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相关论文: Maximally Helicity Violating Disk Amplitudes, Twis…

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We present the 3- and 4-point tree-level scattering amplitudes involving first-massive states in closed Type IIB superstring theory, computed in the Minkowski vacuum. In particular, the 3-point amplitudes are computed for all possible…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-09-22 Nicholas Agia

It is well known that the low energy expansion of tree-level superstring scattering amplitudes satisfies a suitably defined version of maximum transcendentality. In this paper it is argued that there is a natural extension of this…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-06-29 Eric D'Hoker , Michael B. Green

We use string duality to describe instanton induced spontaneous supersymmetry breaking in string compactifications with additional background fields. Dynamical supersymmetry breaking by space-time instantons in the heterotic string theory…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 P. Mayr

Scattering amplitudes of massless particles in Minkowski space can be expressed in a conformal basis by Mellin transforming the momentum space amplitudes to correlation functions on the celestial sphere at null infinity. In this paper, we…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-01-04 Soner Albayrak , Chandramouli Chowdhury , Savan Kharel

We present the two-loop amplitudes for a self-dual Higgs boson with up to four positive helicity gluons in the heavy top-quark limit. Because the tree amplitudes in the all-plus sector vanish, we can construct simple representations of the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-05-15 Simon Badger , Christian Biello , Colomba Brancaccio , Federico Ripani

On-shell kinematics for gluon scattering can be parametrized with points on the celestial sphere; in the limit where these points collide, it is known that tree-level gluon scattering amplitudes exhibit an operator product expansion…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-04-19 Tim Adamo , Wei Bu , Eduardo Casali , Atul Sharma

We study anisotropies of helicity modulus, excitation spectrum, sound velocity and angle-resolved luminescence spectrum in a two-dimensional system of interacting excitons in a periodic potential. Analytical expressions for anisotropic…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-07-03 Yu. E. Lozovik , I. L. Kurbakov , Pavel A. Volkov

We present new formulas for $n$-particle tree-level scattering amplitudes of six-dimensional $\mathcal{N}=(1,1)$ super Yang-Mills (SYM) and $\mathcal{N}=(2,2)$ supergravity (SUGRA). They are written as integrals over the moduli space of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-10-03 Freddy Cachazo , Alfredo Guevara , Matthew Heydeman , Sebastian Mizera , John H. Schwarz , Congkao Wen

We study spontaneous supersymmetry breaking of five-dimensional supergravity theories from sixteen to eight supercharges in Minkowski vacua. This N=4 to N=2 breaking is induced by Abelian gaugings that require the introduction of self-dual…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Thomas W. Grimm , Andreas Kapfer

Continuing our program of deriving aspects of celestial holography from string theory, we extend the Roiban-Spradlin-Volovich-Witten (RSVW) formalism to celestial amplitudes. We reformulate the tree-level maximally-helicity-violating (MHV)…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-01-30 Igor Mol

We give a self-contained derivation of the MHV amplitudes for gravity and use the associated twistor generating function to define a twistor action for the MHV diagram approach to gravity. Starting from a background field calculation on a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Lionel Mason , David Skinner

We construct the unintegrated vertex operator at the first mass level of the open superstring from the OPE of massless vertices. Using BRST cohomology manipulations, the tree amplitude of two massless and one massive state is rewritten in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-03-06 Sitender Pratap Kashyap , Carlos R. Mafra , Mritunjay Verma , Luis Ypanaqué

We introduce a helicity-chirality spinor formalism to describe scattering amplitudes for particles of any masses and spins. The massive spin-spinors introduced by Arkani-hamed-Huang-Huang have been extended to the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-02-10 Yu-Han Ni , Yi-Ning Wang , Chao Wu , Jiang-Hao Yu

We consider the interactions of strings on T-folds from the world-sheet point of view which are exact in $\alpha'$. As a concrete example, we take a model where the internal torus at the so(8) enhancement point is twisted by T-duality…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-07-06 Yuji Satoh , Yuji Sugawara

Disk amplitudes of tachyons in two-dimensional open string theories (two-dimensional quantum gravity coupled to $c \leq 1$ conformal field theories) are obtained using the continuum Liouville field approach. The structure of momentum…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Yoshiaki Tanii , Shun-ichi Yamaguchi

Celestial amplitudes may be decomposed as weighted integrals of AdS$_3$-Witten diagrams associated to each leaf of a hyperbolic foliation of spacetime. We show, for the Kleinian three-point MHV amplitude, that each leaf subamplitude is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-08-26 Walker Melton , Atul Sharma , Andrew Strominger

We use twistor inspired rules to compute the one-loop amplitude for a Higgs boson coupling to any number of negative helicity gluons in the large top mass limit.

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 S. D. Badger , E. W. N. Glover

We provide a new proof of Cachazo-Svrcek-Witten rules for tree-level gluonic amplitudes. As a key step, we explicitly show the cancellation of spurious poles originating from the maximally helicity violating vertices in these rules. To…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-06-02 Wen-Jie Zhang , Jun-Bao Wu , Chuan-Jie Zhu

The spinor helicity formalism in four dimensions has become a very useful tool both for understanding the structure of amplitudes and also for practical numerical computation of amplitudes. Recently, there has been some discussion of an…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-08-09 Simon Caron-Huot , Donal O'Connell

We provide a prescription for computing two-point tree amplitudes in the pure spinor formalism that are finite and agree with the corresponding expression in the field theories. In [arXiv:1906.06051v1-arXiv:1909.03672v3], same results were…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-01-15 Sitender Pratap Kashyap