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We study interaction-mediated magnetism on the surface of ABC-multilayer graphene driven by its zero-energy topological flat bands. Using the random-phase approximation we treat onsite Hubbard repulsion and find multiple competing magnetic…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-12-10 Lauro B. Braz , Tanay Nag , Annica M. Black-Schaffer

The state of the art ab initio calculations reveal the effect of a scanning tunnelling microscopy tip on magnetic properties and conductance of a benzene-adatom sandwich on Cu(001). We concentrate on a benzene-Co system interacting with a…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Kun Tao , V. S. Stepanyuk , P. Bruno , D. I. Bazhanov , V. V. Maslyuk , M. Brandbyge , I. Mertig

Tuning magnetic properties in layered magnets is an important route to realize novel phenomenon related to two-dimensional (2D) magnetism. Recently, tuning antiferromagnetic (AFM) properties through substitution and intercalation techniques…

We investigate the magnetic properties of archetypal transition-metal oxides MnO, FeO, CoO and NiO under very high pressure by x-ray emission spectroscopy at the K\beta line. We observe a strong modification of the magnetism in the megabar…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-11 A. Mattila , J. -P. Rueff , J. Badro , G. Vanko , A. Shukla

We show that some metals and alloys (X = Cu, Ag, FeMn, or Cu and Ag combined with each other), sputtered between ferromagnetic Co and superconducting Nb, produce no change in current-perpendicular-to-plane magnetoresistance (CPP-MR) in a…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 K. Eid , H. Kurt , W. P. Pratt , J. Bass

The proximity-induced couplings in graphene due to the vicinity of a ferromagnetic insulator are analyzed. We combine general symmetry principles and simple tight-binding descriptions to consider different orientations of the magnetization.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-10-15 Vo Tien Phong , Niels R. Walet , Francisco Guinea

The discovery of ferromagnetism in Mn doped GaAs [1] has ignited interest in the development of semiconductor technologies based on electron spin and has led to several proof-of-concept spintronic devices [2-4]. A major hurdle for realistic…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Dale Kitchen , Anthony Richardella , Jian-Ming Tang , Michael E. Flatte , Ali Yazdani

Graphene has vast promising applications on the nanoelectronics and spintronics because of its unique magnetic and electronic properties. Making use of an ab initio spin-polarized density functional theory, implemented by the method of…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-11-26 Zongguo Wang , Shaojing Qin , Chuilin Wang

Graphene in spintronics has so far primarily meant spin current leads of high performance because the intrinsic spin-orbit coupling of its pi-electrons is very weak. If a large spin-orbit coupling could be created by a proximity effect, the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2013-05-14 D. Marchenko , A. Varykhalov , M. R. Scholz , G. Bihlmayer , E. I. Rashba , A. Rybkin , A. M. Shikin , O. Rader

Defect-induced magnetism in graphene has been predicted theoretically and observed experimentally. However, there are open questions about the origin of the magnetic behavior when substitutional impurities with $sp$ electrons are…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-07-05 J. Hernández-Tecorralco , L. Meza-Montes , M. E. Cifuentes-Quintal , R. de Coss

We calculate the magnetism of 3d transition metals on Au(110)-(1$\times$2) surface and Au(111) surface based on the Density Functional Theory. Our results show that the spin moments of the two-side elements of the 3d group such as Ti, V, Co…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-06-07 W. Fan , X. G. Gong

Ferroelectricity (Valasek, J. Phys. Rev. 1921, 17, 475) - a spontaneous formation of electric polarisation - is a solid state phenomenon, usually, associated with ionic compounds or complex materials. Here we show that, atypically for…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-05-29 Aitor Garcia-Ruiz , Vladimir Enaldiev , Andrew McEllistrim , Vladimir I. Fal'ko

Magnetic proximity effects in Co/hBN/graphene heterostructures are systematically analyzed via first-principles calculations, demonstrating a pronounced localized spatial variation of the induced spin polarization of graphene's Dirac…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-01-13 Klaus Zollner , Lukas Cvitkovich , Riccardo Silvioli , Andreas V. Stier , Jaroslav Fabian

First principles total-energy pseudopotential calculations have been performed to investigate STM images of the (110) cross-sectional surface of Mn-doped GaAs. We have considered configurations with Mn in interstitial positions in the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Stroppa

We report a strain-controlled tuning of magnetism in transition-metal-atom-decorated graphene. Our first-principles calculations demonstrate that strain can lead to a sudden change in the magnetic configuration of a transition metal (TM)…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-08-09 Bing Huang , Jaejun Yu , Su-Huai Wei

We demonstrate a large enhancement of the spin accumulation in monolayer graphene following electron-beam induced deposition of an amorphous carbon layer at the ferromagnet-graphene interface. The enhancement is 10^4-fold when graphene is…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-24 I. Neumann , M. V. Costache , G. Bridoux , J. F. Sierra , S. O. Valenzuela

We present the first materials specific ab initio theory of the magnetization induced by circularly polarized laser light in metals. Our calculations are based on non-linear density matrix theory and include the effect of absorption. We…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-09-28 Marco Berritta , Ritwik Mondal , Karel Carva , Peter M. Oppeneer

We study the electronic structures of ABA (Bernal) stacked multilayer graphenes in uniform perpendicular electric field, and show that the interplay of the trigonal warping and the potential asymmetry gives rise to a number of emergent…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-02-22 Takahiro Morimoto , Mikito Koshino

We study the nature of spin excitations of individual transition metal atoms (Ti, V, Cr, Mn, Fe, Co and Ni) deposited on a Cu$_2$N/Cu(100) surface using both spin-polarized density functional theory (DFT) and exact diagonalization of an…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-08-08 Alejandro Ferrón , Jose Luis Lado , Joaquín Fernández-Rossier

Metal-insulator transitions in pyrochlore iridates (A2Ir2O7) are believed to occur due to subtle interplay of spin-orbit coupling, geometric frustration, and electron interactions. In particular, the nature of magnetic ordering of iridium…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2014-07-29 Eric Kin-Ho Lee , Subhro Bhattacharjee , Yong Baek Kim