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Recent years have seen extensive research on directed graph sparsification. In this work, we initiate the study of fast fully dynamic spectral and cut sparsification algorithms for directed graphs. We introduce a new notion of spectral…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2025-07-29 Yibin Zhao

We study the communication complexity and streaming complexity of approximating unweighted semi-matchings. A semi-matching in a bipartite graph G = (A, B, E), with n = |A|, is a subset of edges S that matches all A vertices to B vertices…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2013-04-26 Christian Konrad , Adi Rosén

The standard setup for single-file diffusion is diffusing particles in one dimension which cannot overtake each other, where the dynamics of a tracer (tagged) particle is of main interest. In this article we generalise this system and…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Robin Forsling , Lloyd Sanders , Tobias Ambjörnsson , Ludvig Lizana

We study the problem of computing a minimum cut in a simple, undirected graph and give a deterministic $O(m \log^2 n \log\log^2 n)$ time algorithm. This improves both on the best previously known deterministic running time of $O(m \log^{12}…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2019-11-11 Monika Henzinger , Satish Rao , Di Wang

We make several advances broadly related to the maintenance of electrical flows in weighted graphs undergoing dynamic resistance updates, including: 1. More efficient dynamic spectral vertex sparsification, achieved by faster length…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2021-12-02 Jan van den Brand , Yu Gao , Arun Jambulapati , Yin Tat Lee , Yang P. Liu , Richard Peng , Aaron Sidford

We present a computational framework for simulating filamentary electric discharges, in which channels are represented as conducting cylindrical segments. The framework requires a model that predicts the position, radius, and line…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2025-06-23 Jannis Teunissen , Alejandro Malagón-Romero

Graph partitioning is an important preprocessing step to distributed graph processing. In edge partitioning, the edge set of a given graph is split into $k$ equally-sized partitions, such that the replication of vertices across partitions…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2020-01-22 Ruben Mayer , Kamil Orujzade , Hans-Arno Jacobsen

We define the notion of effective stiffness and show that it can used to build sparsifiers, algorithms that sparsify linear systems arising from finite-element discretizations of PDEs. In particular, we show that sampling $O(n\log n)$…

数值分析 · 计算机科学 2015-03-19 Haim Avron , Sivan Toledo

We consider the independent set problem in the semi-streaming model. For any input graph $G=(V, E)$ with $n$ vertices, an independent set is a set of vertices with no edges between any two elements. In the semi-streaming model, $G$ is…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2025-02-14 Daniel Ye

The paper proposes dynamic parallel algorithms for connectivity and bipartiteness of undirected graphs that require constant time and $O(n^{1/2+\epsilon})$ work on the CRCW PRAM model. The work of these algorithms almost matches the work of…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2023-07-20 Jonas Schmidt , Thomas Schwentick

Spectral graph sparsification has emerged as a powerful tool in the analysis of large-scale networks by reducing the overall number of edges, while maintaining a comparable graph Laplacian matrix. In this paper, we present an efficient…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2014-12-16 David G. Anderson , Ming Gu , Christopher Melgaard

The edit distance is a way of quantifying how similar two strings are to one another by counting the minimum number of character insertions, deletions, and substitutions required to transform one string into the other. In this paper we…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2016-07-14 Diptarka Chakraborty , Elazar Goldenberg , Michal Koucký

Stellar streams are sensitive probes of the Galactic potential. The likelihood of a stream model given stream data is often assessed using simulations. However, comparing to simulations is challenging when even the stream paths can be hard…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2023-05-03 Nathaniel Starkman , Jo Bovy , Jeremy J. Webb , Daniela Calvetti , Erkki Somersalo

Spectral hypergraph sparsification, a natural generalization of the well-studied spectral sparsification notion on graphs, has been the subject of intensive research in recent years. In this work, we consider spectral hypergraph…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2025-02-04 Gramoz Goranci , Ali Momeni

Given a large graph $G$ with a subset $|T|=k$ of its vertices called terminals, a quality-$q$ flow sparsifier is a small graph $G'$ that contains $T$ and preserves all multicommodity flows that can be routed between terminals in $T$, to…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2023-10-13 Yu Chen , Zihan Tan

Consider the problem of maintaining source sink reachability($st$-Reachability), single source reachability(SSR) and strongly connected component(SCC) in an edge decremental directed graph. In particular, we design a randomized algorithm…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2015-05-19 Manoj Gupta

We consider the problem of computing shortest paths in hybrid networks, in which nodes can make use of different communication modes. For example, mobile phones may use ad-hoc connections via Bluetooth or Wi-Fi in addition to the cellular…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2020-11-24 Michael Feldmann , Kristian Hinnenthal , Christian Scheideler

A min-cut that seperates vertices s and t in a network is an edge set of minimum weight whose removal will disconnect s and t. This problem is the dual of the well known s-t max-flow problem. Several algorithms for the min-cut problem are…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2010-01-01 S. Shine , K. Murali Krishnan

Estimating the size of the maximum matching is a canonical problem in graph algorithms, and one that has attracted extensive study over a range of different computational models. We present improved streaming algorithms for approximating…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2016-11-15 Graham Cormode , Hossein Jowhari , Morteza Monemizadeh , S. Muthukrishnan

Graph sparsification is a powerful tool to approximate an arbitrary graph and has been used in machine learning over homogeneous graphs. In heterogeneous graphs such as knowledge graphs, however, sparsification has not been systematically…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-11-15 Chandan Chunduru , Chun Jiang Zhu , Blake Gains , Jinbo Bi
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