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We study concurrent graph games where n players cooperate against an opponent to reach a set of target states. Unlike traditional settings, we study distributed randomisation: team players do not share a source of randomness, and their…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2026-05-14 Léonard Brice , Thomas A. Henzinger , Alipasha Montaseri , Ali Shafiee , K. S. Thejaswini

We present Neural Attention Search (NAtS), a framework that automatically evaluates the importance of each token within a sequence and determines if the corresponding token can be dropped after several steps. This approach can efficiently…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-10-24 Difan Deng , Marius Lindauer

We consider a budget-constrained bandit problem where each arm pull incurs a random cost, and yields a random reward in return. The objective is to maximize the total expected reward under a budget constraint on the total cost. The model is…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-03-03 Semih Cayci , Atilla Eryilmaz , R. Srikant

We study the policy evaluation problem in multi-agent reinforcement learning, modeled by a Markov decision process. In this problem, the agents operate in a common environment under a fixed control policy, working together to discover the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-01-13 Thinh T. Doan , Siva Theja Maguluri , Justin Romberg

The search for suitable datasets is the critical "first step" in data-driven research, but it remains a great challenge. Researchers often need to search for datasets based on high-level task descriptions. However, existing search systems…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2025-12-18 Zixin Wei , Yucan Guo , Jinyang Li , Xiaolin Han , Xiaolong Jin , Chenhao Ma

We study a new search problem on the plane involving a robot and an immobile treasure, initially placed at distance $1$ from each other. The length $\beta$ of an arc (a fence) within the perimeter of the corresponding circle, as well as the…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2016-06-28 Konstantinos Georgiou , Evangelos Kranakis , Alexandra Steau

With the increasing demand and complexity of networks, factors such as balancing the load, improving the performance, reducing delay and finding optimal path between nodes in a computer network have become crucial. The traditional routing…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2016-10-17 Chandana M , Sanjeev Thakur

Large Language Models (LLMs) have demonstrated impressive ability in generation and reasoning tasks but struggle with handling up-to-date knowledge, leading to inaccuracies or hallucinations. Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG) mitigates…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2026-03-13 Ziting Wang , Haitao Yuan , Wei Dong , Gao Cong , Feifei Li

A classic data structure problem is to preprocess a string T of length $n$ so that, given a query $q$, we can quickly find all substrings of T with Hamming distance at most $k$ from the query string. Variants of this problem have seen…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2026-04-03 Jackson Bibbens , Levi Borevitz , Samuel McCauley

The $\alpha$-fair resource allocation problem has received remarkable attention and has been studied in numerous application fields. Several algorithms have been proposed in the context of $\alpha$-fair resource sharing to distributively…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2018-02-09 Zaid Allybokus , Konstantin Avrachenkov , Jérémie Leguay , Lorenzo Maggi

Estimating an unknown distribution from its samples is a fundamental problem in statistics. The common, min-max, formulation of this goal considers the performance of the best estimator over all distributions in a class. It shows that with…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2015-03-30 Alon Orlitsky , Ananda Theertha Suresh

State-of-the-art approaches to partially observable planning like POMCP are based on stochastic tree search. While these approaches are computationally efficient, they may still construct search trees of considerable size, which could limit…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2019-05-13 Thomy Phan , Lenz Belzner , Marie Kiermeier , Markus Friedrich , Kyrill Schmid , Claudia Linnhoff-Popien

We consider a K-armed bandit problem in general graphs where agents are arbitrarily connected and each of them has limited memorizing capabilities and communication bandwidth. The goal is to let each of the agents eventually learn the best…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-05-09 Feng Li , Xuyang Yuan , Lina Wang , Huan Yang , Dongxiao Yu , Weifeng Lv , Xiuzhen Cheng

This paper presents an effective algorithm for selecting cluster heads in mobile ad hoc networks using ant colony optimization. A cluster in an ad hoc network consists of a cluster head and cluster members which are at one hop away from the…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2011-11-29 Amritha Sampath , Tripti. C , Sabu M. Thampi

The problem of near-optimal distributed path planning to locally sensed targets is investigated in the context of large swarms. The proposed algorithm uses only information that can be locally queried, and rigorous theoretical results on…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2015-03-19 Ishanu Chattopadhyay

We prove that any algorithm for learning parities requires either a memory of quadratic size or an exponential number of samples. This proves a recent conjecture of Steinhardt, Valiant and Wager and shows that for some learning problems a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2016-02-17 Ran Raz

Length Generalization is the essential capacity of autonomous agents to perform tasks in longer contexts than those encountered during training. To systematically study this feat, we test how well models can approximate the next token…

We consider the Max $K$-Armed Bandit problem, where a learning agent is faced with several sources (arms) of items (rewards), and interested in finding the best item overall. At each time step the agent chooses an arm, and obtains a random…

机器学习 · 统计学 2015-08-25 Yahel David , Nahum Shimkin

Recently, strategic games inspired by Schelling's influential model of residential segregation have been studied in the TCS and AI literature. In these games, agents of k different types occupy the nodes of a network topology aiming to…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2024-03-15 Lata Narayanan , Yasaman Sabbagh , Alexandros A. Voudouris

In the Set Cover problem, we are given a set system with each set having a weight, and we want to find a collection of sets that cover the universe, whilst having low total weight. There are several approaches known (based on greedy…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2022-11-09 Anupam Gupta , Euiwoong Lee , Jason Li
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