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Despite their successes, what makes kernel methods difficult to use in many large scale problems is the fact that storing and computing the decision function is typically expensive, especially at prediction time. In this paper, we overcome…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2014-08-14 Quoc Viet Le , Tamas Sarlos , Alexander Johannes Smola

In previous works, we investigated the use of local filters based on partial differential equations (PDE) to denoise one-dimensional signals through the image processing of time-frequency representations, such as the spectrogram. In this…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-01-29 Gonzalo Galiano , Julián Velasco

Identification of model parameters in computer simulations is an important topic in computer experiments. We propose a new method, called the projected kernel calibration method, to estimate these model parameters. The proposed method is…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2017-05-10 Rui Tuo

Similar to algorithms, which consume time and memory to run, hardware requires resources to function. For devices processing physical waves, implementing operations needs sufficient "space," as dictated by wave physics. How much space is…

光学 · 物理学 2025-01-20 Yandong Li , Francesco Monticone

Image moments are weighted sums over pixel values in a given image and are used in object detection and localization. Raw image moments are derived directly from the image and are fundamental in deriving moment invariants quantities. The…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-08-26 William Diggin , Michael Diggin

Imaging Mueller polarimetry has already proved its potential for metrology, remote sensing and biomedicine. The real-time applications of this modality require both video rate image acquisition and fast data post-processing algorithms.…

The single image super-resolution task is one of the most examined inverse problems in the past decade. In the recent years, Deep Neural Networks (DNNs) have shown superior performance over alternative methods when the acquisition process…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-05-27 Shady Abu Hussein , Tom Tirer , Raja Giryes

In this paper, we propose a method to represent a fingerprint image by an ordered, fixed-length bit-string providing improved accuracy performance, faster matching time and compressibility. First, we devise a novel minutia-based local…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-11-29 Jun Beom Kho , Andrew B. J. Teoh , Wonjune Lee , Jaihie Kim

The network flow optimization approach is offered for Bayesian segmentation of gray-scale and color images. It is supposed image pixels are characterized by a feature function taking finite number of arbitrary rational values (it can be…

统计理论 · 数学 2016-09-07 B. A. Zalesky

We present Generalized Histogram Thresholding (GHT), a simple, fast, and effective technique for histogram-based image thresholding. GHT works by performing approximate maximum a posteriori estimation of a mixture of Gaussians with…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-08-20 Jonathan T. Barron

This paper describes a fast and accurate semantic image segmentation approach that encodes not only the discriminative features from deep neural networks, but also the high-order context compatibility among adjacent objects as well as low…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-05-16 Falong Shen , Gang Zeng

Convolution neural network demonstrates great capability for multiple tasks, such as image classification and many others. However, much resource is required to train a network. Hence much effort has been made to accelerate neural network…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-05-20 Fuyuan Lyu , Shien Zhu , Weichen Liu

We propose a flexible procedure for large-scale image search by hash functions with kernels. Our method treats binary codes and pairwise semantic similarity as latent and observed variables, respectively, in a probabilistic model based on…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-04-26 Bahadir Ozdemir , Larry S. Davis

In this article a novel algorithm for color image segmentation has been developed. The proposed algorithm based on combining two existing methods in such a novel way to obtain a significant method to partition the color image into…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2013-05-07 Firas Ajil Jassim , Fawzi H. Altaani

This paper introduces a directional multiscale algorithm for the two dimensional $N$-body problem of the Helmholtz kernel with applications to high frequency scattering. The algorithm follows the approach in [Engquist and Ying, SIAM Journal…

数值分析 · 数学 2008-02-29 Björn Engquist , Lexing Ying

This work proposes the use of orbital angular momentum (OAM) waves to improve the performance of a computational imaging (CI) system. Specifically, in contrast to a solely frequency-diverse operation, leveraging multiple OAM waves leads to…

Domain specific (dis-)similarity or proximity measures used e.g. in alignment algorithms of sequence data, are popular to analyze complex data objects and to cover domain specific data properties. Without an underlying vector space these…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2014-11-07 Andrej Gisbrecht , Frank-Michael Schleif

We present a generalization of the bilateral filter that can be applied to feature-preserving smoothing of signals on images, meshes, and other domains within a single unified framework. Our discretization is competitive with…

图形学 · 计算机科学 2014-05-20 Justin Solomon , Keenan Crane , Adrian Butscher , Chris Wojtan

Most of the classical denoising methods restore clear results by selecting and averaging pixels in the noisy input. Instead of relying on hand-crafted selecting and averaging strategies, we propose to explicitly learn this process with deep…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-04-16 Xiangyu Xu , Muchen Li , Wenxiu Sun

Programmable optical neural networks (ONNs) can offer high-throughput and energy-efficient solutions for accelerating artificial intelligence (AI) computing. However, existing ONN architectures, typically based on cascaded unitary…

光学 · 物理学 2026-03-11 Bei Wu , Yudong Ren , Rui Zhao , Haiyao Luo , Fujia Chen , Li Zhang , Lu Zhang , Hongsheng Chen , Yihao Yang