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A k-triangulation of a convex polygon is a maximal set of diagonals so that no k+1 of them mutually cross in their interiors. We present a bijection between 2-triangulations of a convex n-gon and pairs of non-crossing Dyck paths of length…

组合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 Sergi Elizalde

Using existing technology, we prove a Masur-Minsky style distance formula for flip- graph distance between two triangulations, expressed as a sum of the distances of the projections of these triangulations into arc graphs of the suitable…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2015-11-17 Funda Gultepe , Christopher J Leininger

A triangulation of a polygon has an associated Stanley-Reisner ideal. We obtain a full algebraic and combinatorial understanding of these ideals, and describe their separated models. More generally we do this for stacked simplicial…

交换代数 · 数学 2022-08-30 Gunnar Fløystad , Milo Orlich

This article is about measuring and visualizing distances between domino tilings. Given two tilings of a simply connected square tiled surface, we're interested in the minimum number of flips between two tilings. Given a certain shape,…

组合数学 · 数学 2016-08-26 Hugo Parlier , Samuel Zappa

We consider geometric triangulations of surfaces, i.e., triangulations whose edges can be realized by disjoint locally geodesic segments. We prove that the flip graph of geometric triangulations with fixed vertices of a flat torus or a…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2019-12-11 Vincent Despré , Jean-Marc Schlenker , Monique Teillaud

A $triangulation$ is an embedding of a graph on surfaces where every face has length three. In this article, we show the existence of contractible Hamiltonian cycle in triangulated maps of which minimum degree is four.

组合数学 · 数学 2014-07-14 Dipendu Maity , Ashish Kumar Upadhyay

The flip graph is the graph whose nodes correspond to non-isomorphic combinatorial triangulations and whose edges connect pairs of triangulations that can be obtained one from the other by flipping a single edge. In this note we show that…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2015-08-17 Fabrizio Frati

In [BNRR], it was shown that tiling of general regions with two rectangles is NP-complete, except for a few trivial special cases. In a different direction, R\'emila showed that for simply connected regions by two rectangles, the…

组合数学 · 数学 2013-05-14 Igor Pak , Jed Yang

It is known that any two triangulations of a compact 3-manifold are related by finite sequences of certain local transformations. We prove here an upper bound for the length of a shortest transformation sequence relating any two…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Simon A. King

Given a triangulation of a point set in the plane, a \emph{flip} deletes an edge $e$ whose removal leaves a convex quadrilateral, and replaces $e$ by the opposite diagonal of the quadrilateral. It is well known that any triangulation of a…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2017-10-10 Anna Lubiw , Zuzana Masárová , Uli Wagner

Satisfying spin-assignments in triangulations of a surface are states of minimum energy of the antiferromagnetic Ising model on triangulations which correspond (via geometric duality) to perfect matchings in cubic bridgeless graphs. In this…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2011-07-20 Andrea Jiménez , Marcos Kiwi

Let $P$ be a polygon with $r>0$ reflex vertices and possibly with holes and islands. A subsuming polygon of $P$ is a polygon $P'$ such that $P \subseteq P'$, each connected component $R$ of $P$ is a subset of a distinct connected component…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2018-12-17 Yeganeh Bahoo , Stephane Durocher , J. Mark Keil , Debajyoti Mondal , Saeed Mehrabi , Sahar Mehrpour

In this work we count the number of satisfying states of triangulations of a convex n-gon using the transfer matrix method. We show an exponential (in n) lower bound. We also give the exact formula for the number of satisfying states of a…

组合数学 · 数学 2009-12-18 Andrea Jiménez , Marcos Kiwi , Martin Loebl

We consider the number of distinct distances between two finite sets of points in ${\bf R}^k$, for any constant dimension $k\ge 2$, where one set $P_1$ consists of $n$ points on a line $l$, and the other set $P_2$ consists of $m$ arbitrary…

组合数学 · 数学 2016-12-16 Ariel Bruner , Micha Sharir

The distance of a graph from being triangle-free is a fundamental graph parameter, counting the number of edges that need to be removed from a graph in order for it to become triangle-free. Its corresponding computational problem is the…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2024-02-22 Keren Censor-Hillel , Majd Khoury

Base polytopes of polymatroids, also known as generalized permutohedra, are polytopes whose edges are parallel to a vector of the form $\mathbf{e}_i - \mathbf{e}_j$. We consider the following computational problem: Given two vertices of a…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2023-11-07 Jean Cardinal , Raphael Steiner

We consider the problem of minimizing a convex function over the intersection of finitely many simple sets which are easy to project onto. This is an important problem arising in various domains such as machine learning. The main difficulty…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2017-10-19 Achintya Kundu , Francis Bach , Chiranjib Bhattacharyya

Let $P$ and $Q$ be simple polygons with $n$ vertices each. We wish to compute triangulations of $P$ and $Q$ that are combinatorially equivalent, if they exist. We consider two versions of the problem: if a triangulation of $P$ is given, we…

Erd\H{o}s and Fishburn studied the maximum number of points in the plane that span $k$ distances and classified these configurations, as an inverse problem of the Erd\H{o}s distinct distances problem. We consider the analogous problem for…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-05-14 Eyvindur A. Palsson , Edward Yu

A planar set $P$ is said to be cover-decomposable if there is a constant $k=k(P)$ such that every $k$-fold covering of the plane with translates of $P$ can be decomposed into two coverings. It is known that open convex polygons are…

度量几何 · 数学 2014-03-12 István Kovács , Géza Tóth