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We study models of inflation with two scalar fields and non-canonical kinetic terms, focusing on the case in which the curvature and isocurvature perturbations are strongly coupled to each other. In the regime where a heavy mode can be…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-03-10 Sera Cremonini , Zygmunt Lalak , Krzysztof Turzynski

We study the dynamics of two-field models of inflation characterized by a hierarchy of masses between curvature and isocurvature modes. When the hierarchy is large, a low energy effective field theory (EFT) exists in which only curvature…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Sebastian Cespedes , Vicente Atal , Gonzalo A. Palma

Heavy fields coupled to the inflaton reduce the speed of sound in the effective theory of the adiabatic mode each time the background inflationary trajectory deviates from a geodesic. This can result in features in the primordial spectra.…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2013-06-12 Ana Achúcarro , Jinn-Ouk Gong , Gonzalo A. Palma , Subodh P. Patil

We consider $P(\phi^I,X^{IJ})$ theories of multi-field inflation and ask the question of how to define the adiabatic and entropy perturbations, widely used in calculating the curvature and isocurvature power spectra, in this general…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-01-25 Chris Longden

We explore the effects of heavy degrees of freedom on the evolution and perturbations of light modes in multifield inflation. We use a simple two-field model as an example to illustrate the subtleties of integrating out massive fields in a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-03-19 Gary Shiu , Jiajun Xu

We investigate the validity of effective field theory methods and the decoupling of heavy fields during inflation. Considering models of inflation in which the inflaton is coupled to a heavy (super-Hubble) degree of freedom initially in its…

We employ the effective field theory approach for multi-field inflation which is a generalization of Weinberg's work. In this method the first correction terms in addition to standard terms in the Lagrangian have been considered. These…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Nima Khosravi

We investigate linear cosmological perturbations in multiple field inflationary models where some of the directions are light while others are heavy (with respect to the Hubble parameter). By integrating out the massive degrees of freedom,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Xian Gao , David Langlois , Shuntaro Mizuno

We describe models of single-field inflation with small and sharp step features in the potential (and sound speed) of the inflaton field, in the context of the Effective Field Theory of Inflation. This approach allows us to study the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Nicola Bartolo , Dario Cannone , Sabino Matarrese

We compute the low energy effective field theory (EFT) expansion for single-field inflationary models that descend from a parent theory containing multiple other scalar fields. By assuming that all other degrees of freedom in the parent…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2012-12-21 Ana Achucarro , Jinn-Ouk Gong , Sjoerd Hardeman , Gonzalo A. Palma , Subodh P. Patil

For any physical system satisfying the Einstein's equations, the comoving curvature perturbations satisfy an equation involving the momentum-dependent effective sound speed, valid for any system with a well defined energy-stress tensor,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-10-24 Antonio Enea Romano , Sergio Andrés Vallejo-Peña , Krzysztof Turzyński

We study Dirac-Born-Infeld (DBI) inflation models with multiple scalar fields. We show that the adiabatic and entropy modes propagate with a common effective sound speed and are thus amplified at the sound horizon crossing. In the small…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 David Langlois , Sebastien Renaux-Petel , Daniele A. Steer , Takahiro Tanaka

We revisit inflation coupled with vector fields employing kinetic coupling in the comoving gauge. It is known that there is a cumulative effect $IN^2$ on the curvature power spectrum. For a large number of e-foldings $N$, this contribution…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-12-02 Chong-Bin Chen

I review the standard analysis of adiabatic scalar and tensor perturbations produced by slow-roll inflation driven by a single scalar field, before going on to discuss recent work on the role of non-adiabatic modes during and after…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 David Wands

The computation of the primordial power spectrum in multi-field inflation models requires us to correctly account for all relevant interactions between adiabatic and non-adiabatic modes around and after horizon crossing. One specific…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-03-17 Ana Achúcarro , Jinn-Ouk Gong , Sjoerd Hardeman , Gonzalo A. Palma , Subodh P. Patil

We build an effective field theory of multi-field inflationary fluctuations based on the adiabatic perturbation and on any number of matter fluctuations in the non-adiabatic sector, without imposing extra symmetries on the latter. Focusing…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-05-06 Lucas Pinol

We study the linear perturbations of multi-field inflationary models governed by a Lagrangian which is a general function of the scalar fields and of a global kinetic term combining their spacetime gradients with an arbitrary field space…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 David Langlois , Sébastien Renaux-Petel

In multi-field inflation one or more non-adiabatic modes may become light, potentially inducing large levels of isocurvature perturbations in the cosmic microwave background. If in addition these light modes are coupled to the adiabatic…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-04-19 Ana Achúcarro , Vicente Atal , Cristiano Germani , Gonzalo A. Palma

We study a multi-field inflationary theory with separable Lagrangian, which has different speed of sound for each field. We find that the fields always coupled at perturbative level through gravitational interaction. We show that if the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Shi Pi , Du Wang

In this paper, we investigate the primordial perturbations of inflation model induced from the multi-field mimetic gravity, where there are two field during inflation, and thus both adiabatic and isocurvature perturbation modes are…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-02-22 Xin-zhe Zhang , Lei-hua Liu , Taotao Qiu
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