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In the Large Hadron Collider, electron clouds have been observed to cause slow beam degradation in the form of beam lifetime reduction and slow emittance growth. We present a method for the simulation of such slow effects with arbitrarily…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2023-02-22 Konstantinos Paraschou , Giovanni Iadarola

We study the dynamics of Bose-Einstein condensates in time-dependent microtraps for the purpose of understanding the influence of the mean field interaction on the performance of interferometers. We identify conditions where the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-03-26 Antonio Negretti , Carsten Henkel

The ever increasing complexity of real-time control systems results in significant deviations in the timing of sensing and actuation, which may lead to degraded performance or even instability. In this paper we present a method to analyze…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-04-27 Maximilian Gaukler , Günter Roppenecker , Peter Ulbrich

Event-by-event (ebe) fluctuations in mean pseudorapidity values of relativistic charged particles in full phase space is studied by analysing experimental data on $^{16}O-AgBr$ collisions at 14.5A, 60A, and 200A GeV/c and $^{32}S-AgBr$…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-05-31 Bushra Ali , Shaista Khan , Anuj Chandra , Shakeel Ahmad

It is well known that in the presence of a ring cavity the light scattering from a uniform atomic ensemble can become unstable resulting in the collective atomic recoil lasing. This is the result of a positive feedback due to the cavity. We…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-01-12 Denis A. Ivanov , Tatiana Yu. Ivanova , Igor B. Mekhov

The paper focuses on two issues important for design and operation of bunch-by-bunch transverse damper in a very large hadron collider, where fast damping is required to suppress beam instabilities and noise induced emittance growth. The…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2020-05-04 V. A. Lebedev

Solitons are striking manifestations of nonlinearity, encountered in diverse physical systems such as water waves, nonlinear optics, and Bose-Einstein condensates (BECs). In BECs, dark solitons emerge as exact stationary solutions of the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2026-01-21 Umut Tanyeri , Mehmet Atakan Gürkan , Ahmet Keleş , Mehmet Özgür Oktel

Longitudinal oscillations of bunched beams in synchrotrons have been analyzed by accelerator physicists for decades, and a closed theory is well-known [1]. The first modes of oscillation are the coherent dipole mode, quadrupole mode, and…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2010-11-18 Harald Klingbeil , Dieter Lens , Monika Mehler , Bernhard Zipfel

We study the stability of a quasi-one-dimensional dipolar Bose-Einstein condensate (dBEC) that is perturbed by a weak lattice potential along its axis. Our numerical simulations demonstrate that systems exhibiting a roton-maxon structure…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-06-12 John P. Corson , Ryan M. Wilson , John L. Bohn

We present a theoretical analysis of a coupled, two-state Bose-Einstein condensate with non-equal scattering lengths, and show that dynamical instabilities can be excited. We demonstrate that these instabilities are exponentially amplified…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Graham R. Dennis , Mattias T. Johnsson

A high-precision intra-bunch-train beam orbit feedback correction system has been developed and tested in the ATF2 beamline of the Accelerator Test Facility at the High Energy Accelerator Research Organization in Japan. The system uses the…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2021-02-03 D. R. Bett , P. N. Burrows , C. Perry , R. Ramjiawan , N. Terunuma , K. Kubo , T. Okugi

The stability of a piezoelectric structure controlled by a digital vibration absorber emulating a shunt circuit is investigated in this work. The formalism of feedback control theory is used to demonstrate that systems with a low…

动力系统 · 数学 2024-01-11 Ghislain Raze , Jennifer Dietrich , Gaëtan Kerschen

Input-affine dynamical systems often arise in control and modeling scenarios, such as the data-driven case when state-derivative observations are recorded under bounded noise. Common tasks in system analysis and control include optimal…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-02-21 Jared Miller , Mario Sznaier

In this work we present a systematic study of the three-dimensional extension of the ring dark soliton examining its existence, stability, and dynamics in isotropic harmonically trapped Bose-Einstein condensates. Detuning the chemical…

量子气体 · 物理学 2019-12-04 Wenlong Wang , P. G. Kevrekidis , Egor Babaev

Cavity-electromechanical systems are extensively used for sensing and controlling the vibrations of mechanical resonators down to their quantum limit. The nonlinear radiation-pressure interaction in these systems could result in an unstable…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-09-02 Tanmoy Bera , Mridul Kandpal , G. S. Agarwal , Vibhor Singh

In the study of trapped two-component Bose gases, a widely used dynamical protocol is to start from the ground state of a one-component condensate and then switch half the atoms into another hyperfine state. The slightly different…

量子气体 · 物理学 2013-06-21 Ivana Vidanovic , N. J. van Druten , Masudul Haque

This work analyses the dynamical properties of periodically-driven band models. Focusing on the case of Bose-Einstein condensates, and using a meanfield approach to treat inter-particle collisions, we identify the origin of dynamical…

量子气体 · 物理学 2017-05-10 S. Lellouch , M. Bukov , E. Demler , N. Goldman

Sources of astrophysical neutrinos can potentially be discovered through the detection of neutrinos in coincidence with electromagnetic counterparts. Real-time alerts generated by IceCube play an important role in this search, acting as…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-07-28 G. Sommani , C. Lagunas Gualda , H. Niederhausen

The motion of a dark soliton is investigated in a one-dimensional dilute Bose-Einstein condensate confined in a harmonic trap and an optical lattice. The harmonic trap induces a dynamical instability of the soliton, culminating in sound…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 N. G. Parker , N. P. Proukakis , C. F. Barenghi , C. S. Adams

Electromagnetic relays and solenoid actuators are commonly used for their bistable behavior, which allows for switching between two states in electrical, pneumatic, or hydraulic circuits, among other applications. Although there has been…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-04-25 Edgar Ramirez-Laboreo , Carlos Sagues , Eduardo Moya-Lasheras , Eloy Serrano-Seco