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Magnetic induction can be regarded as a negative feedback effect, where the motive-force opposes the change of magnetic flux that generates the motive-force. In artificial electromagnetics emerging from spintronics, however, this is not…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-10-11 Ran Cheng , Jian-Gang Zhu , Di Xiao

I examine the existence of zero energy fermion solutions (zero modes) on cosmic strings in an SO(10) grand unified theory. The current carrying capability of a cosmic string formed at one phase transition can be modified at subsequent phase…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-04-15 Stephen C. Davis

We establish the non-perturbative validity of the gauge anomaly cancellation condition in an effective electroweak theory of massless fermions with finite momentum cut-off and Fermi interaction. The requirement that the current is conserved…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-02-03 Vieri Mastropietro

Hyperscaling violating `strange metal' phase of heavy fermion compounds can be described holographically by probe D-branes in the background of a Lifshitz space-time (dynamical exponent $z$ and spatial dimensions $d$) with hyperscaling…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Parijat Dey , Shibaji Roy

The anomalous Hall effect in two-dimensional ferromagnets is discussed to be the physical realization of the parity anomaly in (2+1)D, and the band crossing points behave as the topological singularity in the Brillouin zone. This appears as…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Masaru Onoda , Naoto Nagaosa

In this paper we analyse the effect of the anomalous magnetic moment on the non-relativistic quantum motion of a neutral particle in magnetic and electric fields produced by linear sources of constant current and charge density,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 E. R. Bezerra de Mello

Active systems exhibit spontaneous flows induced by self-propulsion of microscopic constituents and can reach a nonequilibrium steady state without an external drive. Constructing the analogy between the quantum anomalous Hall insulators…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-11-20 Kazuki Sone , Yuto Ashida

Recent results than an assembly of Fermions below the Fermi temperature would exhibit anamolous semionic behaviour are examined in the context of assoociated magnetic fields.

综合物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 B. G. Sidharth

Magnetic frustrations can enhance quantum zero-point motion in spin systems and lead to exotic topological insulating states. When coupled to mobile electrons, they may lead to unusual non-Fermi liquid or metallic spin liquid states whose…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-12-30 Jiangfan Wang , Yi-feng Yang

The strange metal is a mysterious non-Fermi liquid which shows linear-in-$T$ resistivity behavior at finite temperatures, and, as found in recent experiment, vanishingly small shot noise in the linear-in-$T$ regime. Here, we investigate the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-05-29 Yi-Ming Wu , Josephine J. Yu , S. Raghu

In the Fermi liquid metallic state, a static local magnetic moment is induced on the application of a circularly polarized electromagnetic wave, via the inverse Fara-day effect (IFE). The direction of this moment is along the direction of…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2024-09-11 Priya Sharma

Ferrimagnets that can be driven to magnetic compensation show promise for use in spintronics as they exhibit a finite anomalous Hall effect at zero magnetic field without having a significant magnetic moment. Compensated ferrimagnet…

At the interface between two-dimensional materials with different topologies, topologically protected one-dimensional states (also named as zero-line modes) arise. Here, we focus on the quantum anomalous Hall effect based zero-line modes…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-11-01 Yafei Ren , Junjie Zeng , Ke Wang , Fuming Xu , Zhenhua Qiao

In this paper, we analyze the vacuum azimuthal fermionic current induced by a magnetic field confined in a cylindrical tube of finite radius $a$, in the cosmic string spacetime. Three distinct configurations for the magnetic field are taken…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-03-28 M. S. Maior de Sousa , R. F. Ribeiro , E. R. Bezerra de Mello

We study the effects of a non-zero magnetic field on a class of 2+1 dim non-Fermi liquids, recently found in 0903.2477 by considering properties of a fermionic probe in an extremal AdS^4 black hole background. Introducing a similar…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Pallab Basu , JianYang He , Anindya Mukherjee , Hsien-Hang Shieh

The quantum anomalous Hall effect in magnetic topological insulators has been recognized as a promising platform for applications in quantum metrology. The primary reason for this is the electronic conductance quantization at zero external…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-05-14 Kajetan M. Fijalkowski , Nan Liu , Martin Klement , Steffen Schreyeck , Karl Brunner , Charles Gould , Laurens W. Molenkamp

Recent spectroscopic measurements in a number of strongly correlated metals that exhibit non-Fermi liquid like properties have observed evidence of anomalous frequency and momentum-dependent charge-density fluctuations. Specifically, in the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2023-03-31 Xuepeng Wang , Debanjan Chowdhury

We present a theory of the anomalous Hall effect in ferromagnetic (Mn,III)V semiconductors. Our theory relates the anomalous Hall conductance of a homogeneous ferromagnet to the Berry phase acquired by a quasiparticle wavefunction upon…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 T. Jungwirth , Qian Niu , A. H. MacDonald

We explicitly compute the anomalous magnetic moment at one loop level for an ``electron'' in a 4d heterotic string theory. The anomalous magnetic moment vanishes if the model is spacetime supersymmetric, as required by the supersymmetric…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Andrea Pasquinucci , Kaj Roland

A new type of anomalous Hall effect is shown to arise from the interaction of conduction electrons with dipolar spin waves in ferromagnets. This effect exists even in homogeneous ferromagnets without relativistic spin-orbit coupling. The…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-10-14 Kei Yamamoto , Koji Sato , Eiji Saitoh , Hiroshi Kohno