructures have capability…