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Electron transfer (ET) at molecule-metal or molecule-semiconductor interfaces is a fundamental reaction that underlies all electro-chemical and molecular electronic processes as well as substrate-mediated surface photochemistry. In this…

化学物理 · 物理学 2023-06-21 Yu Wang , Wenjie Dou

Metallic nanoparticles were shown to affect F\"orster energy transfer between fluorophore pairs. However, to date, the net plasmonic effect on FRET is still under dispute, with experiments showing efficiency enhancement and reduction. This…

Very large spontaneous-emission-rate enhancements (~1000) are obtained for quantum emitters coupled with tiny plasmonic resonance, especially when emitters are placed in the mouth of nanogaps formed by metal nanoparticles that are nearly in…

光学 · 物理学 2015-12-03 Jianji Yang , Rémi Faggiani , Philippe Lalanne

Tip-enhanced photoluminescence (TEPL) measurements are performed with sub-nanometer spatial resolution on individual molecules decoupled from a metallic substrate by a thin NaCl layer. TEPL spectra reveal progressive fluorescence quenching…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-03-18 Katharina Kaiser , Michelangelo Romeo , Fabrice Scheurer , Guillaume Schull , Anna Rosławska

We calculate the dephasing rate of an electron state in a pinched quantum dot, due to Coulomb interactions between the electron in the dot and electrons in a nearby voltage biased ballistic nanostructure. The dephasing is caused by…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Y. Levinson

Two possible mechanisms of surface plasmon (SP) oscillations damping in metallic nanoparticles (MNPs), not connected with electron-phonon interaction are investigated theoretically: a) the radiation damping of SP, b) resonant coupling of SP…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Armen Melikyan , Hayk Minassian

A simulation study demonstrates that localization can arise as the result of the breakdown of stable quasi-crystal-like atomic configurations. Samples produced at elevated quench rates and via more energetic processes contain a lower…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Yunfeng Shi , Michael L. Falk

For semimetal nanowires with diameters smaller than a few tens of nanometers, a semimetal-to-semiconductor transition is observed as the emergence of an energy band gap resulting from quantum confinement. Quantum confinement in a semimetal…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-12-02 Alfonso Sanchez-Soares , James C. Greer

Bulk gold is a good metal, i.e., conductor of electricity and heat, due to its delocalized electron density that can respond to extremely small external perturbations such as electric field or temperature gradient. In energy space, the…

原子与分子团簇 · 物理学 2018-09-13 Sami Malola , Sami Kaappa , Hannu Hakkinen

We revisit the electromagnetic heat transfer between a metallic nanoparticle and a metallic semi-infinite substrate, commonly studied using the electric dipole approximation. For infrared and microwave frequencies, we find that the magnetic…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2008-06-10 Pierre-Olivier Chapuis , Marine Laroche , Sebastian Volz , Jean-Jacques Greffet

We study the dependence of the quantum yield of photoluminescence of a dense, periodic array of semiconductor nanocrystals (NCs) on the level of doping and NC size. Electrons introduced to NCs via doping quench photoluminescence by the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-01-07 K. V. Reich , Tianran Chen , Al. L. Efros , B. I. Shklovskii

Crystalline nanoporous molecular networks are assembled on the Ag(111) surface, where the pores confine electrons originating from the surface state of the metal. Depending on the pore sizes and their coupling, an antibonding level is…

We develop a unified theory of plasmon-assisted resonance energy transfer (RET) between molecules near a metal nanostructure that maintains energy balance between transfer, dissipation, and radiation. We show that in a wide range of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Vitaliy N. Pustovit , Tigran V. Shahbazyan

We study the distance dependence of the rate of electronic excitation energy transfer from a dye molecule to a metal nanoparticle. Using the spherical jellium model, we evaluate the rates corresponding to the excitation of l = 1, 2, and 3…

化学物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 R. S. Swathi , K. L. Sebastian

We study resonant response of an underdamped nanomechanical resonator with fluctuating frequency. The fluctuations are due to diffusion of molecules or microparticles along the resonator. They lead to broadening and change of shape of the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-05-29 J. Atalaya , A. Isacsson , M. I. Dykman

Evanescent waves in a metal thin film with nonlocality are found to propagate in normal direction to film surface with quenched (to zero) energy dissipation associated with intra-band electron transitions when wave numbers satisfy a…

光学 · 物理学 2017-09-21 Vladimir S. Grigoryan

The interpretation of nanoplasmonic effects on molecular properties, such as metal-enhanced absorption or fluorescence, typically assumes a fully coherent picture (in the quantum-mechanical sense) of the phenomena. Yet, there may be…

化学物理 · 物理学 2019-07-29 Emanuele Coccia , Stefano Corni

The fluorescence of organic fluorophore molecules is enhanced when they are placed in contact with certain metals (Al, Ag, Cu, Au, etc.) whose surface plasmon waves couple into the radiative modes of the molecules and increase the radiative…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-04-21 S. Sarkar , B. Kanchibotla , J. D. Nelson , J. D. Edwards , J. Anderson , G. C. Tepper , S. Bandyopadhyay

Quantum confined Au nanoclusters exhibit molecule-like properties, including atomic precision and discrete energy levels. The electrical conductivity of Au nanocluster films can vary by several orders of magnitude, and is determined by the…

应用物理 · 物理学 2021-01-05 Michael Galchenko , Andrés Black , Leonard Heymann , Christian Klinke

Zero resistance, diamagnetism (Meissner effect) and the energy gap in the excitation spectrum are the fundamental attributes of superconductivity. In nanoparticles with characteristic size 10 nm superconductivity is suppressed by the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-06-26 Terhi T. Hongisto , K. Yu. Arutyunov