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On the smallest scales, three-dimensional large-scale structure surveys contain a wealth of cosmological information which cannot be trivially extracted due to the non-linear dynamical evolution of the density field. Lagrangian perturbation…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-08-05 Florent Leclercq , Jens Jasche , Héctor Gil-Marín , Benjamin Wandelt

We describe a new, non-parametric, method for reconstructing lensing mass distributions in multiple-image systems, and apply it to PG1115, for which time delays have recently been measured. It turns out that the image positions and the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Prasenjit Saha , Liliya L. R. Williams

The study of strong-lensing systems conventionally involves constructing a mass distribution that can reproduce the observed multiply-imaging properties. Such mass reconstructions are generically non-unique. Here, we present an alternative…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2021-06-30 Philipp Denzel , Sampath Mukherjee , Prasenjit Saha

Motivated by recent developments in perturbative calculations of the nonlinear evolution of large-scale structure, we present an iterative algorithm to reconstruct the initial conditions in a given volume starting from the dark matter…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-12-01 Marcel Schmittfull , Tobias Baldauf , Matias Zaldarriaga

The cold dark matter model has become the leading theoretical paradigm for the formation of structure in the Universe. Together with the theory of cosmic inflation, this model makes a clear prediction for the initial conditions for…

The formation of primordial black holes or other dark matter relics from amplified density fluctuations in the early universe may also generate scalar-induced gravitational waves (GW), carrying vital information about the primordial power…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-12-25 Aya Ghaleb , Ameek Malhotra , Gianmassimo Tasinato , Ivonne Zavala

Understanding $\textit{galaxy bias}$ -- that is the statistical relation between matter and galaxies -- is of key importance for extracting cosmological information from galaxy surveys. While the bias function $f$ -- that is the probability…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-02-05 Jens Stücker , Marcos Pellejero-Ibáñez , Rodrigo Voivodic , Raul E. Angulo

We perform an analysis of the three-dimensional cosmic matter density field traced by galaxies of the SDSS-III/BOSS galaxy sample. The systematic-free nature of this analysis is confirmed by two elements: the successful cross-correlation…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-09-17 Guilhem Lavaux , Jens Jasche , Florent Leclercq

We present a method to reconstruct the initial conditions of the universe using observed galaxy positions and luminosities under the assumption that the luminosities can be calibrated with weak lensing to give the mean halo mass. Our method…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-10-24 Chirag Modi , Yu Feng , Uros Seljak

The reconstruction algorithm introduced by \cite{Eis07}, which is widely used in clustering analysis, is based on the inference of the first order Lagrangian displacement field from the Gaussian smoothed galaxy density field in redshift…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-12-09 M. Vargas-Magaña , S. Ho , S. Fromenteau , A. J. Cuesta

In this work we investigate the nonlinear and nonlocal relation between cosmological density and peculiar velocity fields. Our goal is to provide an algorithm for the recon- struction of the nonlinear velocity field from the fully nonlinear…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Francisco-Shu Kitaura , Raul E. Angulo , Yehuda Hoffman , Stefan Gottl"ober

High dimensional statistics deals with the challenge of extracting structured information from complex model settings. Compared with the growing number of frequentist methodologies, there are rather few theoretically optimal Bayes methods…

统计理论 · 数学 2018-08-21 Chao Gao , Aad W. van der Vaart , Harrison H. Zhou

The linear algorithm of the the full non-linear large scale structure of Gaussian random fields is extended here to to perform non-linear CRs. The procedure consists of: (1) Using linear CR of low resolution data to construct a high…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2016-08-30 V. Bistolas , Y. Hoffman

We use cosmological N-body simulations to investigate whether measurements of the moments of large-scale structure can yield constraints on primordial non-Gaussianity. We measure the variance, skewness, and kurtosis of the evolved density…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-07-24 Qingqing Mao , Andreas A. Berlind , Cameron K. McBride , Robert J. Scherrer , Roman Scoccimarro , Marc Manera

We calculate the cosmological evolution of the 1-point probability distribution function (PDF), using an analytic approximation that combines gravitational perturbation theory with the Edgeworth expansion of the PDF. Our method applies…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-22 R. Juszkiewicz , D. Weinberg , P. Amsterdamski , M. Chodorowski , F. Bouchet

From the nature of dark matter to the rate of expansion of our Universe, observations of distant galaxies distorted through strong gravitational lensing have the potential to answer some of the major open questions in astrophysics. Modeling…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-10-18 Siddharth Mishra-Sharma , Ge Yang

Context. While Gaia enables to probe in great detail the extended local neighbourhood, the thin disk structure at larger distances remains sparsely explored. Aims. We aim here to build a non-parametric 3D model of the thin disc structures…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2020-09-16 C. Babusiaux , C. Fourtune-Ravard , C. Hottier , F. Arenou , A. Gomez

It has been recognized that the observables of large-scale structure (LSS) is susceptible to long-wavelength density and tidal fluctuations whose wavelengths exceed the accessible scale of a finite-volume observation, referred to as the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-12-02 Atsushi Taruya , Kazuyuki Akitsu

We address the problem to infer physical material parameters and boundary conditions from the observed motion of a homogeneous deformable object via the solution of an inverse problem. Parameters are estimated from potentially unreliable…

图形学 · 计算机科学 2022-07-26 Sebastian Weiss , Robert Maier , Rüdiger Westermann , Daniel Cremers , Nils Thuerey

We propose a new velocity reconstruction method based on the displacement estimation by recently developed methods. The velocity is first reconstructed by transfer functions in Lagrangian space and then mapped into Eulerian space. High…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-01-01 Yu Yu , Hong-Ming Zhu