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Black holes behave as thermodynamic systems, and a central task of any quantum theory of gravity is to explain these thermal properties. A statistical mechanical description of black hole entropy once seemed remote, but today we suffer an…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-04-28 S. Carlip

This paper considers the nature of apparent horizons for astrophysical black hole situated in a realistic cosmological context. Using semi-tetrad covariant methods we study the local evolutions of the boundaries of the trapped region in the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-11-14 George F R Ellis , Rituparno Goswami , Aymen I. M. Hamid , Sunil D. Maharaj

Supermassive Black Holes are the most entropic objects found in the universe. The Holographic Bound (HB) to the entropy is used to constrain their formation time with initial masses $\sim{10}^{6-8}M_{\odot}$, as inferred from observations.…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Paulo Sergio Custodio , J. E. Horvath

Black hole entropy is studied for an exactly solvable model of two-dimensional gravity\cite{rst1}, using recently developed Noether charge techniques\cite{wald1}. This latter approach is extended to accomodate the non-local form of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-11-01 Robert C. Myers

The principle of balanced holography, introduced in [1], posits that black hole information is stored in non-local correlations between the interior and exterior. Based on this concept, we propose that black hole information decomposes into…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-06-05 Erik Verlinde , Herman Verlinde

Quantum fluctuations in the background geometry of a black hole are shown to affect the propagation of matter states falling into the black hole in a foliation that corresponds to observations purely outside the horizon. A state that starts…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Gilad Lifschytz , Miguel E. Ortiz

We provide a derivation of holographic entanglement entropy for spherical entangling surfaces. Our construction relies on conformally mapping the boundary CFT to a hyperbolic geometry and observing that the vacuum state is mapped to a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-05-12 Horacio Casini , Marina Huerta , Robert C. Myers

We elucidate a holographic relationship between the enumerative geometry of the Hilbert scheme of $N$ points in the plane $\mathbb{C}^2$, with $N$ large, and the entropy of certain magnetically charged black holes with $\text{AdS}_4$…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-10-10 Samuel Crew , Daniel Zhang , Ziruo Zhang

I present a viewpoint on black hole thermodynamics according to which the entropy: derives from horizon "degrees of freedom"; is finite because the deep structure of spacetime is discrete; is "objective" thanks to the distinguished coarse…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-10-20 Rafael D. Sorkin

We provide a holographic interpretation of a class of three-dimensional wormhole spacetimes. These spacetimes have multiple asymptotic regions which are separated from each other by horizons. Each such region is isometric to the BTZ black…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-02-15 Kostas Skenderis , Balt C. van Rees

When a star collapses to form a black hole, its entropy increases considerably, for a solar mass black hole, there is a factor of 1019 increase in entropy. This corresponds to a tremendous loss of information as only the total mass, angular…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-10-25 C. Sivaram

The holographic entropy cone characterizes the relations between entanglement entropies for a spatial partitioning of the boundary spacetime of a holographic CFT in any state describing a classical bulk geometry. We argue that the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-09-09 Sergio Hernández-Cuenca , Veronika E. Hubeny , Massimiliano Rota

The near-horizon conformal symmetry of nonextremal black holes is shown to be a mandatory ingredient for the holographic scaling of the scalar-field contribution to the black hole entropy. This conformal tightness is revealed by…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-08-06 Horacio E. Camblong , Carlos R. Ordonez

Recently, Carlip proposed a derivation of the entropy of the two-dimensional dilatonic black hole by investigating the Virasoro algebra associated with a newly introduced near-horizon conformal symmetry. We point out not only that the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Gungwon Kang , Jun-ichirou Koga , Mu-In Park

We use holography in order to study the entropy of thermal CFTs on (1+1)-dimensional curved backgrounds that contain horizons. Starting from the metric of the BTZ black hole, we perform explicit coordinate transformations that set the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-09-29 Dimitrios Giataganas , Nikolaos Tetradis

One of the remarkable features of black holes is that they possess a thermodynamic description, even though they do not appear to be statistical systems. We use self-gravitating magnetic monopole solutions as tools for understanding the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Arthur Lue , Erick J. Weinberg

The presence of a horizon breaks the gauge invariance of (2+1)-dimensional general relativity, leading to the appearance of new physical states at the horizon. I show that the entropy of the (2+1)-dimensional black hole can be obtained as…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-04-28 S. Carlip

We consider a spacelike two-plane originally at rest with respect to electromagnetic radiation in equilibrium. We find that if the plane is moved with respect to the radiation, the plane shrinks such that the maximum amount of entropy…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jarmo Mäkelä

The issue of black hole entropy is reexamined within a finite lattice framework along the lines of Wheeler, 't Hooft and Susskind, with an additional criterion to identify physical horizon states contributing to the entropy. As a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Parthasarathi Majumdar

A general formula for the entropy of stationary black holes in Lovelock gravity theories is obtained by integrating the first law of black hole mechanics, which is derived by Hamiltonian methods. The entropy is not simply one quarter of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Ted Jacobson , Robert C. Myers