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Superconductivity develops in metals upon the formation of a coherent macroscopic quantum state of electron pairs. Iron pnictides and chalcogenides are materials that have high superconducting transition temperatures. In this Review, we…

超导电性 · 物理学 2016-04-14 Qimiao Si , Rong Yu , Elihu Abrahams

We demonstrate that phase-dependent heat currents through superconductor-topological insulator Josephson junctions provide a useful tool to probe the existence of topological Andreev bound states, even for multi-channel surface states. We…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-08-17 Björn Sothmann , Ewelina M. Hankiewicz

We investigate the influence of order parameter fluctuations on the transition between normal and mixed superconducting states at low temperatures. We show that in case of clean quasi-two-dimensional superconductors the transition can be…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-10-31 A. Lopatin , G. Kotliar

A model demonstrating existence of a thermodynamically stable quantum time-space crystal has been proposed and studied. This state is characterized by an order parameter periodic in both real and imaginary times. The average of the order…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2019-12-25 Konstantin B. Efetov

We report transport measurements of gate-tunable Andreev bound states in a carbon nanotube quantum dot coupled to two superconducting leads. In particular, we observe clear features of two types of Kondo ridges, which can be understood in…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-02-26 Bum-Kyu Kim , Ye-Hwan Ahn , Ju-Jin Kim , Mahn-Soo Choi , Myung-Ho Bae , Kicheon Kang , Jong Soo Lim , Rosa Lopez , Nam Kim

We study the transitions between neighboring energy levels in a quasi-one-dimensional semiconductor quantum dot with two interacting electrons in it, when it is subject to a linearly time-dependent electric field. We analyze the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-12-03 G. E. Murgida , D. A. Wisniacki , P. I. Tamborenea

I review recent developments in the studies of the phase structure and equation of state in finite temperature QCD on the lattice.

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Kazuyuki Kanaya

We have investigated the surface and bulk electronic structures of the superconducting type-II Dirac semimetal 1T-PdSeTe. The superconducting transition temperature $T_C = 3.2$ K was almost twice as high as $T_C = 1.6$ K in 1T-PdTe$_2$.…

Two- and three-dimensional Kitaev magnets are prototypical frustrated quantum spin systems, in which the original spin degrees of freedom fractionalize into Majorana fermions and a $\mathbb{Z}_2$ gauge field -- a purely local phenomenon…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2019-11-06 T. Eschmann , P. A. Mishchenko , T. A. Bojesen , Y. Kato , M. Hermanns , Y. Motome , S. Trebst

We explore various temperature dependencies and thermodynamic quantities of a mean field model of a ferromagnetic-superconducting system. The starting point for this model is based on an s-wave pairing scheme in the singlet channel of the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Jason Jackiewicz , Krastan B. Blagoev , Kevin S. Bedell

We report experimental studies of disorder-induced transitions between quantum-Hall, metallic, and insulating states in a very dilute two-dimensional electron system in silicon at a magnetic field corresponding to Landau level filling…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 J. E. Furneaux , S. V. Kravchenko , Whitney Mason , G. E. Bowker , V. M. Pudalov

A type I superconductor expels a magnetic field from its interior to a surface layer of thickness $\lambda_L$, the London penetration depth. $\lambda_L$ is a function of temperature, becoming smaller as the temperature decreases. Here we…

超导电性 · 物理学 2021-07-13 J. E. Hirsch

A detailed investigation of the non-equilibrium steady-state electric and thermoelectric transport properties of a quantum dot coupled to the normal metallic and s-wave superconducting reservoirs (N-QD-S) are provided within the Coulomb…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-02-22 Sachin Verma , Ajay

In the context of the Ginzburg--Landau theory for critical phenomena, we consider the Euclidean $\lambda \phi ^4+\eta \phi^6$ model bounded by two parallel planes, a distance $L$ separating them. This is supposed to describe a sample of a…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-11 C. A. Linhares , A. P. C. Malbouisson , Y. W. Milla , I. Roditi

We apply a recently developed scaling procedure to the analysis of equilibrium magnetization M(H) data that were obtained for T-2212 and Bi-2212single crystals and were reported in the literature. The temperature dependencies of the upper…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-10 I. L. Landau , H. R. Ott

The nature of superconductivity in heavy-fermion materials is a subject under intense debate, and controlling this many-body state is central for its eventual understanding. Here, we examine how proximity effects may change this phenomenon,…

We experimentally realize quantum Hall Mach-Zehnder interferometer which operates far beyond the equilibrium. The operation of the interferometer is based on allowed intra-edge elastic transitions within the same Landau sublevel in the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-28 E. V. Deviatov , A. Ganczarczyk , A. Lorke , G. Biasiol , L. Sorba

The zero temperature, or quantum, metal-superconductor phase transition is studied in disordered systems in dimension greater than two. A effective local field theory is developed that keeps all soft modes or fluctuations explicitly. A…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Lubo Zhou , T. R. Kirkpatrick

While the ground state phase diagram of the correlated flat-band systems have been intensively investigated, the dynamic and thermodynamic properties of such lattice models are less explored, but it is the latter which is most relevant to…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2023-01-05 Gaopei Pan , Hongyu Lu , Heqiu Li , Xu Zhang , Bin-Bin Chen , Kai Sun , Zi Yang Meng

Single crystals of the layered organic type II superconductor, $\kappa$-(BEDT-TTF)$_{2}$Cu(NCS)$_{2}$, have been studied in magnetic fields of up to 33 T and at temperatures between 0.5 K and 11 K using a compact differential susceptometer.…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-07 J. Singleton , J. A. Symington , M. -S. Nam , A. Ardavan , M. Kurmoo , P. Day