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Bistability and hysteresis of magnetohydrodynamic dipolar dynamos generated by turbulent convection in rotating spherical fluid shells is demonstrated. Hysteresis appears as a transition between two distinct regimes of dipolar dynamos with…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2009-04-07 R. D. Simitev , F. H. Busse

Turbulent flows present rich dynamics originating from non-trivial energy fluxes across scales, non-stationary forcings and geometrical constraints. This complexity manifests in non-hyperbolic chaos, randomness, state-dependent persistence…

The presence of chaotic transients in a nonlinear dynamo is investigated through numerical simulations of the 3D magnetohydrodynamic equations. By using the kinetic helicity of the flow as a control parameter, a hysteretic blowout…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2022-06-30 Dalton N. Oliveira , Erico L. Rempel , Roman Chertovskih , Bidya B. Karak

This paper presents a new chaotic system having four attractors, including two fixed point attractors and two symmetrical chaotic strange attractors. Dynamical properties of the system, viz. sensitive dependence on initial conditions,…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-02-17 Christian Nwachioma , J. Humberto Pérez-Cruz

We present a dynamical system that naturally exhibits two unstable attractors that are completely enclosed by each others basin volume. This counter-intuitive phenomenon occurs in networks of pulse-coupled oscillators with delayed…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2008-12-09 Christoph Kirst , Marc Timme

In this paper, we will show that a periodic nonlinear, time-varying dissipative system that is defined on a genus-p surface contains one or more invariant sets which act as attractors. Moreover, we shall generalize a result in [Martins,…

动力系统 · 数学 2015-05-13 Yi Song , Stephen P. Banks

The dynamics on a chaotic attractor can be quite heterogeneous, being much more unstable in some regions than others. Some regions of a chaotic attractor can be expanding in more dimensions than other regions. Imagine a situation where two…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2018-11-14 Yoshitaka Saiki , Miguel A. F. Sanjuan , James A. Yorke

We study the geometric and topological properties of strange non-chaotic attractors created in non-smooth saddle-node bifurcations of quasiperiodically forced interval maps. By interpreting the attractors as limit objects of the iterates of…

动力系统 · 数学 2014-12-22 Gabriel Fuhrmann , Maik Gröger , Tobias Jäger

Continuous and discrete time systems possessing strange non-chaotic attractors are under investigation. It is demonstrated that unpredictable trajectories exist in the dynamics. A recent numerical technique, the sequential test, is utilized…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2021-11-01 Marat Akhmet , Mehmet Onur Fen , Astrit Tola

For the understanding of planetary and stellar dynamos an overview of the major parameter dependences of convection driven dynamos in rotating spherical fluid shells is desirable. Although the computationally accessible parameter space is…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2009-04-29 F. H. Busse , R. D. Simitev

This article studies the rotational dynamics of three identical coupled pendulums. There exist two parameter areas where the in-phase rotational motion is unstable and out-of-phase rotations are realized. Asymptotic theory is developed that…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2019-03-27 M. I. Bolotov , V. O. Munyaev , A. K. Kryukov , L. A. Smirnov , G. V. Osipov

Intermittent switchings between weakly chaotic (laminar) and strongly chaotic (bursty) states are often observed in systems with high-dimensional chaotic attractors, such as fluid turbulence. They differ from the intermittency of a…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2024-09-16 Hibiki Kato , Miki U Kobayashi , Yoshitaka Saiki , James A. Yorke

Strange nonchaotic attractors (SNAs) in noise driven systems are investigated. Before the transition to chaos, due to the effect of noise, a typical trajectory will wander between the periodic attractor and its nearby chaotic saddle in an…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Xingang Wang , Meng Zhan , C. -H. Lai , Ying-Cheng Lai

The inner structure of the attractor appearing when the Varley-Gradwell-Hassell population model bifurcates from regular to chaotic behaviour is studied. By algebraic and geometric arguments the coexistence of a continuum of neutrally…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2016-01-20 V. Botella-Soler , J. A. Oteo , J. Ros

Self-consistent convective dynamo simulations in wedge-shaped spherical shells are presented. Differential rotation is generated by the interaction of convection with rotation. Equatorward acceleration and dynamo action are obtained only…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2014-11-20 P. J. Käpylä , M. J. Korpi , A. Brandenburg , D. Mitra , R. Tavakol

We present and analyze the first example of a dynamical system that naturally exhibits attracting periodic orbits that are \textit{unstable}. These unstable attractors occur in networks of pulse-coupled oscillators where they prevail for…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Marc Timme , Fred Wolf , Theo Geisel

An attractor of a piecewise-smooth continuous system of differential equations can bifurcate from a stable equilibrium to a more complicated invariant set when it collides with a switching manifold under parameter variation. Here numerical…

动力系统 · 数学 2016-08-24 D. J. W. Simpson

In this paper, a two parameters family $F_{\beta_1,\beta_2}$ of maps of the plane living two different subspaces invariant is studied. We observe that, our model exhibits two chaotic attractors $A_i$, $i=0,1$, lying in these invariant…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2022-05-11 M. Rabiee , F. H. Ghane , M. Zaj , S. Karimi

We observe the occurrence of a strange nonchaotic attractor in a periodically driven two-dimensional map, formerly proposed as a neuron model and a sequence generator. We characterize this attractor through the study of the Lyapunov…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Andre S. Cassol , Fabio L. S. Veiga , Marcelo H. R. Tragtenberg

We treat $n$-dimensional piecewise-linear continuous maps with two pieces, each of which has exactly one unstable direction, and identify an explicit set of sufficient conditions for the existence of a chaotic attractor. The conditions…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2024-10-31 Indranil Ghosh , David J. W. Simpson
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