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Inflation may provide unique insight into the physics at the highest available energy scales that cannot be replicated in any realistic terrestrial experiment. Features in the primordial power spectrum are generically predicted in a wide…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-03-26 Anže Slosar , Xingang Chen , Cora Dvorkin , Daniel Green , P. Daniel Meerburg , Eva Silverstein , Benjamin Wallisch

Mining frequent episodes aims at recovering sequential patterns from temporal data sequences, which can then be used to predict the occurrence of related events in advance. On the other hand, gradual patterns that capture co-variation of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-10-21 Jerry Lonlac , Arnaud Doniec , Marin Lujak , Stephane Lecoeuche

Properties of low-variability periods in the time series are analysed. The theoretical approach is used to show the relationship between the multi-scaling of low-variability periods and multi-affinity of the time series. It is shown that…

统计力学 · 物理学 2008-12-02 R. Kitt , J. Kalda

Business processes are prone to unexpected changes, as process workers may suddenly or gradually start executing a process differently in order to adjust to changes in workload, season, or other external factors. Early detection of business…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2020-05-11 Abderrahmane Maaradji , Marlon Dumas , Marcello La Rosa , Alireza Ostovar

This paper elaborates on the sectoral-regional view of the business cycle synchronization in the EU -- a necessary condition for the optimal currency area. We argue that complete and tidy clustering of the data improves the decision maker's…

计量经济学 · 经济学 2023-12-12 Saulius Jokubaitis , Dmitrij Celov

Business cycles (a periodic change of e.g. GDP over five to ten years) exist, but a proper explanation for it is still lacking. Here we extend the well-known NAIRU (non-accelerating inflation rate of unemployment) model, resulting in a set…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2025-09-25 Galiya Klinkova , Michael Grabinski

Supply chains involve geographically distributed manufacturing and assembly sites that must be coordinated under strict timing and resource constraints. While many existing approaches rely on Colored Petri Nets to model material flows, this…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-04-07 Eric Lubat , Pierre-Emmanuel Hladik , Yoann Mateu , Rémi Sauvère

We study a class of heterogeneous agent-based models which are based on a basic set of principles, and the most fundamental operations of an economic system: trade and product transformations. A basic guiding principle is scale invariance,…

交易与市场微观结构 · 定量金融 2009-02-24 Samuel E. Vazquez

We show how random matrix theory can be applied to develop new algorithms to extract dynamic factors from macroeconomic time series. In particular, we consider a limit where the number of random variables N and the number of consecutive…

统计金融 · 定量金融 2023-07-19 Małgorzata Snarska

The all-relevant problem of feature selection is the identification of all strongly and weakly relevant attributes. This problem is especially hard to solve for time series classification and regression in industrial applications such as…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-05-23 Maximilian Christ , Andreas W. Kempa-Liehr , Michael Feindt

We study tick-by-tick financial returns belonging to the FTSE MIB index of the Italian Stock Exchange (Borsa Italiana). We can confirm previously detected non-stationarities. However, scaling properties reported in the previous literature…

统计金融 · 定量金融 2017-02-28 Linda Ponta , Mailan Trinh , Marco Raberto , Enrico Scalas , Silvano Cincotti

To elucidate the non-trivial empirical statistical properties of fluctuations of a typical non-steady time series representing the appearance of words in blogs, we investigated approximately five billion Japanese blogs over a period of six…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2016-12-05 Hayafumi Watanabe , Yukie Sano , Hideki Takayasu , Misako Takayasu

A positive rate of entropy production at steady state is a distinctive feature of truly non-equilibrium processes. Exact results, while being often limited to simple models, offer a unique opportunity to explore the thermodynamic features…

统计力学 · 物理学 2022-06-29 Henry Alston , Luca Cocconi , Thibault Bertrand

In this paper, a new approach to bivariate modeling of autoregressive conditional duration (ACD) models is proposed. Specifically, we consider the joint modeling of durations and the number of transactions made during the spell. The…

应用统计 · 统计学 2023-06-27 Helton Saulo , Suvra Pal , Roberto Vila

A new class of exclusion type processes acting in continuum with synchronous updating is introduced and studied. Ergodic averages of particle velocities are obtained and their connections to other statistical quantities, in particular to…

动力系统 · 数学 2015-05-13 Michael Blank

Nonlinear time series analysis is an active field of research that studies the structure of complex signals in order to derive information of the process that generated those series, for understanding, modeling and forecasting purposes. In…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Lucas Lacasa , Raul Toral

Monthly and weekly economic indicators are often taken to be the largest common factor estimated from high and low frequency data, either separately or jointly. To incorporate mixed frequency information without directly modeling them, we…

计量经济学 · 经济学 2023-10-10 Serena Ng , Susannah Scanlan

This paper proposes an Adaptive Learning Model Predictive Control strategy for uncertain constrained linear systems performing iterative tasks. The additive uncertainty is modeled as the sum of a bounded process noise and an unknown…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2018-04-27 Monimoy Bujarbaruah , Xiaojing Zhang , Ugo Rosolia , Francesco Borrelli

We explore the nonlinear dynamics of a macroeconomic model with resource constraints. The dynamics is derived from a production function that considers capital and a generalized form of energy as inputs. Energy, the new variable, is…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2024-08-30 Frank Schweitzer , Giona Casiraghi

Nonlinear and non-stationary processes are prevalent in various natural and physical phenomena, where system dynamics can change qualitatively due to bifurcation phenomena. Traditional machine learning methods have advanced our ability to…

机器学习 · 统计学 2024-06-21 Keita Tokuda , Yuichi Katori