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We extend the theory of distributional kernel operators to a framework of generalized functions, in which they are replaced by integral kernel operators. Moreover, in contrast to the distributional case, we show that these generalized…

综合数学 · 数学 2016-08-16 Séverine Bernard , Jean-François Colombeau , Antoine Delcroix

This paper establishes optimal convergence rates for estimation of structured covariance operators of Gaussian processes. We study banded operators with kernels that decay rapidly off-the-diagonal and $L^q$-sparse operators with an…

统计理论 · 数学 2025-07-01 Omar Al-Ghattas , Jiaheng Chen , Daniel Sanz-Alonso , Nathan Waniorek

In real supervised learning scenarios, it is not uncommon that the training and test sample follow different probability distributions, thus rendering the necessity to correct the sampling bias. Focusing on a particular covariate shift…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2012-06-22 Yaoliang Yu , Csaba Szepesvari

In this paper, we consider the problem of estimating the eigenvalues and eigenfunctions of the covariance kernel (i.e., the functional principal components) from sparse and irregularly observed longitudinal data. We approach this problem…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2007-10-30 Jie Peng , Debashis Paul

This paper studies kernel ridge regression in high dimensions under covariate shifts and analyzes the role of importance re-weighting. We first derive the asymptotic expansion of high dimensional kernels under covariate shifts. By a…

机器学习 · 统计学 2024-06-06 Yihang Chen , Fanghui Liu , Taiji Suzuki , Volkan Cevher

This paper presents a new method for automatically detecting words with lexical gender in large-scale language datasets. Currently, the evaluation of gender bias in natural language processing relies on manually compiled lexicons of…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-06-29 Marion Bartl , Susan Leavy

We study positive definite kernels pulled back along a finite family of self-maps under a subinvariance inequality for the associated branching operator. Iteration produces an increasing kernel tower with defect kernels. Under diagonal…

概率论 · 数学 2026-02-03 James Tian

Wavelet families arise by scaling and translations of a prototype function, called the {\em {mother wavelet}}. The construction of wavelet bases for cardinal spline spaces is generally carried out within the multi-resolution analysis…

泛函分析 · 数学 2009-11-13 Miroslav Andrle , Laura Rebollo-Neira

We develop an exact and scalable algorithm for one-dimensional Gaussian process regression with Mat\'ern correlations whose smoothness parameter $\nu$ is a half-integer. The proposed algorithm only requires $\mathcal{O}(\nu^3 n)$ operations…

机器学习 · 统计学 2022-03-11 Haoyuan Chen , Liang Ding , Rui Tuo

In data science, individual observations are often assumed to come independently from an underlying probability space. Kernel matrices formed from large sets of such observations arise frequently, for example during classification tasks. It…

机器学习 · 统计学 2026-05-27 Mikhail Lepilov

We consider a stochastic individual-based model in continuous time to describe a size-structured population for cell divisions. This model is motivated by the detection of cellular aging in biology. We address here the problem of…

统计理论 · 数学 2020-09-28 Van Ha Hoang , Thanh Mai Pham Ngoc , Vincent Rivoirard , Viet Chi Tran

We consider the problem of dictionary learning under the assumption that the observed signals can be represented as sparse linear combinations of the columns of a single large dictionary matrix. In particular, we analyze the minimax risk of…

机器学习 · 统计学 2014-06-30 Alexander Jung , Yonina C. Eldar , Norbert Görtz

Scaling analysis, in which one infers scaling exponents and a scaling function in a scaling law from given data, is a powerful tool for determining universal properties of critical phenomena in many fields of science. However, there are…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-07-08 Kenji Harada

The space and run-time requirements of broad coverage grammars appear for many applications unreasonably large in relation to the relative simplicity of the task at hand. On the other hand, handcrafted development of application-dependent…

cmp-lg · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Renate Henschel , John A. Bateman

The goal of model compression is to reduce the size of a large neural network while retaining a comparable performance. As a result, computation and memory costs in resource-limited applications may be significantly reduced by dropping…

机器学习 · 统计学 2022-11-10 Wenjing Yang , Ganghua Wang , Jie Ding , Yuhong Yang

Recently, the computer vision and machine learning community has been in favor of feature extraction pipelines that rely on a coding step followed by a linear classifier, due to their overall simplicity, well understood properties of linear…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2013-04-17 Oriol Vinyals , Yangqing Jia , Trevor Darrell

It is by now well-established that modern over-parameterized models seem to elude the bias-variance tradeoff and generalize well despite overfitting noise. Many recent works attempt to analyze this phenomenon in the relatively tractable…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-02-21 Daniel Barzilai , Ohad Shamir

The paper proposes a method for constructing a sparse estimator for the inverse covariance (concentration) matrix in high-dimensional settings. The estimator uses a penalized normal likelihood approach and forces sparsity by using a…

统计理论 · 数学 2008-06-26 Adam J. Rothman , Peter J. Bickel , Elizaveta Levina , Ji Zhu

Local polynomial regression of order at least one often performs poorly in regions of sparse data. Local constant regression is exceptional in this regard, though it is the least accurate method in general, especially at the boundaries of…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2024-06-18 Chunlei Ge , W. John Braun

Configuring the Linux kernel to meet specific requirements, such as binary size, is highly challenging due to its immense complexity-with over 15,000 interdependent options evolving rapidly across different versions. Although several…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2025-05-14 Heraldo Borges , Juliana Alves Pereira , Djamel Eddine Khelladi , Mathieu Acher
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