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We introduce a framework for stochastic games on large sparse graphs, covering continuous-time and discrete-time dynamic games as well as static games. Players are indexed by the vertices of simple, locally finite graphs, allowing both…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-02-27 Eyal Neuman , Sturmius Tuschmann

This thesis studies two problems in modern statistics. First, we study selective inference, or inference for hypothesis that are chosen after looking at the data. The motiving application is inference for regression coefficients selected by…

机器学习 · 统计学 2015-07-02 Jason D. Lee

Except for special classes of games, there is no systematic framework for analyzing the dynamical properties of multi-agent strategic interactions. Potential games are one such special but restrictive class of games that allow for tractable…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2023-10-03 Ozan Candogan , Asuman Ozdaglar , Pablo A. Parrilo

Game environments provide rich, controllable settings that stimulate many aspects of real-world complexity. As such, game agents offer a valuable testbed for exploring capabilities relevant to Artificial General Intelligence. Recently, the…

Playing video games requires perception, memory, and planning, exactly the faculties modern large language model (LLM) agents are expected to master. We study the major challenges in using popular video games to evaluate modern LLMs and…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-06-04 Lanxiang Hu , Mingjia Huo , Yuxuan Zhang , Haoyang Yu , Eric P. Xing , Ion Stoica , Tajana Rosing , Haojian Jin , Hao Zhang

In interactive multi-agent settings, decision-making and planning are challenging mainly due to the agents' interconnected objectives. Dynamic game theory offers a formal framework for analyzing such intricacies. Yet, solving constrained…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-03-24 Maulik Bhatt , Yixuan Jia , Negar Mehr

The offline datasets for imitation learning (IL) in multi-agent games typically contain player trajectories exhibiting diverse strategies, which necessitate measures to prevent learning algorithms from acquiring undesirable behaviors.…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2025-02-17 Shiqi Lei , Kanghoon Lee , Linjing Li , Jinkyoo Park

Large language models are increasingly used as computational tools for modeling human-like behavior. We introduce a behavioral induction framework that modifies model policies through fine-tuning on structured decision-making tasks: using…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-05-22 Nicola Milano , Davide Marocco

Inferring latent interaction structures from observed dynamics is a fundamental inverse problem in many-body interacting systems. Most neural approaches rely on black-box surrogates over trainable graphs, achieving accuracy at the expense…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-04-15 Xiaoxiao Liang , Juyuan Zhang , Liming Pan , Linyuan Lü

Network games have been instrumental in understanding strategic behaviors over networks for applications such as critical infrastructure networks, social networks, and cyber-physical systems. One critical challenge of network games is that…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-03-24 Guanze Peng , Tao Li , Shutian Liu , Juntao Chen , Quanyan Zhu

Large Language Models' (LLMs) programming capabilities enable their participation in open-source games: a game-theoretic setting in which players submit computer programs in lieu of actions. These programs offer numerous advantages,…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2025-12-02 Swadesh Sistla , Max Kleiman-Weiner

Game theory, as an analytical tool, is frequently utilized to analyze human behavior in social science research. With the high alignment between the behavior of Large Language Models (LLMs) and humans, a promising research direction is to…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2023-12-13 Caoyun Fan , Jindou Chen , Yaohui Jin , Hao He

We propose a game-theoretic framework to model and optimize user engagement in cooperative activities over social networks. While traditional diffusion models suggest that individuals are only influenced by their neighbors, empirical…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2024-10-29 Ahmed Luqman , Hassan Jaleel

Static and dynamic equilibria in noisy binary choice (Ising) games on complete and random graphs in the annealed approximation are analysed. Two versions, an Ising game with interaction term defined in accordance with the Ising model in…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2023-12-27 Andrey Leonidov , Alexey Savvateev , Andrew G. Semenov

This paper considers a game-theoretic framework for distributed machine learning problems over networks where the information acquisition at a node is modeled as a rational choice of a player. In the proposed game, players decide both the…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2022-10-28 Shutian Liu , Tao Li , Quanyan Zhu

Aligning large language models (LLMs) with human preferences is inherently multi-objective: different users and evaluation criteria impose heterogeneous and often conflicting requirements on model outputs. We propose CAGE (Common-Agency…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2026-05-15 Baiting Chen , Tong Zhu , Rui Yu , Xiaowu Dai

Security games model strategic interactions in adversarial real-world applications. Such applications often involve extremely large but highly structured strategy sets (e.g., selecting a distribution over all patrol routes in a given…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2025-04-22 Jakub Černý , Chun Kai Ling , Christian Kroer , Garud Iyengar

Large language models (LLMs) demonstrate strong reasoning abilities across mathematical, strategic, and linguistic tasks, yet little is known about how well they reason in dynamic, real-time, multi-agent scenarios, such as collaborative…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2026-01-01 Shaurya Mallampati , Rashed Shelim , Walid Saad , Naren Ramakrishnan

In this paper, we study a model of network formation in large populations. Each agent can choose the strength of interaction (i.e. connection) with other agents to find a Nash equilibrium. Different from the recently-developed theory of…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-08-07 Gokce Dayanikli , Mathieu Lauriere

We introduce learning to condition (L2C), a scalable, data-driven framework for accelerating Most Probable Explanation (MPE) inference in Probabilistic Graphical Models (PGMs), a fundamentally intractable problem. L2C trains a neural…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-10-01 Brij Malhotra , Shivvrat Arya , Tahrima Rahman , Vibhav Giridhar Gogate