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We calculate the scalar gravitational and matter perturbations in the context of slow-roll inflation with multiple scalar fields, that take values on a (curved) manifold, to first order in slow roll. For that purpose a basis for these…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-10-11 S. Groot Nibbelink , B. J. W. van Tent

Light spectator fields may not be dynamically relevant for the inflationary phase of the early universe, but they can still induce interesting imprints on cosmological observables. In this paper, we compute the cross-correlations of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-09-26 P. Jishnu Sai , Rajeev Kumar Jain

We investigate the effects of large inhomogeneities in both the inflaton field and its momentum. We find that in general, large kinetic perturbations reduce the number of e-folds of inflation. In particular, we observe that inflationary…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-01-13 Matthew Elley , Josu C. Aurrekoetxea , Katy Clough , Raphael Flauger , Panagiotis Giannadakis , Eugene A. Lim

We comprehensively explore the quadratic curvaton models in the chaotic inflation. In the light of the BICEP2 result $r \approx 0.2$, all model parameters and relevant observables are computed. It is found the curvaton field value is…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Tomohiro Fujita , Masahiro Kawasaki , Shuichiro Yokoyama

The curvaton in an intermediate inflationary universe model is studied. This study has allowed us to find some interesting constraints on different parameters that appear in the model.

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Sergio del Campo , Ramon Herrera

Inflationary models, especially those with plateau-type potentials, are consistent with the cosmological data, but inflation itself does not resolve the initial singularity. This singularity is resolved, for example, by the idea of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-05-16 Hiroki Matsui , Alexandros Papageorgiou , Fuminobu Takahashi , Takahiro Terada

We consider the behaviour of a quintessence field during an inflationary epoch, in order to learn how inflation influences the likely initial conditions for quintessence. We use the stochastic inflation formalism to study quantum…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Michael Malquarti , Andrew R Liddle

We study stochastic inflation in the presence of a dynamical gravitational constant. We describe the Arnowitt--Deser--Misner formalism for Jordan--Brans--Dicke theory of gravity with an inflaton field. The inflaton and dilaton scalar fields…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Juan Garcia-Bellido

We explore the consequences of the existence of a very large number of light scalar degrees of freedom in the early universe. We distinguish between participator and spectator fields. The former have a small mass, and can contribute to the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-05-11 Peter Adshead , Richard Easther , Eugene A. Lim

We describe the general inflationary dynamics that can arise with a single, canonically coupled field where the inflaton potential is a 4-th order polynomial. This scenario yields a wide range of combinations of the empirical spectral…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-12-27 Nathan Musoke , Richard Easther

The observational signatures of multi-field inflation will generally evolve as the Universe reheats. We introduce a general analytic formalism for tracking this evolution through perturbative reheating, applicable to two field models with…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-05-28 Joseph Elliston , Stefano Orani , David J. Mulryne

The physics of de Sitter space is essential to our understanding of our cosmological past, present, and future. It forms the foundation for the statistical predictions of inflation in terms of quantum vacuum fluctuations that are being…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-10-13 Daniel Green

We discuss mixed inflaton and spectator field models where both the fields are responsible for the observed density fluctuations. We use the current CMB data to constrain both the general mixed model as well as some specific representative…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-05-04 Kari Enqvist , Toyokazu Sekiguchi , Tomo Takahashi

The evolution of two slow--rolling scalar fields with potentials of the form $V=V_0 \phi^{-\alpha}\exp(-\beta \phi^m)$ is studied. Considering different values of the parameters $\alpha$, $\beta$ and $m$, we derive several new inflationary…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 P. R. Ashcroft , C. van de Bruck , A. -C. Davis

We analyze and compare the multi-field dynamics during inflation and preheating in symmetric and asymmetric models of $\alpha$-attractors, characterized by a hyperbolic field-space manifold. We show that the generalized (asymmetric) E- and…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-05-04 Oksana Iarygina , Evangelos I. Sfakianakis , Dong-Gang Wang , Ana Achúcarro

We develop a covariant method for studying the effects of a reheating phase on the primordial adiabatic and isocurvature perturbations in two-field models of inflation. To model the decay of the scalar fields into radiation at the end of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-12-12 Pablo González , Gonzalo A. Palma , Nelson Videla

We study the non-linear dynamics of an inflationary phase transition in a quartically self coupled inflaton model within the framework of a de Sitter background. Large N and Hartree non-perturbative approximations combined with…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 D. Boyanovsky , D. Cormier , H. J. de Vega , R. Holman

We study the Brownian motion of a field where there are boundaries in the inflationary field space. Both the field and the boundary undergo Brownian motions with the amplitudes of the noises determined by the Hubble expansion rate of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-01-11 Amin Nassiri-Rad , Kosar Asadi , Hassan Firouzjahi

Inflationary cosmology proposes that the early Universe undergoes accelerated expansion, driven, in simple scenarios, by a single scalar field, or inflaton. The form of the inflaton potential determines the initial spectra of density…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-09-21 Richard Easther , Benedict Bahr-Kalus , David Parkinson

If the inflaton is a heavy scalar field, it may equilibrate slower than some other degrees of freedom, e.g. non-Abelian gauge bosons. In this case, perturbations in the inflaton field and in a thermal plasma coexist from a given moment…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-10-18 M. Laine , S. Procacci , A. Rogelj
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