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Creep experiments on polycrystalline surfactant hexagonal columnar phases show a power law regime, followed by a drastic fluidization before reaching a final stationary flow. The scaling of the fluidization time with the shear modulus of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Teresa Bauer , Julian Oberdisse , Laurence Ramos

Polymer gels are comprised of a three-dimensional, cross-linked network that can typically withstand the mechanical deformation associated with both swelling and de-swelling. Thus, gels can be designed with smart behaviors that require both…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-06-24 Alyssa VanZanten , Shih-Yuan Chen , Michelle M. Driscoll , Caroline R. Szczepanski

There is a growing interest in producing materials with mechanical behaviours similar to those of internal organs. An artificial tissue may be expected to experience several types of compressive and shear deformation in the course of normal…

应用物理 · 物理学 2018-01-01 Utkarsh Jain

Plastic deformation in solids induced by external shear stress is of huge practical interest. Presence of local crystalline order in polycrystals, consisting of many grains, distinguishes its deformation pattern from that of amorphous…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2013-03-07 Santidan Biswas , Martin Grant , Indradev Samajdar , Arunansu Haldar , Anirban Sain

Electrocapillary-driven two-phase flows in a confined configuration of a classical experiment of Melcher and Taylor are studied. The computed streamlines of the flow of the heavier dielectric liquid (corn oil) qualitatively represents the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-11-27 Alexander Yu. Gelfgat Gerrit Maik Horstmann

Voids can limit the life of engineering components. This motivates us to understand local plasticity around voids in a nickel base superalloy combining experiments and simulations. Single crystal samples were deformed in tension with…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-04-19 Yi Guo , Cui Zong , Ben Britton

We present an integrated experimental and quantitative theoretical study of the mechanics of self-crosslinked, neutral, repulsive pNIPAM microgel suspensions over concentration (c) range spanning the fluid, glassy and putative "soft jammed"…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-10-01 Ashesh Ghosh , Gaurav Chaudhary , Jin Gu Kang , Paul V. Braun , Randy H. Ewoldt , Kenneth S. Schweizer

We report electron-spin resonance measurements in polycrystalline samples of (Gd_{1-x}Y_{x})_2PdSi_{3}. We observe the onset of a broadening of the linewidth and of a decrease of the resonance field at approximately twice the Neel…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-07 J. Deisenhofer , H. -A. Krug von Nidda , A. Loidl , E. V. Sampathkumaran

We show that besides simple or thixotropic yield stress fluids there exists a third class of yield stress fluids. This is illustrated through the rheological behavior of a carbon black suspension, which is shown to exhibit a viscosity…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2012-11-19 Guillaume Ovarlez , Laurent Tocquer , François Bertrand , Philippe Coussot

On the efforts of enhancing the spin orbit interaction (SOI) of graphene for seeking the dissipationless quantum spin Hall devices, unique Kane-Mele type SOI and high mobility samples are desired. However, common external decoration often…

Mechanical characteristics of single biological cells are used to identify and possibly leverage interesting differences among cells or cell populations. Fluidity---hysteresivity normalized to the extremes of an elastic solid or a viscous…

细胞行为 · 定量生物学 2013-10-22 John M. Maloney , Eric Lehnhardt , Alexandra F. Long , Krystyn J. Van Vliet

Longitudinal-field muon spin relaxation (LF-muSR) experiments have been performed in unannealed and annealed samples of the heavy-fermion compound UCu_4Pd to study the effect of disorder on non-Fermi liquid behavior in this material. The…

We study a model chiral fluid in two dimensions composed of Brownian disks interacting via a Lennard-Jones potential and a non-conservative transverse force, mimicking colloids spinning at a rate $\omega$. The system exhibits a phase…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-07-10 Claudio B. Caporusso , Giuseppe Gonnella , Demian Levis

The shear rheology of dense colloidal and granular suspensions is strongly nonlinear, as these materials exhibit shear-thinning and shear-thickening, depending on multiple physical parameters. We numerically study the rheology of a simple…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2014-07-31 Takeshi Kawasaki , Atsushi Ikeda , Ludovic Berthier

Motivated by recent experimental studies of rheological hysteresis in soft glassy materials, we study numerically strain rate sweeps in simple yield stress fluids and viscosity bifurcating yield stress fluids. Our simulations of downward…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-02-28 Rangarajan Radhakrishnan , Thibaut Divoux , Sébastien Manneville , Suzanne M. Fielding

We study tunable shear thickening in active suspensions of non-Brownian, repulsive, frictional grains using particle-based simulation, finding that activity augments the rheology beyond the friction-mediated shear thickening paradigm.…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2026-03-11 Bhanu Prasad Bhowmik , Christopher Ness

Complexation between anionic and cationic polyelectrolytes results in solid-like precipitates or liquid-like coacervate depending on the added salt in the aqueous medium. However, the boundary between these polymer-rich phases is quite…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-03-29 Samim Ali , Vivek M. Prabhu

Addition of particles to a viscoelastic suspension dramatically alters the properties of the mixture, particularly when it is sheared or otherwise processed. Shear-induced stretching of the polymers results in elastic stress that causes a…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-06-28 Sijie Sun , Nan Xue , Stefano Aime , Hyoungsoo Kim , Jizhou Tang , Gareth H. McKinley , Howard A. Stone , David A. Weitz

We analyze the behavior of a suspension of active polar particles under shear. In the absence of external forces, orientationally ordered active particles are known to exhibit a transition to a state of non-uniform polarization and…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2010-05-07 Luca Giomi , M. Cristina Marchetti , Tanniemola B. Liverpool

In this study, we delve into the intricacies of elastoviscoplastic (EVP) fluids, particularly focusing on how polymer additives influence their extensional behavior. Our findings reveal that polymer additives significantly alter the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-06-11 Mohamed S. Abdelgawad , Simon J. Haward , Amy Q. Shen , Marco E. Rosti
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