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Deep V and I CCD images of the loosely populated Galactic globular cluster Pal 1 and the surrounding field have been obtained with the INT. A color magnitude diagram down to V(lim) ~ 24, and a luminosity function complete down to V(lim) ~…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 A. Rosenberg , I. Saviane , G. Piotto , A. Aparicio , S. R. Zaggia

Palomar 1 is a peculiar galactic globular cluster, suspected to be younger than the bulk of the Galactic halo objects. However, such a low age can be confirmed only after a reliable determination of the metallicity. In the present paper, we…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 A. Rosenberg , G. Piotto , I. Saviane , A. Aparicio , R. Gratton

Radial velocities are presented for a new sample of globular clusters in the outer halo of M87 at a distance of 300 to 540 arcsec (24 to 43 kpc) from the center of this galaxy. These are used to augment our previously published data and an…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Judith G. Cohen

We present a detailed study of the internal kinematics of the Galactic Globular Cluster M 4 (NGC 6121), by deriving the radial velocities from 7250 spectra for 2771 stars distributed from the upper part of the Red Giant Branch down to the…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-10-21 L. Malavolta , G. Piotto , L. R. Bedin , C. Sneden , V. Nascimbeni , V. Sommariva

Using high-dispersion spectra from the HIRES echelle spectrograph on the Keck I telescope, we measure velocity dispersions for 4 globular clusters in M33. Combining the velocity dispersions with integrated photometry and structural…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 S. S. Larsen , J. P. Brodie , A. Sarajedini , J. P. Huchra

We measure the central stellar velocity dispersion function for quiescent galaxies in a set of nine northern clusters in the redshift range $0.18 < z < 0.29$ and with strong lensing arcs in Hubble Space Telescope images. The velocity…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2020-10-14 Jubee Sohn , Daniel G. Fabricant , Margaret J. Geller , Ho Seong Hwang , Antonaldo Diaferio

The mass and velocity distributions in the outskirts ($0.5-3.0h^{-1}$Mpc) of clusters of galaxies are examined for a suite of cosmogonic models utilizing large-scale Particle-Mesh (PM) simulations ($500^3$ cells, $250^3$ particles and box…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Renyue Cen

The radial velocities of the 13 globular clusters in the Large Magellanic Cloud have a dispersion of 28 km s$^{-1}$ relative to the HI rotation curve of the LMC, compared to a dispersion of 30 km s$^{-1}$ with regard to the mean globular…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Sidney van den Bergh

We present Keck/HIRES spectra of 3 globular clusters in the outer halo of M31, at projected distances beyond ~80 kpc from M31. The measured recession velocities for all 3 globular clusters confirm their association with the globular cluster…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 A. Alves-Brito , D. A. Forbes , J. T. Mendel , G. K. T. Hau , M. T. Murphy

NGC 3311 is the central cD galaxy of the Hydra I cluster. We use globular clusters around NGC 3311, combined with kinematical data of the galaxy itself, to investigate the dark matter distribution in the central region of Hydra I. Radial…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 T. Richtler , R. Salinas , I. Misgeld , M. Hilker , G. K. T. Hau , A. J. Romanowsky , Y. Schuberth , M. Spolaor

We identify a large sample of isolated bright galaxies and their fainter satellites in the 2dF Galaxy Redshift Survey (2dFGRS). We analyse the dynamics of ensembles of these galaxies selected according to luminosity and morphological type…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Peder Norberg , Carlos S. Frenk , Shaun Cole

A dynamical characterization of dark matter dominated dwarf galaxies from their observed effects on galactic disks (i.e. Galactoseismology) has remained an elusive goal. Here, we present preliminary results from spectroscopic observations…

The NGC 1052 group, and in particular the discovery of two ultra diffuse galaxies with very low internal velocity dispersions, has been the subject of much attention recently. Here we present radial velocities for a sample of 77 globular…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2019-09-25 Duncan A. Forbes , Adebusola Alabi , Jean P. Brodie , Aaron J. Romanowsky

We use Gaia Data Release 2 to determine the mean proper motions for 150 Milky Way globular clusters (almost the entire known population), with a typical uncertainty of 0.05 mas/yr limited mainly by systematic errors. Combining them with…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2019-01-23 Eugene Vasiliev

B,V CCD frames have been used to derive surface brightness profiles for NGC 3201 out to ~18 arcmin. A total of 857 radial velocities with median precision ~1 km/s for 399 member giants have been used to trace the velocity dispersion profile…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Patrick Cote , Douglas L. Welch , Philippe Fischer , K. Gebhardt

We use simulated galaxy surveys to study: i) how galaxy membership in redMaPPer clusters maps to the underlying halo population, and ii) the accuracy of a mean dynamical cluster mass, $M_\sigma(\lambda)$, derived from stacked pairwise…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-07-27 Arya Farahi , August E. Evrard , Eduardo Rozo , Eli S. Rykoff , Risa H. Wechsler

We present new radial velocity measurements from the Magellan and the Anglo-Australian Telescopes for 174 previously known and 122 newly confirmed globular clusters (GCs) around NGC 5128, the nearest accessible massive early-type galaxy at…

Using deep photometric data from WFC@INT and [email protected] we measure the outer number density profiles of 19 stellar clusters located in the inner region of the Milky Way halo (within a Galactocentric distance range of 10-30 kpc) in order to…

We present a precise estimate of the bulk virial scaling relation of halos formed via hierarchical clustering in an ensemble of simulated cold dark matter cosmologies. The result is insensitive to cosmological parameters, the presence of a…

We present new measurements of the velocity dispersions of eleven Local Group globular clusters using spatially integrated spectra, to expand our sample of clusters with precise integrated-light velocity dispersions to 29, over 4 different…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Dennis Zaritsky , Janet E. Colucci , Peter M. Pessev , Rebecca A. Bernstein , Rupali Chandar