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Using combined strong coupling and hopping parameter expansions, we derive an effective three-dimensional theory from thermal lattice QCD with heavy Wilson quarks. The theory depends on traced Polyakov loops only and correctly reflects the…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2012-01-27 Michael Fromm , Jens Langelage , Stefano Lottini , Owe Philipsen

Strongly coupled theories are of phenomenological interest, for example as dark matter candidates. Theories that can undergo first order thermal phase transitions are particularly appealing as potential sources of a stochastic gravitational…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2026-03-24 Kari Rummukainen , Riikka Seppä , David J. Weir

We show that high-temperature perturbation theory describes extremely well the area law of SU(N) spatial 't Hooft loops, or equivalently the tension of the interface between different Z_N vacua in the deconfined phase. For SU(2), the…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-09-29 Philippe de Forcrand , Biagio Lucini , David Noth

The QCD cross-over line in the temperature ($T$) -- baryo-chemical potential ($\mu_B$) plane has been computed by several lattice groups by calculating the chiral order parameter and its susceptibility at finite values of $\mu_B$. In this…

We present our analysis of the deconfinement phase transition in the bosonic BMN matrix model. The model is investigated using a non-perturbative lattice framework. We used the Polyakov loop as the order parameter to monitor the phase…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2024-08-19 Navdeep Singh Dhindsa , Anosh Joseph , Abhishek Samlodia , David Schaich

The state of art in studying thermodynamic properties of hot and dense nuclear matter is reviewed with the special emphasis on the confinement-deconfinement transition between hadron matter and quark-gluon plasma. The most popular models…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-07-19 V. I. Yukalov , E. P. Yukalova

Fluctuations of conserved charges calculated on the lattice which can be measured experimentally, are well reproduced by a hadron resonanse gas model at temperatures below T_{ch} ~ 155 MeV and radically deviate from the hadron resonance gas…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-08-06 T. D. Cohen , L. Ya. Glozman

We consider deconfined matter in SU(N) gauge theory as an ideal gas of transversely polarized quasi-particle modes having a temperature-dependent mass m(T). Just above the transition temperature, the mass is assumed to be determined by the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-03-17 Paolo Castorina , David E. Miller , Helmut Satz

We determine the phase structure of an SU(2) gauge theory with an adjoint scalar on $R^{3}\times S^{1}$ using semiclassical methods. There are two global symmetries: a $Z(2)_{H}$ symmetry associated with the Higgs field and a $Z(2)_{C}$…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2012-06-20 Hiromichi Nishimura , Michael C. Ogilvie

Based upon what is known about the phase transition(s) of an SU(3) gauge theory, we argue that in a SU(N_c) gauge theory without quarks, at nonzero temperature the deconfining phase transition is of second order when N_c \geq 4.

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-02-03 Robert D. Pisarski , Michel Tytgat

First-order phase transitions in the early universe might produce a detectable background of gravitational waves. As these phase transitions can be generated by new physics, it is important to quantify these effects. Many pure Yang-Mills…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2023-10-04 David Mason , Biagio Lucini , Maurizio Piai , Enrico Rinaldi , Davide Vadacchino

There has been substantial progress in understanding a class of SU(N) gauge theories that are confining at high temperatures. This class includes theories with center-symmetric Polyakov loop deformations or with periodic adjoint fermions.…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2012-11-07 Michael Ogilvie

We investigate on the lattice the metastable confined phase above Tc in SU(N) gauge theories, for N=8,10, and 12. In particular we focus on the decrease with the temperature of the mass of the lightest state that couples to Polyakov loops.…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Barak Bringoltz , Michael Teper

The gauge group being centreless, $G_2$ gauge theory is a good laboratory for studying the role of the centre of the group for colour confinement in Yang-Mills gauge theories. In this paper, we investigate $G_2$ pure gauge theory at finite…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Guido Cossu , Massimo D'Elia , Adriano Di Giacomo , Biagio Lucini , Claudio Pica

In this paper, we study the 3D $N_{\rm f}$-flavor CP$^1$ model (a set of $N_{\rm f}$ CP$^1$ variables) coupled with a dynamical compact U(1) gauge field by means of Monte-Carlo simulations. This model is relevant to 2D $s=1/2$ quantum spin…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2014-11-17 Shunsuke Takashima , Ikuo Ichinose , Tetsuo Matsui

We study the confining and deconfining phases of pure $\mathrm{SU}(3)$ lattice gauge theory with topological data analysis. This provides unique insights into long range correlations of field configurations across the…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2025-07-02 Daniel Spitz , Julian M. Urban , Jan M. Pawlowski

We present results from numerical lattice calculations of SU(4) Yang-Mills theory. This work has two goals: to determine the order of the finite temperature deconfinement transition on an $N_t = 6$ lattice and to study the string tensions…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Matthew Wingate , Shigemi Ohta

We study the properties of the free energy of infinitely heavy quark anti-quark pair in SU(2) gauge theory. By means of lattice Monte Carlo simulations we calculated the free energies in the singlet, triplet and color averaged channels,…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-11-10 S. Digal , S. Fortunato , P. Petreczky

We revise the $SU(N_c)$, $N_c=3,4,6$, lattice data on pure gauge theories at finite temperature by means of a quasi-particle approach. In particular we focus on the relation between the quasi-particle effective mass and the order of the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-05-28 P. Castorina , V. Greco , D. Jaccarino , D. Zappalà

We investigate the properties of the deconfinement transition in SU(4) and SU(6) gauge theories. We find that it is a `normal' first order transition in both cases, from which we conclude that the transition is first order in the…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-11-07 B. Lucini , M. Teper , U. Wenger