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相关论文: Einstein on the Impossibility of Superluminal Velo…

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Einstein gravity with extra dimensions or alternative gravity theories might suggest that the gravity propagation speed can be different from the light speed. Such a difference may play a vital role in the primordial universe. In recent,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Hideki Asada

Group velocity of electromagnetic waves in plasmas derived by standard relativistic resistive MHD (resistive RMHD) equations is superluminal. If we assume that the group velocity represents the propagation velocity of a signal, we have to…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Shinji Koide , Ryogo Morino

We conjecture that the random walk and the corresponding diffusion in the relativistic velocity space is an adequate method for describing the acceleration process in relativistic jets. Considering a simple toy model, the main features of…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2021-02-16 Abhijit Sen , Z. K. Silagadze

The propagation of light-pulse with negative group-velocity in a nonlinear medium is studied theoretically. We show that the necessary conditions for these effects to be observable are realized in a three-level $\Lambda$-system interacting…

经典物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 R. G. Ghulghazaryan , Yu. P. Malakyan

In a comparison of the principles of special relativity and of quantum mechanics, the former theory is marked by its relative economy and apparent explanatory simplicity. A number of theorists have thus been led to search for a small number…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-04-13 Harvey R. Brown , Christopher G. Timpson

Solving Einstein's equations precisely for strong-field gravitational systems is essential to determining the full physics content of gravitational wave detections. Without these solutions it is not possible to infer precise values for…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-09-04 Robert A. Eisenstein

We consider rectilinear free-space propagation of electromagnetic wavepackets using electromagnetic field theory, scalar wavepacket propagation, and quantum-mechanical formalism. We demonstrate that spatially localized wavepackets are…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-05-12 Konstantin Y. Bliokh

We are proving that the Lorentz boost entails the relative velocity to be ternary: ternary relative velocity is a velocity of a body with respect to an interior observer as seen by a preferred exterior-observer. The Lorentz boosts imply…

综合物理 · 物理学 2011-04-06 Zbigniew Oziewicz

In Einstein-aether theory, violating Lorentz invariance permits some super-luminal communications, and the universal horizon can trap excitations traveling at arbitrarily high velocities. To better understand the nature of these universal…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-03-28 Chikun Ding , Changqing Liu

In certain media, light has been observed with group velocities faster than the speed of light. The recent OPERA report of superluminal 17 GeV neutrinos may describe a similar phenomenon.

综合物理 · 物理学 2011-10-11 Kevin Cahill

Einstein's kinetic theory of the Brownian motion, based upon light water molecules continuously bombarding a heavy pollen, provided an explanation of diffusion from the Newtonian mechanics. Since the discovery of quantum mechanics it has…

数学物理 · 物理学 2010-09-07 Laszlo Erdos

We demonstrate that the Einstein relation for the diffusion of a particle in the random energy landscape with the Gaussian density of states is an exclusive 1D property and does not hold in higher dimensions. We also consider the analytical…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2020-02-21 S. V. Novikov

We investigate shock-wave solutions of the Einstein equations in the case when the speed of propagation is equal to the speed of light. The work extends the shock matching theory of Smoller and Temple, which characterizes solutions of the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2007-05-23 Michael Brian Scott

The issue of implementing the principle of general relativity in Einstein equations has been widely discussed, since Kretschmann's well-known criticism stated that general covariance of the Einstein equations is not suffice to express the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Mauricio Leston , Rafael Ferraro

It continues to be alleged that superluminal influences of any sort would be inconsistent with special relativity for the following three reasons: (i) they would imply the existence of a distinguished' frame; (ii) they would allow the…

物理学史与哲学 · 物理学 2013-05-22 Kent A. Peacock

The concept of group velocity of a particle should be consistent with its Hamilton-Jacobi velocity. This point is missed in the work of Cohen, Glashow, "{\it Pair Creation Constrains Superluminal Neutrino Propagation}" (Phys. Rev. Lett.…

综合物理 · 物理学 2012-06-18 Sen Hu , Wei Huang , Si Li , Mu-Lin Yan

This paper examines Schwarzschild's key contributions to general relativity through his two papers. It focuses on his method for developing exterior and interior solutions. The study emphasizes Schwarzschild's ingenious methods and the…

物理学史与哲学 · 物理学 2023-12-05 Galina Weinstein

We give an overview of literature related to J\"urgen Ehlers' pioneering 1981 paper on Frame theory--a theoretical framework for the unification of General Relativity and the equations of classical Newtonian gravitation. This unification…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-01-28 Thomas Buchert , Thomas Mädler

This note is devoted to a detail concerning the work of Albert Einstein and Peter Bergmann on unified theories of electromagnetism and gravitation in five dimensions. In their paper of 1938, Einstein and Bergmann were among the first to…

物理学史与哲学 · 物理学 2014-02-03 Edward Witten

The velocity anomaly recently reported by the OPERA collaboration appears strikingly at odds with the theory of special relativity. I offer a reinterpretation which removes this conflict, to wit that neutrinos yield a truer measurement of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-12-07 Susan Gardner