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We extend the well known bottleneck paths problem in two directions for directed unweighted (unit edge cost) graphs with positive real edge capacities. Firstly we narrow the problem domain and compute the bottleneck of the entire network in…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2013-06-26 Tong-Wook Shinn , Tadao Takaoka

We study the algorithmic complexity of partitioning the vertex set of a given (di)graph into a small number of paths. The Path Partition problem (PP) has been studied extensively, as it includes Hamiltonian Path as a special case. The…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2024-12-24 Henning Fernau , Florent Foucaud , Kevin Mann , Utkarsh Padariya , Rajath Rao K. N

Due to the computational complexity of finding almost shortest simple paths, we propose that identifying a larger collection of (nonbacktracking) paths is more efficient than finding almost shortest simple paths on positively weighted…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2017-11-08 David Burstein , Leigh Metcalf

We study the problem of distance-preserving graph compression for weighted paths and trees. The problem entails a weighted graph $G = (V, E)$ with non-negative weights, and a subset of edges $E^{\prime} \subset E$ which needs to be removed…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2024-09-19 Amirali Madani , Anil Maheshwari

Signal processing and machine learning algorithms for data supported over graphs, require the knowledge of the graph topology. Unless this information is given by the physics of the problem (e.g., water supply networks, power grids), the…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-02-11 Alberto Natali , Mario Coutino , Elvin Isufi , Geert Leus

The graph-navigability problem concerns how one can find as short paths as possible between a pair of vertices, given an incomplete picture of a graph. We study the navigability of graphs where the vertices are tagged by a number (between 1…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2011-08-25 Sang Hoon Lee , Petter Holme

Motivated by the problem of estimating bottleneck capacities on the Internet, we formulate and study the problem of vantage point selection. We are given a graph $G=(V, E)$ whose edges $E$ have unknown capacity values that are to be…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2025-06-27 Vikrant Ashvinkumar , Rezaul Chowdhury , Jie Gao , Mayank Goswami , Joseph S. B. Mitchell , Valentin Polishchuk

We consider the following natural "above guarantee" parameterization of the classical Longest Path problem: For given vertices s and t of a graph G, and an integer k, the problem Longest Detour asks for an (s,t)-path in G that is at least k…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2018-04-24 Ivona Bezáková , Radu Curticapean , Holger Dell , Fedor V. Fomin

We study approaches for the exact solution of the \NP--hard minimum spanning tree problem under conflict constraints. Given a graph $G(V,E)$ and a set $C \subset E \times E$ of conflicting edge pairs, the problem consists of finding a…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2014-07-01 Phillippe Samer , Sebastián Urrutia

Standard algorithms for finding the shortest path in a graph require that the cost of a path be additive in edge costs, and typically assume that costs are deterministic. We consider the problem of uncertain edge costs, with potential…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2013-02-21 Michael P. Wellman , Matthew Ford , Kenneth Larson

We consider the problem of path inference: given a path prefix, i.e., a partially observed sequence of nodes in a graph, we want to predict which nodes are in the missing suffix. In particular, we focus on natural paths occurring as a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-03-19 Jean-Baptiste Cordonnier , Andreas Loukas

We study a weighted online bipartite matching problem: $G(V_1, V_2, E)$ is a weighted bipartite graph where $V_1$ is known beforehand and the vertices of $V_2$ arrive online. The goal is to match vertices of $V_2$ as they arrive to vertices…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2014-09-09 Moses Charikar , Monika Henzinger , Huy L. Nguyen

A rerouting sequence is a sequence of shortest st-paths such that consecutive paths differ in one vertex. We study the the Shortest Path Rerouting Problem, which asks, given two shortest st-paths P and Q in a graph G, whether a rerouting…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2015-03-20 Paul Bonsma

We consider the classical online bipartite matching problem in the probe-commit model. In this problem, when an online vertex arrives, its edges must be probed to determine if they exist, based on known edge probabilities. A probing…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2024-12-16 Allan Borodin , Calum MacRury

Let $G$ be an undirected graph. An edge of $G$ dominates itself and all edges adjacent to it. A subset $E'$ of edges of $G$ is an edge dominating set of $G$, if every edge of the graph is dominated by some edge of $E'$. We say that $E'$ is…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2017-05-24 Min Chih Lin , Vadim Lozin , Veronica A. Moyano , Jayme L. Szwarcfiter

introduce {\sc Planar Disjoint Paths Completion}, a completion counterpart of the Disjoint Paths problem, and study its parameterized complexity. The problem can be stated as follows: given a, not necessarily connected, plane graph $G,$ $k$…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2015-11-18 Isolde Adler , Stavros G. Kolliopoulos , Dimitrios M. Thilikos

Identifying shortest paths between nodes in a network is an important task in many applications. Recent work has shown that a malicious actor can manipulate a graph to make traffic between two nodes of interest follow their target path. In…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2025-05-01 Benjamin A. Miller , Zohair Shafi , Wheeler Ruml , Yevgeniy Vorobeychik , Tina Eliassi-Rad , Scott Alfeld

For the well-known Survivable Network Design Problem (SNDP) we are given an undirected graph $G$ with edge costs, a set $R$ of terminal vertices, and an integer demand $d_{s,t}$ for every terminal pair $s,t\in R$. The task is to compute a…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2022-11-09 Andreas Emil Feldmann , Anish Mukherjee , Erik Jan van Leeuwen

Utilizing graph algorithms is a common activity in computer science. Algorithms that perform computations on large graphs are not always efficient. This work investigates the Single-Source Shortest Path (SSSP) problem, which is considered…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2021-06-25 Ahmed Shokry

Given an undirected, edge-weighted graph G together with pairs of vertices, called pairs of terminals, the minimum multicut problem asks for a minimum-weight set of edges such that, after deleting these edges, the two terminals of each pair…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2016-11-24 Éric Colin de Verdière
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