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The multipartite Greenberger-Horne-Zeilinger (GHZ) state is a paradigmatic example of a highly entangled multipartite states with distinct quantum features. However, the GHZ state is very sensitive to generic decoherence processes, where…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-06-01 Florian Fröwis , Wolfgang Dür

The paper investigates the dynamics of entanglement and explores some geometrical characteristics of the trajectories in state space, in four-qubit Greenberger-Horne-Zeilinger (GHZ)-and W-type states, coupled to common and independent…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-09-13 L. T. Kenfack , M. Tchoffo , M. N. Jipdi , G. C. Fuoukeng , L. C. Fai

The dynamics of entanglement between two photons with one of them passing through noisy quantum channels is characterized. It is described by a simple factorization law which was first theoretically proposed by Konrad {\it et al.} [Nature…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Jin-Shi Xu , Chuan-Feng Li , Xiao-Ye Xu , Cheng-Hao Shi , Xu-Bo Zou , Guang-Can Guo

Entanglement is a key resource for quantum information processing. A widely used tool for detecting entanglement is entanglement witness, where the measurement of the witness operator is guaranteed to be positive for all separable states…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-06-05 Qi Zhao , Gerui Wang , Xiao Yuan , Xiongfeng Ma

We propose a way for generating $n$-qubit Greenberger-Horne-Zeilinger (GHZ) entangled states with a three-level qubit system and (n-1) four-level qubit systems in a cavity. This proposal does not require identical qubit-cavity coupling…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Chui-Ping Yang

Characterizing entanglement of systems composed of multiple particles is a very complex problem that is attracting increasing attention across different disciplines related to quantum physics. The task becomes even more complex when the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-02-12 Shuheng Liu , Qiongyi He , Marcus Huber , Giuseppe Vitagliano

We consider properties of states of many qubits, which arise after sending certain entangled states via various noisy channels (white noise, coloured noise, local depolarization, dephasing and amplitude damping). Entanglement of these…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Wieslaw Laskowski , Tomasz Paterek , Caslav Brukner , Marek Zukowski

A theoretical framework to investigate the time evolution of the quantum entanglement due to the dynamical Lamb effect between $N$ superconducting qubits coupled to a coplanar waveguide in the presence of different sources of dissipation is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-10-24 Mirko Amico , Oleg L. Berman , Roman Ya. Kezerashvili

We study quantum correlation of Greenberger-Horne-Zeilinger (GHZ) and W states under various noisy channels using measurement-induced disturbance approach and its optimized version. Although these inequivalent maximal entangled states…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-01-08 Pakhshan Espoukeh , Pouria Pedram

Few studies explored the dynamics of non-classical correlations besides entanglement in open multipartite quantum systems. Here, we address the time-evolution of quantum discord and entanglement in a model of three non-interacting qubits…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-04-11 Fabrizio Buscemi , Paolo Bordone

Quantum entanglement is notorious for being a very fragile resource. Significant efforts have been put into the study of entanglement degradation in the presence of a realistic noisy environment. Here, we present a theoretical and an…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-08-21 A. Shaham , A. Halevy , L. Dovrat , E. Megidish , H. S. Eisenberg

Current noise levels in physical realizations of qubits and quantum operations limit the applicability of conventional methods to characterize entanglement. In this adverse scenario, we follow a quantum variational approach to estimate the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-09-16 A. D. Muñoz-Moller , L. Pereira , L. Zambrano , J. Cortés-Vega , A. Delgado

We investigate the relation between the amount of entanglement localized on a chosen subsystem of a multi-qubit system via local measurements on the rest of the system, and the bipartite entanglement that is lost during this measurement…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-05-11 Jithin G. Krishnan , Harikrishnan K. J. , Amit Kumar Pal

We discover a simple factorization law describing how multipartite entanglement of a composite quantum system evolves when one of the subsystems undergoes an arbitrary physical process. This multipartite entanglement decay is determined…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Gilad Gour

In this paper, we study entanglement dynamics of a two-qubit extended Werner-like state locally interacting with independent noisy channels, i.e., amplitude damping, phase damping and depolarizing channels. We show that the purity of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 C. J. Shan , J. B. Liu , W. W. Cheng , T. K. Liu , Y. X. Huang , H. Li

The first characterization of mixed-state entanglement was achieved for two-qubit states in Werner's seminal work [Phys. Rev. A 40, 4277 (1989)]. A physically important extension of this result concerns mixtures of a pure entangled state…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Christopher Eltschka , Jens Siewert

In this paper, we show that there are eight distinct forms of the Greenberger-Horne-Zeilinger (GHZ) argument for the four-qubit cluster state $|\phi_4>$ and forty eight distinct forms for the five-qubit cluster state $|\phi_5>$ in the case…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-12-31 Li Tang , Zeqian Chen , Zeng-Bing Chen

Distributed computing, involving multiple servers collaborating on designated computations, faces a critical challenge in optimizing inter-server communication -- an issue central to the study of communication complexity. Quantum resources…

Computing localizable entanglement for noisy many-particle quantum states is difficult due to the optimization over all possible sets of local projection measurements. Therefore, it is crucial to develop lower bounds, which can provide…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-08-06 David Amaro , Markus Müller , Amit Kumar Pal

Interactions in Many-body systems are typically short-range and few-body. We investigate how such local interactions build up long-range and intrinsically multipartite entanglement by studying the $n$-partite Greenberger-Horne-Zeilinger…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-11-26 Guanglei Xu , Yu-Xiang Zhang