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The General Theory of Relativity has been an extremely successful theory, with a well established experimental footing, at least for weak gravitational fields. Its predictions range from the existence of black holes, gravitational radiation…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-01-21 Francisco S. N. Lobo

These notes introduce the fundamentals of black hole geometry, the thermality of the vacuum, and the Hawking effect, in spacetime and its analogues. Stimulated emission of Hawking radiation, the trans-Planckian question, short wavelength…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Ted Jacobson

We use the phenomenological approach to study properties of space-time in the vicinity of the Schwarzschild black-hole singularity. Requiring finiteness of the Schwarzschild-like metrics we come to the notion of integrable singularity that…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-01-24 Vladimir N. Lukash , Vladimir N. Strokov

Analogue spacetimes, (and more boldly, analogue models both of and for gravity), have attracted significant and increasing attention over the last decade and a half. Perhaps the most straightforward physical example, which serves as a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-08-20 Matt Visser

Since the advent of quantum mechanics we have mainly been concerned with its predictions from the perspective of an external observer. This is in strong contrast to the theory of general relativity, where the physics is governed by the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-11-17 Dries Sels , Michiel Wouters

We obtain the self-interaction for a point charge in the space-time of a cylindrical thin-shell wormhole connecting two identical locally flat geometries with a constant deficit angle. Although this wormhole geometry is locally…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-11 E. Rubín de Celis , O. P. Santillán , C. Simeone

Spherically symmetric (1D) black-hole spacetimes are considered as a test for numerical relativity. A finite difference code, based in the hyperbolic structure of Einstein's equations with the harmonic slicing condition is presented.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Carles Bona , Joan Masso , Joan Stela

Physics is facing contingency. Not only in facts but also in laws (the frontier becoming extremely narrow). Cosmic natural selection is a tantalizing idea to explain the apparently highly improbable structure of our Universe. In this brief…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-12-19 A. Barrau

Using a second law of complexity, we prove a black hole singularity theorem. By introducing the notion of trapped extremal surfaces, we show that their existence implies null geodesic incompleteness inside globally hyperbolic black holes.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-07-31 Vyshnav Mohan

We make use of the Lagrangian description of fluid motion to highlight certain features in the context of spacetime geometry as emergent phenomena in fluid systems. By using Lagrangian Perturbation Theory (LPT), we find that if the flow is…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-10-16 Satadal Datta , Tapas K. Das

The explanation of black hole entropy as statistical entropy is one of the big successes of string theory. In this article we review recent progress in this subject, focussing on understanding quantum effects on black hole entropy.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-02-24 Davide Cassani , Sameer Murthy

We review old and recent results on subleading contributions to black hole entropy in string theory.

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Thomas Mohaupt

Over the past few years the understanding of the microscopic theory of black hole entropy has made important conceptual progress by recognizing that the degeneracies are encoded in partition functions which are determined by higher rank…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Rolf Schimmrigk

We study the timelike geodesics and geodesic deviation for a two-dimensional stringy blackhole spacetime in Schwarzschild gauge. We have analyzed the properties of effective potential along with the structure of the possible orbits for test…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-09-23 Rashmi Uniyal , Hemwati Nandan , K. D. Purohit

Two Lagrangian functions are used to construct geometric field theories. One of these Lagrangians depends on the curvature of space, while the other depends on curvature and torsion. It is shown that the theory constructed from the first…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 M. I. Wanas , Samah A. Ammar

Utilising the master equation with source for perturbations of the Schwarzschild-Tangherlini solution, we construct perturbative solutions representing a black hole accelerated by a string in higher dimensions. We show that such solutions…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-01-25 Hideo Kodama

Open and Closed super-string field theories are constructed in an event-symmetric target space. The partition functions of Statistical and Quantum models are constructed in terms of invariants defined on Lie-algebra representations. An…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 P. E. Gibbs

We examine background solutions of black hole type arising from the string effective action in five dimensions. We derive the unique metric - dilaton vacuum which is a Schwarzschild type black hole. It is found that it can be extended to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 C. Chiou-Lahanas , G. A. Diamandis , B. C. Georgalas

String theory is canonically accompanied with a space-time interpretation which determines S-matrix-like observables, and connects to the standard physics at low energies in the guise of local effective field theory. Recently, we have…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-03-02 Laurent Freidel , Robert G. Leigh , Djordje Minic

We investigate a novel probe of spatial geometry of the Universe through the observation of gravitational waves (GWs) induced by first order curvature perturbations. The existence of spatial curvature leaves imprints on the gravitational…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-10-18 Utkarsh Kumar , Udaykrishna Thattarampilly , Pankaj Chaturvedi
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