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相关论文: Zitterbewegung of Klein-Gordon particles and its s…

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In a semiclassical context we investigate the Zitterbewegung of relativistic particles with spin 1/2 moving in external fields. It is shown that the analogue of Zitterbewegung for general observables can be removed to arbitrary order in…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Jens Bolte , Rainer Glaser

An optical analogue of Zitterbewegung (ZB), i.e. of the trembling motion of Dirac electrons caused by the interference between positive and negative energy states, is proposed for spatial beam propagation in binary waveguide arrays. In this…

光学 · 物理学 2015-05-14 S. Longhi

The Zitterbewegung effect in spin-orbit coupled spin-1 cold atoms is investigated in the presence of the Zeeman field and a harmonic trap. It is shown that the Zeeman field and the harmonic trap have significant effect on the Zitterbewegung…

量子气体 · 物理学 2014-04-07 Yi-Cai Zhang , Song-Wei Song , Chao-Fei Liu , W. M. Liu

Observable effects due to trembling motion (Zitterbewegung, ZB) of charge carriers in bilayer graphene, monolayer graphene and carbon nanotubes are calculated. It is shown that, when the charge carriers are prepared in the form of gaussian…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Tomasz M. Rusin , Wlodek Zawadzki

The phenomenon of Zitterbewegung (ZB, trembling motion) of electrons is described in zigzag carbon nanotubes (CNT) excited by laser pulses. The tight binding approach is used for the band structure of CNT and the effect of light is…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-02-25 Tomasz M. Rusin , Wlodek Zawadzki

In terms of a photon wave function corresponding to the (1, 0)+(0, 1) representation of the Lorentz group, the radiation and Coulomb fields within a source-free region can be described unitedly by a Lorentz-covariant Dirac-like equation. In…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-09-26 Zhi-Yong Wang , Cai-Dong Xiong , Qi Qiu

Starting from a gauge invariant Dirac Hamiltonian with noncommutativity of space sector in the presence of an external uniform magnetic field, the resulting Dirac equation has been solved for electrons and its corresponding zitterbewegung…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-08-24 Mehran Zahiri Abyaneh , Mehrdad Farhoudi

In this work we study the quantum and Klein-Gordon oscillators in non-commutative complex space. We show that the quantum oscillator in non-commutative complex space obeys an equation similar to the equation of motion of an electron with…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-01-28 S. Zaim

In term of the volume-integrated Poynting vector, we present a quantum field-theory investigation on the zitterbewegung (ZB) of photons, and show that this ZB occurs only in the presence of virtual longitudinal and scalar photons. To…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Zhi-Yong Wang , Cai-Dong Xiong , Qi Qiu

The Hawking radiation can be viewed from very different perspectives, not all of which can be proved to be rigorously equivalent to one another. On the other hand, an old interest in the zitterbewegung (ZB) of the Dirac electron has…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-08-03 Zhi-Yong Wang , Cai-Dong Xiong , Qi Qiu

Klein-Gordon and Dirac equations are the motion equations for relativistic particles with spin 0 (so-called scalar particles) and 1/2 (electron/positron) respectively. For a free particle, the Dirac equation is derived from the Klein-Gordon…

综合物理 · 物理学 2009-11-16 Marie-Noëlle Célérier , Laurent Nottale

The Hamilton-Jacobi method is generalized, both, in classical and relativistic mechanics. The implications in quantum mechanics are considered in the case of Klein-Gordon equation. We find that the wave functions of Klein-Gordon theory can…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 O. Chavoya-Aceves

The Newtonian dynamics of particles in brane gravity is investigated. Due to the coupling of the particles' energy-momentum tensor to the tension of the brane, the particle is semi-confined and oscillates along the extra dimension. We…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-04-04 Shahram Jalalzadeh

In the Dirac theory for the motion of free relativistic electrons, highly oscillatory components appear in the time evolution of physical observables such as position, velocity, and spin angular momentum. This effect is known as…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 R. Winkler , U. Zülicke , Jens Bolte

The one-century-old Stern-Gerlach setup is paradigmatic for a quantum measurement. We visualize the electron trajectories following the Bohmian zig-zag dynamics. This dynamics was developed in order to deal with the fundamentally massless…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-03-14 Simon Krekels , Christian Maes , Kasper Meerts , Ward Struyve

Superconducting systems such as those modeled by the Kitaev Hamiltonian are found to exhibit the Zitterbewegung (ZB) oscillations. Remarkably, the dispersion relation in one-dimensional Kitaev systems allows for wavepackets of arbitrary…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-03-23 Qi Zhang , Jiangbin Gong

The Klein-Gordon equation describes the wave-like behavior of spinless particles since it is Lorentz invariant. While it seemed initially ripe for explaining the electronic structure of the hydrogen atom, the lack of a unconditional…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-02-07 P. -A. Gourdain

We give a systematic treatment of the quantum mechanics of a spin zero particle in a combined electromagnetic field and a weak gravitational field, which is produced by a slow moving matter source. The analysis is based on the Klein-Gordon…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Ronald J. Adler , Pisin Chen

We study the $zitterbewegung$ of a heavy hole in presence of both cubic Rashba and cubic Dresselhaus spin-orbit interactions. On contrary to the electronic case, $zitterbewegung$ does not vanish for equal strength of Rashba and Dresselhaus…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-09-15 Tutul Biswas , Sandip Chowdhury , Tarun Kanti Ghosh

A small dipole oscillator moving along a circular trajectory in zero-point electromagnetic field ( ZPF ) and with a polarization normal to the rotation plane, is considered. Temporal periodicity conditions are imposed on ZPF, associated…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-06-14 Yefim S. Levin