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Physics-based first-principles pressure-volume-temperature equations of state (EOS) exist for solids and gases but not for liquids due to the long-standing fundamental problems involved in liquid theory. Current EOS models that are…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-12-24 J. E. Proctor , K. Trachenko

We propose a new form for equations of state (EOS) of thermodynamic systems in the Ising universality class. The new EOS guarantees the correct universality and scaling behavior close to critical points and is formulated in terms of the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2014-02-07 Arnold Neumaier

Equation of state (EOS) describes the thermodynamic properties of substances. It has important applications in many fields such as power mechanics, geophysics, astrophysics, and detonation physics. Currently, most EOSs have been constructed…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-07-15 Ti-Wei Xue , Zeng-Yuan Guo

The equation of state (EOS) embodies thermodynamic properties of compressible fluid materials and usually has very complicated forms in real engineering applications, subject to the physical requirements of thermodynamics. The complexity of…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-09-01 Yue Wang , Jiequan Li

Equations of state (EOS) calculated from a computationally efficient atom-in-jellium treatment of the electronic structure have recently been shown to be consistent with more rigorous path integral Monte Carlo (PIMC) and quantum molecular…

We construct the equation of state (EOS) of dense matter covering a wide range of temperature, proton fraction, and density for the use of core-collapse supernova simulations. The study is based on the relativistic mean-field (RMF) theory,…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2012-03-26 H. Shen , H. Toki , K. Oyamatsu , K. Sumiyoshi

We study the equation of state (EOS) of nuclear matter as function of density. We expand the energy per particle (E/A) of symmetric infinite nuclear matter in powers of the density to take into account 2,3,. . .,N-body forces. New EOS are…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Ruslan Magana , Hua Zhenga , Aldo Bonasera

We report a new microscopic equation of state (EOS) of dense symmetric nuclear matter, pure neutron matter, and asymmetric and $\beta$-stable nuclear matter at zero temperature using recent realistic two-body and three-body nuclear…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2018-05-31 Ignazio Bombaci , Domenico Logoteta

The equation of state (EOS) of a low-density porous substance plasma is proposed in the form of continuous media EOS containing, as a pressure control parameter, the degree of plasma homogenization, which is function of the initial porous…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2023-06-28 S. Yu. Guskov , R. A. Yakhin

This work extends the one-dimensional radiation-hydrodynamic imploding spherical argon plasma liner simulations of T. J. Awe et al. [Phys. Plasmas 18, 072705 (2011)] by using a detailed tabular equation-of-state (EOS) model, whereas Awe et…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2012-10-10 J. S. Davis , S. C. Hsu , I. E. Golovkin , J. J. MacFarlane , J. T. Cassibry

In order to verify and validate the newly developed thermoelectron equation of state (EOS) model that is based on the Wu-Jing (W-J) EOS, calculations of shock compression behavior have been made on five different porous metals-iron, copper,…

材料科学 · 物理学 2012-03-06 H. Y. Geng , Q. Wu , H. Tan , L. Cai , F. Jing

We present an updated general purpose nuclear equation of state (EoS) for use in simulations of core-collapse supernovae, neutron star mergers and black hole collapse. This EoS is formulated in the context of Density Functional Theory (DFT)…

In this paper we derive an equation of state for liquid cesium based on a suggested potential function in accord to the characteristics large attraction and soft repulsion at the asymptotes of interaction potentials. By considering the…

化学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. H. Ghatee , M. Bahadori

Liquid metals at extreme pressures and temperatures are widely interested in the high-pressure community. Based on density functional theory molecular dynamics, we conduct first-principles investigations on the equation of state (EOS) and…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-11-06 Shuai Zhang , Miguel A. Morales

A new equation of state (EOS) is developed for porous materials in which contribution of electrons is considered explicitly. This EOS describes anomalous behaviour of hugoniot of porous substances as observed experimentally. Using this EOS,…

材料科学 · 物理学 2014-09-29 Bishnupriya Nayak

A thermodynamic equation of state (EOS) for thermoelectrons is derived which is appropriate for investigating the thermodynamic variations along isobaric paths. By using this EOS and the Wu-Jing (W-J) model, an extended Hugoniot EOS model…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2012-03-06 H. Y. Geng , Q. Wu , H. Tan , L. Cai , F. Jing

High-fidelity shock experiments were performed on copper powders with controlled porosity via improved target fabrication and assembly. Optical velocimetry and multi-channel pyrometry were used to obtain Hugoniot data, isentropic release…

应用物理 · 物理学 2025-11-25 Yufeng Wang , Long Hao , Lixin Liu , Fengchao Wu , Shijia Ye , Yuanchao Gan , Yi Sun , Hua Y. Geng

We study two recently proposed equations of state (EOS) which are obtained from high temperature QCD, and show how they can be adapted to use them for making predictions for relativistic heavy ion collisions. The method involves extracting…

核理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Vinod Chandra , Ravindra Kumar , V. Ravishankar

We propose a means for constructing highly accurate equations of state (EOS) for elemental solids and liquids essentially from first principles, based upon a particular decomposition of the underlying condensed matter Hamiltonian for the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Eric D. Chisolm , Scott D. Crockett , Duane C. Wallace

Universal P-V-T equations of states are derived from the original isothermal expressions of Birch-Murnaghan and the Vinet EoSs by using absolute reference frame and incorporating the temperature dependence of the parameters. The equations…

地球物理 · 物理学 2008-05-02 Jozsef Garai
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