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Silicene is a honeycomb-structure silicon atoms, which shares many intriguing properties with graphene. Silicene is expected to be a quantum spin-Hall insulator due to its spin-orbit interactions. We investigate the electronic properties of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-10-14 Ko Kikutake , Motohiko Ezawa , Naoto Nagaosa

We report the recent progress on the theoretical aspects of monolayer topological insulators including silicene, germanene and stanene, which are monolayer honeycomb structures of silicon, germanium and tin, respectively. They show quantum…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-12-25 Motohiko Ezawa

Silicene is a one-atom-thick 2D crystal of silicon with a hexagonal lattice structure that is related to that of graphene but with atomic bonds that are buckled rather than flat. This buckling confers advantages on silicene over graphene,…

材料科学 · 物理学 2013-10-31 Wei-Feng Tsai , Cheng-Yi Huang , Tay-Rong Chang , Hsin Lin , Horng-Tay Jeng , A. Bansil

Valley-based electronics, known as valleytronics, is one of the keys to break through to a new stage of electronics. The valley degree of freedom is ubiquitous in the honeycomb lattice system. The honeycomb lattice structure of silicon…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-04-23 Motohiko Ezawa

Silicene has shown great application potential as a versatile material for nanoelectronics, particularly promising as building block for spintronic applications. Unfortunately, despite its intriguing properties, such as relatively large…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-06-18 Ke Yang , Wei-Qing Huang , Wangyu Hu , Gui-Fang Huang , Shuangchun Wen

The ground state of large Hubbard $U$ limit of a honeycomb lattice near half-filling is known to be a singlet $d+id$-wave superconductor. It is also known that this $d+id$ superconductor exhibits a chiral $p+ip$ pairing locally at the Dirac…

超导电性 · 物理学 2016-02-24 Shin-Ming Huang , Wei-Feng Tsai , Chung-Hou Chung , Chung-Yu Mou

We consider the analogy between the topological phase transition which occurs as a function of spatial coordinate on a surface of a non-trivial insulator, and the one which occurs in the bulk due to the change of internal parameters (such…

材料科学 · 物理学 2012-11-06 Stanislav Chadov , Janos Kiss , Jürgen Kübler , Claudia Felser

Here we study the systematic evolution of the topological properties of a Chern insulator in presence of an electronic dispersion that can be tuned smoothly from being Dirac-like till a semi-Dirac one and beyond. The band structure under…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-03-31 Sayan Mondal , Priyadarshini Kapri , Bashab Dey , Tarun Kanti Ghosh , Saurabh Basu

Bilayer silicene has richer physical properties than bilayer graphene due to its buckled structure together with its trigonal symmetric structure. The buckled structure arises from a large ionic radius of silicon, and the trigonal symmetry…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-10-01 Motohiko Ezawa

The geometric, electronic, magnetic, thermal, and optical properties of transition metal (TM) doped silicene are systematically explored using spin-dependent density functional computation. We find that the TM atoms decrease the buckling…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-02-16 Nzar Rauf Abdullah , Mohammad T. Kareem , Hunar Omar Rashid , Andrei Manolescu , Vidar Gudmundsson

The two apparently disparate phenomena, viz. the Klein tunneling and the electric field driven topological phase transition(TPT), exhibited by the silicene converge on the issue of the no change in the pseudo-spin. An ensuing possibility is…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-09-02 Partha Goswami

Silicene have been proposed to host multiple topological phases depending on the environmental parameters such as gated voltage and proximity induced exchange field. Two typical topological phase are quantum spin Hall phase and quantum…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-12-06 Ma Luo

Based on the first-principles calculations, we reveal that TlN, a simple binary compound with Wurtzite structure, is a three-dimensional (3D) topological insulator (TI) with effectively negative spin-orbit coupling $\lambda_{eff} < 0$,…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-01-14 Xian-Lei Sheng , Zhijun Wang , Rui Yu , Hongming Weng , Zhong Fang , Xi Dai

This theoretical research is devoted to study topological phase transitions in a two-dimensional honeycomb ferromagnetic lattice with unequal Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interactions for the two sublattices. With the help of a first-order Green…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2023-06-13 Heng Zhu , Hongchao Shi , Zhengguo Tang , Bing Tang

Silicene, the two-dimensional allotrope of silicon, is predicted to exist in a low-buckled honeycomb lattice, characterized by semimetallic electronic bands with graphenelike energy-momentum dispersions around the Fermi level (represented…

For controlling the critical electric fields of the topological phase transition in single bilayer Bi(111), we investigated topological phases in a strained system through first-principles calculations. We found a quadratic band touching…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-06-20 Hikaru Sawahata , Naoya Yamaguchi , Fumiyuki Ishii

Topological metamaterials exhibit unusual behaviors at their boundaries, such as unidirectional chiral waves, that are protected by a topological feature of their band structure. The ability to tune such a material through a topological…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-04-04 Noah P. Mitchell , Lisa M. Nash , William T. M. Irvine

We analyze the non-Hermitian Haldane model where the spin-orbit interaction is made non-Hermitian. The Dirac mass becomes complex. We propose to realize it by an $LC$ circuit with operational amplifiers. A topological phase transition is…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-08-07 Motohiko Ezawa

In condensed matter physics many features can be understood in terms of their topological properties. Here we report evidence of a topological quantum transition driven by the charge-phonon coupling in the spinless Haldane model on a…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2019-07-31 L. M. Cangemi , A. S. Mishchenko , N. Nagaosa , V. Cataudella , G. De Filippis

Gapless Dirac surface states are protected at the interface of topological and normal band insulators. In a binary superlattice bearing such interfaces, we establish that valley-dependent dimerization of symmetry-unrelated Dirac surface…

材料科学 · 物理学 2014-10-31 Xiao Li , Fan Zhang , Qian Niu , Ji Feng