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We present a general procedure for obtaining the present density fluctuation probability distribution given the statistics of the initial conditions. The main difficulties faced with regard to this problem are those related to the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2016-08-30 J. Betancort-Rijo , M. Lopez-Corredoira

Experimental measurements of the onset of granular flow are directly compared to predictions of the "shear transformation zone" (STZ) theory of amorphous plasticity. The STZ equations make it possible, on a coarse grained level, to…

统计力学 · 物理学 2010-08-17 Michael L. Falk , Masahiro Toiya , Wolfgang Losert

Quantitative description of the statistics of intensity fluctuations within spectral line data cubes introduced in our earlier work is extended to the absorbing media. A possibility of extracting 3D velocity and density statistics from both…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 A. Lazarian , D. Pogosyan

We discuss Onsager's thermodynamic formalism for transport coefficients and apply it to the calculation of the shear modulus and shear viscosity of a monodisperse system of repulsive particles. We focus on the concept of extensive…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-04-12 Thomas Palmer , Thomas Speck

The two matrix model is considered, with measure given by the exponential of a sum of polynomials in two different variables. It is shown how to derive a sequence of pairs of ``dual'' finite size systems of ODEs for the corresponding…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Bertola , B. Eynard , J. Harnad

Normal thermal fluctuations of the cell membrane have been studied extensively using high resolution microscopy and focused light, particularly at the peripheral regions of a cell. We use a single probe particle attached non-specifically to…

An inverse scattering problem is analyzed for vowel articulation in the human vocal tract. When a unit amplitude, monochromatic, sinusoidal volume velocity is sent from the glottis towards the lips, various types of scattering data are used…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Tuncay Aktosun

The probabilistic approach to turbulence is applied to investigate density fluctuations in supersonic turbulence. We derive kinetic equations for the probability distribution function (PDF) of the logarithm of the density field, $s$, in…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2018-10-24 Liubin Pan , Paolo Padoan , Åke Nordlund

We consider the scattering of acoustic waves emitted by an active source above a plane turbulent shear layer. The layer is modeled by a moving random medium with small spatial and temporal fluctuations of its mean velocity, and constant…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-05-19 Josselin Garnier , Etienne Gay , Éric Savin

Diffusion models (DMs) have emerged as powerful tools for modeling complex data distributions and generating realistic new samples. Over the years, advanced architectures and sampling methods have been developed to make these models…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-12-11 Roi Benita , Michael Elad , Joseph Keshet

Fluorescence fluctuation spectroscopy is applied to study molecules, passing through a small observation volume, usually subjected to diffusive or convective motion in liquid phase. We suggest that such a technique could be used to measure…

Stochastic differential equations (SDEs) are of utmost importance in various scientific and industrial areas. They are the natural description of dynamical processes whose precise equations of motion are either not known or too expensive to…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2017-11-08 Philipp Frank , Theo Steininger , Torsten A. Enßlin

Thin liquid films are ubiquitous in natural phenomena and technological applications. They have been extensively studied via deterministic hydrodynamic equations, but thermal fluctuations often play a crucial role that needs to be…

Whenever we have a group acting on a class of functions by translation, the bispectrum offers a principled and lossless way of representing such functions invariant to the action. Unfortunately, computing the bispectrum is often costly and…

表示论 · 数学 2007-12-28 Risi Kondor

We analyze the fluctuations of an electronic thermal current across an idealized molecular junction. The focus here will be on the spectral features of the resulting heat fluctuations. By use of the Green functionmethod we derive an…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-12-02 Fei Zhan , Sergey Denisov , Peter Hänggi

The spectral fluctuations of complex quantum systems, in appropriate limit, are known to be consistent with that obtained from random matrices. However, this relation between the spectral fluctuations of physical systems and random matrices…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-09-16 S. Harshini Tekur , M. S. Santhanam

Using the methods originally developed for Random Matrix Theory we derive an exact mathematical formula for number variance (introduced in [4]) describing a rigidity of particle ensembles with power-law repulsion. The resulting relation is…

数学物理 · 物理学 2008-12-08 Milan Krbalek , Petr Seba

We introduce a simple prescription for calculating the spectra of thermal fluctuations of temperature-dependent quantities of the form $\hat{\delta T}(t)=\int d^3\vec{r} \delta T(\vec{r},t) q(\vec{r})$. Here $T(\vec{r}, t)$ is the local…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Yuri Levin

An exact solution of coarse-grained polymer models with fluctuating internal friction and hydrodynamic interactions has not been proposed so far due to a one-to-all coupling between the connector vector velocities that precludes the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-06-19 R. Kailasham , Rajarshi Chakrabarti , J. Ravi Prakash

We discuss the shear viscosity of the quark matter by using the Kubo-Mori formula. It is found that the shear viscosity is expressed in terms of the quark spectral function. If the spectral function is approximated by a modified…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Masaharu Iwasaki , Hiromasa Ohnishi , Takahiko Fukutome