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The notion that cooperation can aid a group of agents to solve problems more efficiently than if those agents worked in isolation is prevalent, despite the little quantitative groundwork to support it. Here we consider a primordial form of…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2014-10-22 José F. Fontanari

We study the problem of identifying correlations in multivariate data, under information constraints: Either on the amount of memory that can be used by the algorithm, or the amount of communication when the data is distributed across…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-06-07 Yuval Dagan , Ohad Shamir

Clustering plays a crucial role in computer science, facilitating data analysis and problem-solving across numerous fields. By partitioning large datasets into meaningful groups, clustering reveals hidden structures and relationships within…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2026-02-19 Aryan Esmailpour , Stavros Sintos

Suppose that a set of $m$ tasks are to be shared as equally as possible amongst a set of $n$ resources. A game-theoretic mechanism to find a suitable allocation is to associate each task with a ``selfish agent'', and require each agent to…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Petra Berenbrink , Tom Friedetzky , Leslie Ann Goldberg , Paul Goldberg , Zengjian Hu , Russell Martin

We study deterministic exploration by a single agent in $T$-interval-connected graphs, a standard model of dynamic networks in which, for every time window of length $T$, the intersection of the graphs within the window is connected. The…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2026-04-07 Yuichi Sudo , Naoki Kitamura , Masahiro Shibata , Junya Nakamura , Sébastien Tixeuil , Toshimitsu Masuzawa , Koichi Wada

We examine the relation between the size of the id space and the number of rational agents in a network under which equilibrium in distributed algorithms is possible. When the number of agents in the network is not a-priori known, a single…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2018-04-19 Dor Bank , Moshe Sulamy , Eyal Waserman

We study the Combinatorial Thompson Sampling policy (CTS) for combinatorial multi-armed bandit problems (CMAB), within an approximation regret setting. Although CTS has attracted a lot of interest, it has a drawback that other usual CMAB…

机器学习 · 统计学 2023-02-23 Pierre Perrault

We study the problem of minimizing the resource capacity of autonomous agents cooperating to achieve a shared task. More specifically, we consider high-level planning for a team of homogeneous agents that operate under resource constraints…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2021-05-05 Murat Cubuktepe , František Blahoudek , Ufuk Topcu

We study stochastic multi-armed bandits under simultaneous constraints on space and adaptivity: the learner interacts with the environment in $B$ batches and has only $W$ bits of persistent memory. Prior work shows that each constraint…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-03-31 Ruiyuan Huang , Zicheng Lyu , Xiaoyi Zhu , Zengfeng Huang

Biological brains are inherently limited in their capacity to process and store information, but are nevertheless capable of solving complex tasks with apparent ease. Intelligent behavior is related to these limitations, since resource…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2020-11-16 Nisheet Patel , Luigi Acerbi , Alexandre Pouget

Population protocols are a fundamental model in distributed computing, where many nodes with bounded memory and computational power have random pairwise interactions over time. This model has been studied in a rich body of literature aiming…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2021-01-05 Simina Branzei , Yuval Peres

Large-scale approximate nearest neighbor search (ANN) has been gaining attention along with the latest machine learning researches employing ANNs. If the data is too large to fit in memory, it is necessary to search for the most similar…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-01-29 Taiga Ikeda , Daisuke Miyashita , Jun Deguchi

In STOC'16, Fraigniaud et al. consider the problem of finding a treasure hidden in one of many boxes that are ordered by importance. That is, if a treasure is in a more important box, then one would like to find it faster. Assuming there…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2016-04-19 Amos Korman , Yoav Rodeh

Multi-agent coordination dilemmas expose a fundamental tension between individual optimization and collective welfare, yet characterizing such coordination requires metrics sensitive to temporal structure and collective dynamics. As a…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2026-03-24 Nikolaos Al. Papadopoulos , Konstantinos Psannis

Externalized reasoning is already exploited by transformer-based agents through chain-of-thought, but structured retrieval -- indexing over one's own reasoning state -- remains underexplored. We formalize the transformer context window as…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-03-24 Zachary F. Mainen

The aim of rendezvous in a graph is meeting of two mobile agents at some node of an unknown anonymous connected graph. In this paper, we focus on rendezvous in trees, and, analogously to the efforts that have been made for solving the…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2015-03-18 Pierre Fraigniaud , Andrzej Pelc

Motivated by the question of how a principal can maximize its utility in repeated interactions with a learning agent, we study repeated games between an principal and an agent employing a mean-based learning algorithm. Prior work has shown…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2025-10-28 Nivasini Ananthakrishnan , Yuval Dagan , Kunhe Yang

We address the self-stabilizing bit-dissemination problem, designed to capture the challenges of spreading information and reaching consensus among entities with minimal cognitive and communication capacities. Specifically, a group of $n$…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2024-10-10 Niccolò D'Archivio , Robin Vacus

Equipping artificial agents with useful exploration mechanisms remains a challenge to this day. Humans, on the other hand, seem to manage the trade-off between exploration and exploitation effortlessly. In the present article, we put…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-11-15 Marcel Binz , Eric Schulz

Best arm identification (or, pure exploration) in multi-armed bandits is a fundamental problem in machine learning. In this paper we study the distributed version of this problem where we have multiple agents, and they want to learn the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-09-02 Chao Tao , Qin Zhang , Yuan Zhou