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We recently questioned the treatment of a dust particle as a perfect absorber for electrons and ions and proposed a surface model for the charge of a dust particle in a quiescent plasma which combines the microscopic physics at the grain…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2009-08-24 Franz X. Bronold , H. Fehske , H. Kersten , H. Deutsch

Instabilities of ion-acoustic waves in a dusty plasma with electron-drift, collisional, and dust charge fluctuations effects, have been investigated. The regimes are clearly marked out where the theory is applicable. The critical…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2009-11-06 R. Singh , M. P. Bora

A radiofrequency glow discharge plasma, which is polluted with a certain number of dusty grains, is studied. In addition to various dusty plasma phenomena, several specific colloidal effects should be considered. We focus on radiometric…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2009-11-06 A. M. Ignatov , Sh. G. Amiranashvili

We investigate electron and ion surface states of a negatively charged dust particle in a gas discharge and identify the charge of the particle with the electron surface density bound in the polarization-induced short-range part of the…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 F. X. Bronold , H. Fehske , H. Kersten , H. Deutsch

We numerically investigate the dust charging in the sheath, by using the usual fluid approximation, it is extended to include self consistently the dust charge variation. The grain charge becomes a new self consistent dynamic variable, it…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-03-17 I. Driouch , H. Chatei , M. El kaouini , M. El boujaddani , M. El hammouti

In capacitively coupled radio frequency (CCRF) discharges, the interaction of the plasma and the surface boundaries is linked to a variety of highly relevant phenomena for technological processes. One possible plasma-surface interaction is…

The charging of dust grains in astrophysical environments has been investigated with the assumption these grains are homogeneous spheres. However, there is evidence which suggests many grains in astrophysical environments are…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2013-04-26 Qianyu Ma , Victor Land , Lorin Matthews , Truell Hyde

Using a fluid model, the plasma densities, electron temperature and ion Mach number in front of a powered electrode in different plasma discharges is computed. The dust charge is computed using OML theory for Maxwellian electrons and ions…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Victor Land , Angela Douglass , Ke Qiao , Lorin Matthews , Truell Hyde

We study the properties of plasma sheath containing the cold positive ions, the secondary electrons, and the primary electrons with a Cairns-distribution (a non-thermal velocity-distribution). We derive the generalized Bohm criterion and…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2026-03-19 Yida Zhang , Jiulin Du

A precise theoretical investigation has been made on dust-acoustic (DA) waves (DAWs) in a four components dusty plasma medium having inertial warm adiabatic dust grains and inertialess $q$-distributed electrons as well as isothermal ions…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2019-10-08 M. H. Rahman , N. A. Chowdhury , A. Mannan , A. A. Mamun

An experimental study to investigate the effect of an external magnetic field on the propagation of ion-acoustic waves (IAWs) has been carried out in hydrogen plasma containing two-temperature electrons and dust grains. A low-pressure hot…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2022-04-01 K. Deka , R. Paul , G. Sharma , N. Das , S. Adhikari , R. Moulick , S. S. Kausik , B. K. Saikia , O. H. Chin , C. S. Wong

The instability of current-driven ion-acoustic waves in the collisionless magnetic-field-free space plasma is investigated by using a nonextensive approach. The ions and the electrons are thought of in the power-law distributions that can…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-08-10 Zhipeng Liu , Liyan Liu , Jiulin Du

The influence of a charge-gradient force, associated with variations of the particle charge in response to external perturbations, on the propagation of low-frequency waves in weakly coupled complex (dusty) plasmas is investigated. The…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2018-03-22 Alexey Khrapak , Sergey Khrapak

Characteristic properties of secondary electrons emitted from irradiated two-dimensional materials arise from multi-length and time-scale relaxation processes that connect the initial non-equilibrium excited electron distribution with their…

Modulational instability (MI) of dust acoustic waves (DAWs), which propagates in an opposite polarity dusty plasma system, containing inertial warm negatively and positively charged dust particles as well as non-extensive q-distributed…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2017-12-29 D. M. S. Zaman , A. Mannan , A. A. Mamun

The effect of the conducting electrode on the interaction of dust grains in a an ion flow is discussed. It is shown that two grains levitating above the electrode at the same height may attract one another. This results in the instability…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 A. M. Ignatov

The charged dust on the surface of airless celestial bodies, such as the moon and asteroids, is a threat to space missions. Further research on the charged dust will contribute to the success of space missions. In this paper, we study the…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-05-20 Ronghui Quan , Zhigui Liu , Zhiying Song

The objective of this paper is to apply the recent achievements in understanding of the non-MHD effects in plasma (acquired both in laboratory experiments, as well as in theory), to the interstellar phenomena. Applied to the space plasma,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 L. I. Rudakov , A. V. Gretchikha , C. S. Liu , G. M. Milikh

Possible existence of chaotic oscillations in ion dynamics in the sheath and pre-sheath regions of a dusty plasma, induced by externally driven dust-charge fluctuation, is presented in this work. In a complex plasma, dust charge fluctuation…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2024-02-29 Mridusmita Das , Suniti Changmai , Madhurjya P. Bora

In this work, the motion of a dust particle under the influence of the random force due to dust charge fluctuations is considered as a non-Markovian stochastic process. Memory effects in the velocity process of the dust particle are…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2017-10-26 Zahra Ghannad , Hossein Hakimi Pajouh