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The Densest $k$-Subgraph (D$k$S) is a fundamental combinatorial problem known for its theoretical hardness and breadth of applications. Recently, Lu et al. (AAAI 2025) introduced a penalty-based non-convex relaxation that achieves promising…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2026-02-03 Qiheng Lu , Nicholas D. Sidiropoulos , Aritra Konar

The paper introduces an adaptive version of the stabilized Trace Finite Element Method (TraceFEM) designed to solve low-regularity elliptic problems on level-set surfaces using a shape-regular bulk mesh in the embedding space. Two…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-08-21 Timo Heister , Maxim A. Olshanskii , Vladimir Yushutin

This paper develops and analyzes a semi-discrete and a fully discrete finite element method for a one-dimensional quasilinear parabolic stochastic partial differential equation (SPDE) which describes the stochastic mean curvature flow for…

数值分析 · 数学 2013-03-26 Xiaobing Feng , Yukun Li , Andreas Prohl

We design a novel provably stable discontinuous Galerkin spectral element (DGSEM) approximation to solve systems of conservation laws on moving domains. To incorporate the motion of the domain, we use an arbitrary Lagrangian-Eulerian…

数值分析 · 数学 2015-11-02 David A. Kopriva , Andrew R. Winters , Marvin Bohm , Gregor J. Gassner

In this paper, we introduce a new nonlinear evolution partial differential equation for sparse deconvolution problems. The proposed PDE has the form of continuity equation that arises in various research areas, e.g. fluid dynamics and…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2011-04-04 Yu Mao , Bin Dong , Stanley Osher

Soft- and hard-constrained Physics Informed Neural Networks (PINNs) have achieved great success in solving partial differential equations (PDEs). However, these methods still face great challenges when solving the Navier-Stokes equations…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-11-14 Chuyu Zhou , Tianyu Li , Chenxi Lan , Rongyu Du , Guoguo Xin , Pengyu Nan , Hangzhou Yang , Guoqing Wang , Xun Liu , Wei Li

Stochastic dynamical systems with slow or metastable behavior evolve, on long time scales, on an unknown low-dimensional manifold in high-dimensional ambient space. Building a reduced simulator from short-burst ambient ensembles is a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-04-20 Sean Hill , Felix X. -F. Ye

The existence, uniqueness, and asymptotic behavior of steady transonic flows past a curved wedge, involving transonic shocks, governed by the two-dimensional full Euler equations are established. The stability of both weak and strong…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-01-10 Gui-Qiang G. Chen , Jun Chen , Mikhail Feldman

Models for fluid deformable surfaces provide valid theories to describe the dynamics of thin fluidic sheets of soft materials. To use such models in morphogenesis and development requires to incorporate active forces. We consider active…

数学物理 · 物理学 2024-08-20 Maik Porrmann , Axel Voigt

Evolutionary branching points are a paradigmatic feature of adaptive dynamics, because they are potential starting points for adaptive diversification. The antithesis to evolutionary branching points are Continuously stable strategies…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2017-02-07 Michael Doebeli , Iaroslav Ispolatov

3D Gaussian Splatting (3DGS) has emerged as a leading technique for novel view synthesis, demonstrating exceptional rendering efficiency. \replaced[]{Well-reconstructed surfaces can be characterized by low configurational entropy, where…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-12-05 Hong Kuang , Jianchen Liu

Recent advances in deep learning optimization have unveiled two intriguing phenomena under large learning rates: Edge of Stability (EoS) and Progressive Sharpening (PS), challenging classical Gradient Descent (GD) analyses. Current research…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-03-05 Liming Liu , Zixuan Zhang , Simon Du , Tuo Zhao

We develop a general mathematical framework to analyze scaling regimes and derive explicit analytic solutions for gradient flow (GF) in large learning problems. Our key innovation is a formal power series expansion of the loss evolution,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-02-05 Dmitry Yarotsky , Eugene Golikov , Yaroslav Gusev

This work aims to develop a resource-efficient solution for obstacle-avoiding tracking control of a planar snake robot in a densely cluttered environment with obstacles. Particularly, Neuro-Evolution of Augmenting Topologies (NEAT) has been…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-11-18 Advik Sinha , Akshay Arjun , Abhijit Das , Joyjit Mukherjee

Many computer vision challenges require continuous outputs, but tend to be solved by discrete classification. The reason is classification's natural containment within a probability $n$-simplex, as defined by the popular softmax activation…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-04-12 Shuai Liao , Efstratios Gavves , Cees G. M. Snoek

Dynamic graphs with ordered sequences of events between nodes are prevalent in real-world industrial applications such as e-commerce and social platforms. However, representation learning for dynamic graphs has posed great computational…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-12-16 Xinshi Chen , Yan Zhu , Haowen Xu , Mengyang Liu , Liang Xiong , Muhan Zhang , Le Song

Deep neural networks often suffer from poor performance or even training failure due to the ill-conditioned problem, the vanishing/exploding gradient problem, and the saddle point problem. In this paper, a novel method by acting the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-07-12 Mei Liu , Liangming Chen , Xiaohao Du , Long Jin , Mingsheng Shang

We study early-stopped mirror descent (ESMD) for high-dimensional Gaussian linear regression over arbitrary convex bodies and design matrices, where the task is to minimize the in-sample mean squared error. Our main result shows that some…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-04-29 Tobias Wegel , Gil Kur , Patrick Rebeschini

Signomial geometric programming (SGP) is a computationally challenging, NP-Hard class of nonconvex nonlinear optimization problems. SGP can be solved iteratively using a sequence of convex relaxations; consequently, the strength of such…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-06-11 Milad Dehghani Filabadi , Chen Chen

As a basic component of SE(3)-equivariant deep feature learning, steerable convolution has recently demonstrated its advantages for 3D semantic analysis. The advantages are, however, brought by expensive computations on dense, volumetric…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-11-16 Jiehong Lin , Hongyang Li , Ke Chen , Jiangbo Lu , Kui Jia