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We establish fundamental and general techniques for formal verification of quantum protocols. Quantum protocols are novel communication schemes involving the use of quantum-mechanical phenomena for representation, storage and transmission…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Simon Gay , Rajagopal Nagarajan , Nikolaos Papanikolaou

Formal verification of cryptographic protocols typically relies on symbolic models that abstract away compiled code and microarchitectural side channels, leaving a gap between verified specifications and deployed executables. We present a…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2026-05-08 Faezeh Nasrabadi , Robert Künnemann , Hamed Nemati

Cryptographic protocols rely on message-passing to coordinate activity among principals. Each principal maintains local state in individual local sessions only as needed to complete that session. However, in some protocols a principal also…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2014-06-17 John D. Ramsdell , Daniel J. Dougherty , Joshua D. Guttman , Paul D. Rowe

Control-flow attestation unifies the worlds of control-flow integrity and platform attestation by measuring and reporting a target's run-time behaviour to a verifier. Trust assurances in the target are provided by testing whether its…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-12-05 Zhanyu Sha , Carlton Shepherd , Amir Rafi , Konstantinos Markantonakis

Automated Cryptographic Validation Protocol (ACVP) is an existing protocol that is used to validate a software or hardware cryptographic module automatically. In this work, we present a system providing the method and tools to produce…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-07-12 Iaroslav Gridin , Antonis Michalas

Except for the traditional threat that candidates may want to cheat, exams have historically not been seen as a serious security problem. That threat is routinely thwarted by having invigilators ensure that candidates do not misbehave…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2015-12-16 Rosario Giustolisi

Security of cryptographic protocols can be analysed by creating a model in a formal language and verifying the model in a tool. All such tools focus on the last part of the analysis, verification, and the interpretation of the specification…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-04-06 Roberto Metere , Luca Arnaboldi

In this paper I discuss how can lightweight formal methods be used to specify and verify software with complex configurations (for example, distributed protocols that work on specific network configurations). More specifically, I briefly…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2024-07-19 Alcino Cunha

In this paper we focus on one part of the trust infrastructures needed for the future virtual assets industry, namely the attestation infrastructure related to key management in private wallet systems. Our focus is on regulated private…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-02-25 Thomas Hardjono

This paper presents composable attestation as a generalized cryptographic framework for Continuous and Incremental Trust in Distributed Systems,such as Artificial Intelligence (AI) computation, and Open Source Software (OSS) supply chain…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2026-03-04 Sheng Sun , Sarah Evans

Remote attestation schemes have been utilized for assuring the integrity of a network node to a remote verifier. In recent years, a number of remote attestation schemes have been proposed for various contexts such as cloud computing,…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2020-07-20 Ioannis Sfyrakis , Thomas Gross

This paper proposes a new methodology for early validation of high-level requirements on cyber-physical systems with the aim of improving their quality and, thus, lowering chances of specification errors propagating into later stages of…

Motivation: Protein function prediction is a challenging task and an open problem in computational biology. The Critical Assessment of protein Function Annotation (CAFA) is a triennial, community-driven initiative that provides an…

Formal guarantees for cyber-physical systems (CPS) rely on diverse assumptions. If satisfied, these assumptions enable the transfer of abstract guarantees into real-world assurances about the deployed CPS. Although assumptions are central…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-11-21 Chengyu Li , Saleh Faghfoorian , Ivan Ruchkin

As a wide variety of quantum computing platforms become available, methods for assessing and comparing the performance of these devices are of increasing interest and importance. Inspired by the success of single-qubit error rate…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-04-09 Jon Nelson , Marc Vuffray , Andrey Y. Lokhov , Carleton Coffrin

The recent spread of cloud services has enabled many companies to take advantage of them. Nevertheless, the main concern about the adoption of cloud services remains the lack of transparency perceived by customers regarding security and…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-08-01 Franz Deimling , Michela Fazzolari

A secure human identification protocol aims at authenticating human users to a remote server when even the users' inputs are not hidden from an adversary. Recently, the authors proposed a human identification protocol in the RSA Conference…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Hassan Jameel , Heejo Lee , Sungyoung Lee

Formal verification and testing are complementary approaches which are used in the development process to verify the functional correctness of software. However, the correctness of software cannot ensure the safe operation of…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2016-12-12 Asim Abdulkhaleq , Stefan Wagner , Nancy Leveson

We propose to analyse quantum protocols by applying formal verification techniques developed in classical computing for the analysis of communicating concurrent systems. One area of successful application of these techniques is that of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Rajagopal Nagarajan , Simon Gay

CSA is a web server for the comprehensive comparison of pairwise protein structure alignments. Its exact alignment engine computes either optimal, top-scoring alignments or heuristic alignments with quality guarantee for the inter-residue…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2012-02-14 Inken Wohlers , Noël Malod-Dognin , Rumen Andonov , Gunnar W. Klau