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Order-disorder transitions of a vortex lattice transfer type-II superconductors from a low critical current state to a high one. The similar transition between different current states can be caused by electromagnetic granularity. A sigmoid…

超导电性 · 物理学 2018-05-18 Denis Gokhfeld

We study vortex clustering in type II Superconductors. We demonstrate that the ``second peak'' observed in magnetisation loops may be a dynamical effect associated with a density driven instability of the vortex system. At the microscopic…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-10-31 D. K. Jackson , M. Nicodemi , G. Perkins , N. A. Lindop , Henrik Jeldtoft Jensen

Inhomogeneous distribution of the pinning force in superconductor results in a magnetization asymmetry. A model considering the field distribution in superconductor was developed and symmetric and asymmetric magnetization loops of porous…

超导电性 · 物理学 2012-05-21 D. M. Gokhfeld , D. A. Balaev , M. I. Petrov , S. I. Popkov , K. A. Shaykhutdinov , V. V. Valkov

It is argued that the stress caused by vortex cores in the mixed state of superconductors may result in a field dependent contribution to the free energy and magnetization of measurable levels. For sufficiently strong stress dependence of…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-06-12 V. G. Kogan

We have explored the presence of a two-peak feature spanning the peak effect (PE) region in the ac susceptibility data and the magnetization hysteresis measurements over a wide field-temperature regime in few weakly pinned single crystals…

The second magnetization peak (SMP) appears in most superconductors and is crucial for the understanding of vortex physics as well as the application. Although it is well known that the SMP is related to the type and quantity of…

超导电性 · 物理学 2023-03-22 Xiaolei Yi , Xiangzhuo Xing , Yan Meng , Nan Zhou , Chunlei Wang , Yue Sun , Zhixiang Shi

We analyze the effects of demagnetizing fields in the magnetization hysteresis loops of type-II superconductors, by a model that allows the calculation of current and field profiles in finite cylindrically symmetric superconductors in the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Alvaro Sanchez , Carles Navau

The magnetic characteristics for superconducting samples of different geometries (plates and films of various widths) and orientation with respect to external field are compared. A similarity is established between the magnetization curves…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-05-23 G. M. Maksimova , D. Yu. Vodolazov , I. L. Maksimov

Isothermal magnetic field dependence of magnetization and the magnetic relaxation measurements were performed for $H$$\parallel$c axis on single crystal of Ba(Fe$_{0.935}$Co$_{0.065}$)$_2$As$_2$ pnictide superconductor having $T_c$ = 21.7…

超导电性 · 物理学 2018-01-17 Shyam Sundar , J. Mosqueira , A. D. Alvarenga , D. Sóñora , A. S. Sefat , S. Salem-Sugui

The effect of suppression of static magnetization of an anisotropic hard superconductor by alternating magnetic field is analyzed theoretically. The magnetic moment suppression dynamics is described with respect to the magnetization loop of…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Alex Levchenko

We report on magnetic and magnetoresistance measurements in two categories of superconducting Nb films grown via magnetron sputtering and MgB2 bulk samples. In the first category, films of Tc = 9.25 K were produced by annealing during…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Dimosthenis Stamopoulos , Athanasios Speliotis , Dimitris Niarchos

We consider the Ising model on the square lattice with biaxially correlated random ferromagnetic couplings, the critical point of which is fixed by self-duality. The disorder represents a relevant perturbation according to the extended…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 F. A. Bagamery , L. Turban , F. Igloi

We theoretically predict that the critical current $I_c$ and magnetization $M$ of hybrid superconductor/normal-metal (SN) strip may have nonmonotonous dependence on perpendicular magnetic field - so called peak effect. In contrast to…

超导电性 · 物理学 2022-04-13 P. M. Marychev , D. Yu. Vodolazov

Magnetization hysteresis loop $M(H)$ measurements performed on a single crystalline Ba$_{0.63}$K$_{0.37}$BiO$_3$ superconducting thick film reveal pronounced sample geometry dependence of the "second magnetization peak" (SMP), i.e. a…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-10-31 A. Yu. Galkin , Y. Kopelevich , P. Esquinazi , A. Setzer , V. M. Pan , S. N. Barilo

The off-diagonal magneto-impedance in Co-based amorphous ribbons was measured using a pick-up coil wound around the sample. The ribbons were annealed in air or in vacuum in the presence of a weak magnetic field. The evolution of the first…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 N. A. Buznikov , S. S. Yoon , L. Jin , C. O Kim , C. G. Kim

The magnetic excitation spectra in the vicinity of the resonant peak, as observed by inelastic neutron scattering in cuprates, are studied within the memory-function approach. It is shown that at intermediate doping the superconducting gap…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 I. Sega , P. Prelovsek

Appearance of the second coherent peak in the dynamical structure factor of an asymmetric spin ladder is suggested. The general arguments are confirmed by the first order (with respect to the asymmetry) calculation for a spin ladder with…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-11 P. N. Bibikov , M. I. Vyazovsky

The problem of critical behaviour of three dimensional random anisotropy magnets, which constitute a wide class of disordered magnets is considered. Previous results obtained in experiments, by Monte Carlo simulations and within different…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-10 M. Dudka , R. Folk , Yu. Holovatch

Flux-creep data was obtained for fields along the second magnetization peak observed in M(H) curves of BaFe{1.9}Ni{0.1}As2 for H||c-axis. H||ab-planes and H forming a 45 degrees angle with ab-planes. The M-H loops from the different field…

超导电性 · 物理学 2012-09-10 S. Salem-Sugui , L. Ghivelder , A. D. Alvarenga , L. F. Cohen , Huiqian Luo , Xingye Lu

By measuring magnetization hysteresis loops of the superconducting HgBa$_2$Ca$_2$Cu$_3$O$_8$ single crystals ($T_{\rm c}$ = 133 K), we observed three magnetization peaks in a wide temperature region. This is in contrast to the previous…

超导电性 · 物理学 2025-10-10 Yongze Ye , Yuhao Liu , Wenshan Hong , Yuan Li , Hai-Hu Wen
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