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相关论文: Local electronic nematicity in the one-band Hubbar…

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The intra-unit-cell nematic phase is studied within the three-band Emery model of the cuprates with the use of the approach based on the diagrammatic expansion of the Gutzwiller wave function (DE-GWF). According to our analysis the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2020-10-28 M. Zegrodnik , A. Biborski , J. Spałek

In correlated electrons system, quantum melting of electronic crystalline phase often gives rise to many novel electronic phases. In cuprates superconductors, melting the Mott insulating phase with carrier doping leads to a quantum version…

超导电性 · 物理学 2016-11-16 J. Li , D. Zhao , Y. P. Wu , S. J. Li , D. W. Song , L. X. Zheng , N. Z. Wang , X. G. Luo , Z. Sun , T. Wu , X. H. Chen

Using dynamical-mean-field theory for clusters, we study the two-dimensional Hubbard model in which electrons are coupled with the orthorhombic lattice distortions through the modulation in the hopping matrix. Instability towards…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Satoshi Okamoto , Nobuo Furukawa

Using a dynamic cluster quantum Monte Carlo approximation, we study a two-dimensional Hubbard model with a small orthorhombic distortion in the nearest neighbor hopping integrals. We find a large nematic response in the low-frequency…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Shi-Quan Su , Thomas A. Maier

We study the interplay of nematic and superconducting order in the two-dimensional Hubbard model and show that they can coexist, especially when superconductivity is not the energetically dominant phase. Due to a breaking of the $C_4$…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-09-07 Jan Kaczmarczyk , Tobias Schickling , Jörg Bünemann

Motivated by the recent atomic-scale scanning tunneling microscope (STM) observation for a spatially localized in-gap state in an electron doped Mott insulator, we evaluate the local electronic state of the Hubbard model on the square…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2014-12-10 Weng-Hang Leong , Shun-Li Yu , T. Xiang , Jian-Xin Li

Electronic nematicity is widely observed in quantum materials with varying degrees of electronic correlation, manifesting through charge, spin, orbital, or superconducting degrees of freedom. A phenomenological model capable of describing…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2026-04-22 W. Joe Meese , Rafael M. Fernandes

In the electronic nematic state, an electronic system has a lower symmetry than the crystal structure of the same system. Electronic nematic states have been observed in various unconventional superconductors such as cuprate- and…

Surface probes such as scanning tunneling microscopy (STM) have detected complex patterns at the nanoscale, indicative of electronic inhomogeneity, in a variety of high temperature superconductors. In cuprates, the pattern formation is…

超导电性 · 物理学 2011-03-22 B. Phillabaum , E. W. Carlson , K. A. Dahmen

The electronic nematic phase occurs when the point-group symmetry of the lattice structure is broken, due to electron-electron interactions. We study a model for the nematic phase on a square lattice with emphasis on the phase transition…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Hae-Young Kee , Eugene H. Kim , Chung-Hou Chung

In the high-transition-temperature (high-Tc) superconductors the pseudogap phase becomes predominant when the density of doped holes is reduced1. Within this phase it has been unclear which electronic symmetries (if any) are broken, what…

Understanding the organizing principles of interacting electrons and the emergence of novel electronic phases is a central endeavor of condensed matter physics. Electronic nematicity, in which the discrete rotational symmetry in the…

Recent scanning-tunneling microscopy on hole-doped Bi$_2$Sr$_2$CaCu$_2$O$_8$, one of the materials of the cuprate family, finds a long-range ordered spontaneous splitting of the energy levels of oxygen orbitals inside the CuO$_2$ unit cells…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-03-24 Abhishek Kumar , David Sénéchal , A. -M. S. Tremblay

The Hubbard and related models serve as a fundamental starting point in understanding the novel experimental phenomena in correlated electron materials, such as superconductivity, Mott insulator, magnetism and stripe phases. Recent…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-06-17 Zongsheng Zhou , Weinan Ye , Hong-Gang Luo , Jize Zhao , Jun Chang

The physical properties of high-$T_c$ superconductors are affected by spatial inhomogeneities introduced by impurities. In addition, superconductivity and electronic nematicity seem intertwined in these materials. To address these…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-12-23 Alexandre Foley , David Sénéchal

We study the ground state properties of the Hubbard model on a 4-leg cylinder with doped hole concentration per site $\delta\leq 12.5\%$ using density-matrix renormalization group. By keeping a large number of states for long system sizes,…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-07-22 Yi-Fan Jiang , Jan Zaanen , Thomas P. Devereaux , Hong-Chen Jiang

We argue that the ground state of a two-dimensional electron gas with Rashba spin-orbit coupling realizes one of several possible liquid crystalline or Wigner crystalline phases in the low-density limit, even for short-range repulsive…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2012-01-25 Erez Berg , Mark S. Rudner , Steven A. Kivelson

During the last decade, translational and rotational symmetry-breaking phases -- density wave order and electronic nematicity -- have been established as generic and distinct features of many correlated electron systems, including pnictide…

Correlated electron systems with competing interactions provide a valuable platform for examining exotic magnetic phases. Theoretical models often focus on nearest-neighbor interactions, although long-range interactions can have a…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-03-28 Sudip Mandal , Sandip Halder , Kalpataru Pradhan

Strongly interacting electrons can exhibit novel collective phases, among which the electronic nematic phases are perhaps the most surprising as they spontaneously break rotational symmetry of the underlying crystal lattice. The electron…

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