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Advances in light sources and time resolved spectroscopy have made it possible to excite specific atomic vibrations in solids and to observe the resulting changes in electronic properties but the mechanism by which phonon excitation causes…

超导电性 · 物理学 2017-05-05 Dante M. Kennes , Eli Y. Wilner , David R. Reichman , Andrew J. Millis

The effect of salt concentration Cs on the critical shear rate required for the onset of shear thickening and apparent relaxation time of the shear-thickened phase, has been investigated systematically for dilute CTAB/NaSal solutions.…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Mukund Vasudevan , Amy Shen , Bamin Khomami , Radhakrishna Sureshkumar

This paper adopts a previously developed activation model of shear thickening, published by the authors, to sterically stabilized colloidal suspensions. When particles arranged along the compression axis of a sheared suspension, they may…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2012-07-12 Joachim Kaldasch , Bernhard Senge

We perform linear stability analysis and nonlinear slender filament simulations of extensional necking in complex fluids and soft solids, during the stress relaxation process following an interrupted strain ramp. We start by deriving…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-07-11 David M. Hoyle , Suzanne M. Fielding

The Synchronized Molecular-Dynamics simulation which was recently proposed by authors [Phys. Rev. X {\bf 4}, 041011 (2014)] is applied to the analysis of polymer lubrication between parallel plates. The rheological properties,…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2016-12-23 Shugo Yasuda , Ryoichi Yamamoto

We consider a model dense colloidal dispersion at the glass transition, and investigate the connection between equilibrium stress fluctuations, seen in linear shear moduli, and the shear stresses under strong flow conditions far from…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-13 J. J. Crassous , M. Siebenbürger , M. Ballauff , M. Drechsler , D. Hajnal , O. Henrich , M. Fuchs

We study the dynamics of the solid to liquid transition for a model material made of elastic particles immersed in a viscous fluid. The interaction between particle surfaces includes their viscous lubrication, a sharp repulsion when they…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-05-14 P. Rognon , I. Einav , C. Gay

Numerical simulations of vesicle suspensions are performed in two dimensions to study their dynamical and rheological properties. An hybrid method is adopted, which combines a mesoscopic approach for the solvent with a curvature-elasticity…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-06-18 A. Lamura , G. Gompper

Polyelectrolyte (PE) hydrogels can dynamically respond to external stimuli, such as changes in pH and temperature, which benefits their use for smart materials and nanodevices with tunable properties. We investigate equilibrium…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2026-04-07 Jiaxing Yuan , Tine Curk

The steady-state behavior of a dilute suspension of self-propelled filaments confined between planar walls subjected to the Couette-flow is reported herein. The effect of hydrodynamics has been taken into account using a mesoscale…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-05-13 Shalabh K. Anand , Sunil P. Singh

We discuss aging and localization in a simple "Eshelby" mesoscopic model of amorphous plasticity. Plastic deformation is assumed to occur through a series of local reorganizations. Using a discretization of the mechanical fields on a…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2011-12-06 Damien Vandembroucq , Stéphane Roux

When stressed sufficiently, solid materials yield and deform plastically via reorganization of microscopic constituents. Indeed, it is possible to alter the micro-structure of materials by judicious application of stress, an empirical pro-…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-08-09 K. L. Galloway , Xiaoguang Ma , Nathan C. Keim , Douglas J. Jerolmack , Arjun G. Yodh , Paulo E. Arratia

Electrosprays are a powerful technique to generate charged micro/nanodroplets. In the last century, the technique received extensive study and successful applications, including a Nobel price in Chemistry. However, nowadays its use in…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2012-08-07 Alvaro G. Marin , Ignacio G. Loscertales , Antonio Barrero

Graphene is a very promising material for nanoelectronics applications due to its unique and remarkable electronic and thermal properties. However, when deposited on metallic electrodes the overall thermal conductivity is significantly…

This paper presents an extended coarse-grained investigation of the elastic properties of polystyrene. In particular, we employ the well-known MARTINI force field and its modifications to perform extended molecular dynamics simulations at…

计算物理 · 物理学 2020-01-08 Yaroslav Beltukov , Igor Gula , Alexander M. Samsonov , Ilia A. Solov'yov

Stress induced yielding/fluidization in disordered solids, characterized by irreversibility and enhanced dissipation, is important for a wide range of industrial and geological processes. Although, such phenomena in thermal systems have…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-06-28 Sebanti Chattopadhyay , Sharadhi Nagaraja , Sayantan Majumdar

In this short note, we repeat the calculations the jumps for the specific heat C$_{\sigma_{xy}}$, the elastic compliance S$_{xyxy}^{\sigma_{xy}}$ and the thermal expansion $\alpha_{\sigma_{xy}}$ due to a shear stress $\sigma_{xy}$ in the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2019-02-19 P. Contreras , Juan Moreno

Yield stress fluids display complex dynamics, in particular when driven into the transient regime between the solid and the flowing state. Inspired by creep experiments on dense amorphous materials, we implement mesocale elasto-plastic…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-10-01 Chen Liu , Ezequiel E. Ferrero , Kirsten Martens , Jean-Louis Barrat

We investigate the theoretical nonlinear response, Hessian stability, and possible wrinkling behaviour of a voltage-activated dielectric plate immersed in a tank filled with silicone oil. Fixed rigid electrodes are placed on the top and…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-09-10 Yipin Su , Weiqiu Chen , Luis Dorfmann , Michel Destrade

In an electric field, the flow of electrons in a solid produces an entropy current in addition to the familiar charge current. This Peltier effect underlies all thermoelectric refrigerators. The upsurge in thermoelectric cooling…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Yayu Wang , Nyrissa S. Rogado , R. J. Cava , N. P. Ong