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Given a graph $G = (V,E)$, a threshold function $t~ :~ V \rightarrow \mathbb{N}$ and an integer $k$, we study the Harmless Set problem, where the goal is to find a subset of vertices $S \subseteq V$ of size at least $k$ such that every…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2022-01-27 Ajinkya Gaikwad , Soumen Maity

In the Red-Blue Dominating Set problem, we are given a bipartite graph $G = (V_B \cup V_R,E)$ and an integer $k$, and asked whether $G$ has a subset $D \subseteq V_B$ of at most $k$ "blue" vertices such that each "red" vertex from $V_R$ is…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2017-05-02 Valentin Garnero , Ignasi Sau , Dimitrios M. Thilikos

In this note we study the computational complexity of feedback arc set counting problems in directed graphs, highlighting some subtle yet common properties of counting classes. Counting the number of feedback arc sets of cardinality $k$ and…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2022-03-11 Kevin Perrot

A fundamental graph problem is to recognize whether the vertex set of a graph $G$ can be bipartitioned into sets $A$ and $B$ such that $G[A]$ and $G[B]$ satisfy properties $\Pi_A$ and $\Pi_B$, respectively. This so-called…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2019-08-27 Iyad Kanj , Christian Komusiewicz , Manuel Sorge , Erik Jan van Leeuwen

In answer set programming (ASP), answer sets capture solutions to search problems of interest and thus the efficient computation of answer sets is of utmost importance. One viable implementation strategy is provided by translation-based ASP…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2023-08-31 Tomi Janhunen

We discuss an analysis of Constraint Satisfaction problems, such as Sphere Packing, K-SAT and Graph Coloring, in terms of an effective energy landscape. Several intriguing geometrical properties of the solution space become in this light…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-08-28 Florent Krzakala , Jorge Kurchan

Software verification competitions, such as the annual SV-COMP, evaluate software verification tools with respect to their effectivity and efficiency. Typically, the outcome of a competition is a (possibly category-specific) ranking of the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-03-03 Mike Czech , Eyke Hüllermeier , Marie-Christine Jakobs , Heike Wehrheim

Constraint satisfaction problem (CSP) is a well-studied combinatorial search problem, in which we are asked to find an assignment of values to given variables so as to satisfy all of given constraints. We study a reconfiguration variant of…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2018-12-31 Tatsuhiko Hatanaka , Takehiro Ito , Xiao Zhou

Graph separation and partitioning are fundamental problems that have been extensively studied both in theory and practice. The \textsc{$p$-Size Separator} problem, closely related to the \textsc{Balanced Separator} problem, is to check…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2017-08-08 Mingyu Xiao

A proper Helly circular-arc graph is an intersection graph of a set of arcs on a circle such that none of the arcs properly contains any other arc and every set of pairwise intersecting arcs has a common intersection. The Proper Helly…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2024-01-09 Akanksha Agrawal , Satyabrata Jana , Abhishek Sahu

Constraint satisfaction problems (CSPs) are ubiquitous in theoretical computer science. We study the problem of StrongCSPs, i.e. instances where a large induced sub-instance has a satisfying assignment. More formally, given a CSP instance…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2022-05-24 Suprovat Ghoshal , Anand Louis

We study ordinal embedding relaxations in the realm of parameterized complexity. We prove the existence of a quadratic kernel for the {\sc Betweenness} problem parameterized above its tight lower bound, which is stated as follows. For a set…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2013-06-25 Gregory Gutin , Eun Jung Kim , Matthias Mnich , Anders Yeo

Unsupervised ranking faces one critical challenge in evaluation applications, that is, no ground truth is available. When PageRank and its variants show a good solution in related subjects, they are applicable only for ranking from…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2014-02-20 Chun-Guo Li , Xing Mei , Bao-Gang Hu

A well-recognized limitation of kernel learning is the requirement to handle a kernel matrix, whose size is quadratic in the number of training examples. Many methods have been proposed to reduce this computational cost, mostly by using a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2014-11-06 Nicolò Cesa-Bianchi , Yishay Mansour , Ohad Shamir

In a graph, a vertex dominates itself and its neighbors, and a dominating set is a set of vertices that together dominate the entire graph. Given a graph and two dominating sets of equal size $k$, the {\em Dominating Set Reconfiguration…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2025-07-16 Jona Dirks , Alexandre Vigny

An active topic in the study of random constraint satisfaction problems (CSPs) is the geometry of the space of satisfying or almost satisfying assignments as the function of the density, for which a precise landscape of predictions has been…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2021-06-25 Jun-Ting Hsieh , Sidhanth Mohanty , Jeff Xu

In $(k,r)$-Center we are given a (possibly edge-weighted) graph and are asked to select at most $k$ vertices (centers), so that all other vertices are at distance at most $r$ from a center. In this paper we provide a number of tight…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2018-11-14 Ioannis Katsikarelis , Michael Lampis , Vangelis Th. Paschos

Given an ordering of the vertices of a graph, the cost of covering an edge is the smaller number of its two ends. The minimum sum vertex cover problem asks for an ordering that minimizes the total cost of covering all edges. We consider…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2024-04-16 Yixin Cao , Ling Gai , Jingyi Liu , Jianxin Wang

When considering a graph problem from a parameterized point of view, the parameter chosen is often the size of an optimal solution of this problem (the "standard" parameter). A natural subject for investigation is what happens when we…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2013-10-14 Nicolas Bourgeois , Konrad K. Dabrowski , Marc Demange , Vangelis Th. Paschos

A graph is geometric 1-planar if it admits a straight-line drawing where each edge is crossed at most once. We provide the first systematic study of the parameterized complexity of recognizing geometric 1-planar graphs. By substantially…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2026-02-11 Alexander Firbas