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"Propellers" in planetary rings are disturbances in ring material excited by moonlets that open only partial gaps. We describe a new type of co-orbital resonance that can explain the observed non-Keplerian motions of propellers. The…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Margaret Pan , Eugene Chiang

The reconstruction of the orbital evolution of the propeller structure Bl\'eriot orbiting in Saturn's A ring from recurrent observations in Cassini ISS images yielded a considerable offset motion from the expected Keplerian orbit (Tiscareno…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-05-24 M. Seiler , M. Seiß , H. Hoffmann , F. Spahn

The observation of the non-Keplerian behavior of propeller structures in Saturn's outer A ring (Tiscareno et al. 2010, Seiler et al. 2017, Spahn et al. 2018) raises the question, how the propeller responds to the wandering of the central…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-08-14 M. Seiler , M. Seiß , H. Hoffmann , F. Spahn

Kilometer-sized moonlets in Saturn's A ring create S-shaped wakes called "propellers" in surrounding material. The Cassini spacecraft has tracked the motions of propellers for several years and finds that they deviate from Keplerian orbits…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Margaret Pan , Hanno Rein , Eugene Chiang , Steven N. Evans

We present a detailed analysis of 30 very long baseline interferometric observations of the BL Lac object S5 1803+784 (z=0.679), obtained between mean observational time 1994.67 and 2012.91 at observational frequency 15 GHz. The long-term…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2018-09-12 E. Kun , M. Karouzos , K. É. Gabányi , S. Britzen , O. M. Kurtanidze , L. Á. Gergely

Consider a Poisson process on $\mathbb{R}$ with intensity $f$ where $0 \leq f(x)<\infty$ for ${x}\geq 0$ and ${f(x)}=0$ for $x<0$. The "points" of the process represent sleeping frogs. In addition, there is one active frog initially located…

概率论 · 数学 2017-02-08 Josh Rosenberg

We study the periodic enhancement of either trailing or leading segments of the resonance elliptical rings in the dynamical model of the Galaxy which reproduces distributions of observed velocities derived from Gaia DR3 (EDR3) data along…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2023-08-22 A. M. Melnik , E. N. Podzolkova , A. K. Dambis

Many barred galaxies exhibit upturns (shoulders) in their bar major-axis density profile. Simulation studies have suggested that shoulders are supported by looped $x_1$ orbits, occur in growing bars, and can appear after bar-buckling. We…

We analyze several thousand Cassini ISS images in order to study the inner edge of the Keeler gap in Saturn's outer A ring. We find strong evidence for an m=32 perturbation with a mean amplitude of radial variation of 4.5 km. Phase analysis…

Hundred meter sized objects have been identified by the Cassini spacecraft in Saturn's A ring through the so-called "propeller" features they create in the ring. These moonlets should migrate, due to their gravitational interaction with the…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 A. Crida , J. C. B. Papaloizou , H. Rein , S. Charnoz , J. Salmon

We revisit the dynamics of Prometheus and Pandora, two small moons flanking Saturn's F ring. Departures of their orbits from freely precessing ellipses result from mutual interactions via their 121:118 mean motion resonance. Motions are…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Alison J. Farmer , Peter Goldreich

In the spatial circular restricted three-body problem librational motion around the Lagrangian points $L_4$ and $L_5$ exists up to high inclinations of the massless object. We report the results of numerical investigations on the stability…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-08-10 Ákos Bazsó , Richard Schwarz , Bálint Érdi , Barbara Funk

The centimeter-scale cyborg insects have a potential advantage for application in narrow environments where humans cannot operate. To realize such tasks, researchers have developed a small printed-circuit-board (PCB) which an insect can…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-10-11 Kazuki Kai , Le Duc Long , Hirotaka Sato

In this paper, we show that the first passage time in the frog model on $\Z^d$ with $d\geq 2$ has a sublinear variance. This implies that the central limit theorem does not holds at least with the standard diffusive scaling. The proof is…

概率论 · 数学 2019-06-18 Van Hao Can , Shuta Nakajima

The recent discovery of a roughly simultaneous periodic variability in the light curves of the BL Lac object PG 1553+113 at several electromagnetic bands represents the first case of such odd behavior reported in the literature. Motivated…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2017-12-27 Anderson Caproni , Zulema Abraham , Juliana Cristina Motter , Hektor Monteiro

We have monitored photometrically the Y0 brown dwarf WISEP J173835.52+273258.9 (W1738) at both near- and mid-infrared wavelengths. This ~1 Gyr-old 400K dwarf is at a distance of 8pc and has a mass around 5 M_Jupiter. We observed W1738 using…

Theories beyond general relativity (GR) modify the propagation of gravitational waves (GWs). In some, inhomogeneities (aka. gravitational lenses) allow interactions between the metric and additional fields to cause lens-induced…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-07-25 Srashti Goyal , Aditya Vijaykumar , Jose Maria Ezquiaga , Miguel Zumalacarregui

We present a theoretical and numerical study of Fourier space triad phase dynamics in one-dimensional stochastically forced Burgers equation at Reynolds number $\mathrm{Re} \approx 2.7 \times 10^4$. We demonstrate that Fourier triad phases…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2018-08-01 Brendan P. Murray , Miguel D. Bustamante

Tiny flying insects of body lengths under 2 mm use the `clap-and-fling' mechanism with bristled wings for lift augmentation and drag reduction at chord-based Reynolds number ($Re$) on $\mathcal{O}$(10). We examine wing-wing interaction of…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-03-17 Vishwa T. Kasoju , Arvind Santhanakrishnan

We present \texttt{ethraid}, an open source Python package designed to measure the mass ($m_c$) and separation ($a$) of a bound companion from measurements covering a fraction of the orbital period. \texttt{ethraid} constrains $m_c$ and $a$…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-03-26 Judah Van Zandt , Erik Petigura
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